Homework sheet 1D: Subtraction 1 2 3 4 Mentally subtract 9 from each number by first subtracting 10, then adding 1. a 28 b 201 c 441 d 1008 e 3902 f 4002 Mentally subtract 37 from each number by first subtracting 40, then adding 3. a 83 b 62 c 191 d 304 e 1000 f 1385 Mentally subtract 186 from each number by first subtracting 200, then adding 14. a 201 b 562 c 1043 d 4958 e 2109 f 3008 Carry out these subtractions mentally by counting on from the smaller number to the larger number. 5 6 a 145 – 80 b 227 – 145 c 301 – 268 d 614 – 465 Subtract the tens first, then the units, to perform these calculations mentally. a 198 – 72 b 304 – 81 c 213 – 64 d 444 – 97 Carry out each of these subtractions using the written algorithm. a 198 – 139 b 491 – 294 c 2249 – 1982 d 7938 – 3857 e 86 387 – 57 894 f 210 907 – 198 386 7 Subtract six hundred and thirty-five from one thousand two hundred and twenty-four. 8 What is the difference between 21 095 and 43 882? ICE-EM Year 7 Chapter 1 © Australian Mathematical Sciences Institute 2012 1 9 Hannah’s house cost $189 950 when she bought it in 2003. She sold it for $311 800 two years later. How much profit did she make? 10 Joseph has 2342 more marbles than Lachlan. Joseph has 11 434 marbles. How many does Lachlan have? ICE-EM Year 7 Chapter 1 © Australian Mathematical Sciences Institute 2012 2