Higher Physics Homework Refractive Index 1) A radio signal is broadcast using a carrier wave with a wavelength of 150m. a) With what speed does it travel? b) If it takes 5µs to travel from the transmitter to the receiver, how far apart are they? c) To what frequency must the receiver be tuned? 2) For each of the materials shown below calculate its refractive index. a) b) MATERIAL AIR MATERIAL AIR 30o 45o 40o 50o c) d) MATERIAL AIR MATERIAL AIR 70o 60o o 40o 60 3) The dotted lines in the diagrams above are at right angles to the boundaries. What name is given to such lines? 4) A ray of light enters water at an angle of 60o as shown below. The refractive index for water is1·33. Calculate the angle of refraction, θr, for this ray. AIR WATER θr 60o 5) For a ray of light in water, what is the critical angle at the water - air boundary? 6) A ray of light with frequency 5·5 × 1014Hz passes from air into a medium with refractive index 1·42. a) If the angle of refraction is 35o, what is the angle of incidence? b) What is the speed of the light in the medium? c) What is the frequency of the light in the medium? d) Calculate the wavelength of the light in the medium. 7) A ray of light passes from water to glass as shown. The glass has refractive index 1·52 and water has refractive index 1·33. What is the value of angle θ? WATER GLASS θ 35o