Latest Freeman Manuscripts (by Subject) Date of Last Revision: 4 Sept 2013 Group Headings AA-AZ. Reviews BA-BO. Chaos and nonlinear dynamics CA-CS. Intentionality and Meaning DA-DU. Mathematical and Engineering Models. EA-EN. Human EEG. FA-FV. Field Theory. GA-GD. Scholarpedia HA-HU. 80th Birthday Festschrift A. Reviews AA. The olfactory system: odor detection and classification. Chapter in: Frontiers in Biology, Volume 3. Intelligent Systems. Part II Brain Components as Elements of Intelligent Function (2001). Pages 509-526. New York: Academic Press. First published in Italian as: "Il sistemo olfattivo: rilevamento e classificazione degli odori" Vol. III, Parte Seconda: Organizzazioni di systemi intelligenti. Sezzione III: Parti del Cervello e Funzioni Intelligenti, pp. 477-494. Frontiere della Vita. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana. Fondata da Giovanni Treccani, Roma 1999. AB. Chaotic oscillations and the genesis of meaning in cerebral cortex. In: Buzsaki G, Llinás R, Singer W, Berthoz A, Christen Y (eds.) Temporal Coding in the Brain". Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 1994, pp 13-37. with J. M. Barrie AC. Characteristics of the synchronization of brain activity imposed by finite conduction velocities of axons. Special Issue on Synchronization, Kurths J (ed.) International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos (2000) 10: 2307-2322. AD. Three centuries of category errors in studies of the neural basis of consciousness and intentionality. Neural Networks (1997) 10: 1175-1183. AE. Introductory article on 'Brain'. Encyclopedia of Science & Technology, Vol. 3, pp.30-32, 8th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1997. AF. Mesoscopic neurodynamics: from neuron to brain. J. Physiol. (Paris), 2000, 94: 303-322. AG. Making Sense of Brain Waves: The Most Baffling Frontier in Neuroscience. In: Biocomputing. Eds: P Parelus, J Principe, S Rajasekaran. New York: Kluver, 2001. Chapter 3, Pages 33-55. AH. Bridging the Gaps Between Neuron, Brain and Behavior with Neurodynamics. Lecture: Jean Piaget Society Symposium, Berkeley, CA, May 31 - June 2, 2001: “Using systemic accounts to close the gap between biology and psychology” AI. Biocomplexity: Adaptive behavior in complex stochastic dynamical systems. BioSystems (2001) 59: 109-123. With Robert Kozma and Paul Werbos. AJ. Brain science on ethics: The neurobiology of making choices. International Neural Network Society Newsletter (2002) 115: 3-4. AK. Neurodynamic models of brain in psychiatry. Neuropsychopharmacology (2003) 28, S1: 54-63. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/990/ AL. The wave packet: An action potential for the 21st century. Journal of Integrative Neuroscience (2003) 2: 3-30. AM. Evidence from human scalp EEG of global chaotic itinerancy. Chaos (2003) 13(3): 1067-1077 (015303CHA, American Institute of Physics, Special Issue) http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/994/ AN. A neurobiological theory of meaning in perception. Part 1. Information and meaning in nonconvergent and nonlocal brain dynamics. AM. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos (2003) 13: 2493-2511. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3348/ AO. A neurobiological theory of meaning in perception. Part 2. Spatial patterns of phase in gamma EEGs from primary sensory cortices reveal the dynamics of mesoscopic wave packets. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos (2003) 13: 2513-2535. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3343/ AP. A neurobiological theory of meaning in perception. Part 3. Multiple cortical areas synchronize without loss of local autonomy. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos (2003) 13: 2845-2856. With Gyöngyi Gaál & Rebecka Jornten. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3344/ AQ. A neurobiological theory of meaning in perception. Part 4. Multicortical patterns of amplitude modulation in gamma EEG. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos (2003): 2857-2866. With Brian C Burke. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3345/ AR. A neurobiological theory of meaning in perception. Part 5. Multicortical patterns of phase modulation in gamma EEG. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos (2003) 13: 2867-2887. With Linda J Rogers. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3346/ AS. How and why brains create meaning from sensory information. Intern J Bifurc Chaos 14: 513-530 (2004). http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1689/ AT. Book Review: Alzheimer: The Life of a Physician and the Career of a Disease. Konrad Maurer and Ulrike Maurer; translated by Neil Levi with Alastair Burns. New York, Columbia University Press, 2002, 270 pp. AU. NDN, volume transmission, and self-organization in brain dynamics. J Integrative Neuroscience 4 (4): 407-421 (2005). AV. Definitions of state variables and state space for brain-computer interface. Part 1. Multiple hierarchical levels of brain function. Cognitive Neurodynamics 1(1): 13-14 (2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11571-0069001-x http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3371 AW. Definitions of state variables and state space for brain-computer interface. Part 2. Extraction and classification of feature vectors. Cognitive Neurodynamics 1(2): 85-96 (2007). http://www.springerlink.com/content/w7737h5tg6551888/ http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3372 AX. The place of 'codes' in nonlinear neurodynamics. Invited article. Chapter 28 in: Progress in Brain Research, “Computational Neuroscience”, Kalaska J, Cisek P, Drew T (eds.) Amsterdam NL: Elsevier BV, pp. 451-466 (2007). AY. Indirect biological measures of consciousness from field studies of brains as dynamical systems. Neural Networks 20: 1021-2031 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2007.09.004m http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3011 AZ. Three types of state transition underlying perception. Chapter 1- in: “Consciousness Transitions: Phylogenetic, Ontogenetic and Physiological Aspects.” Liljenstrom H, Åhrem P (eds.) Amsterdam NL: Elsevier BV, pp. 235-251 (2007). AZA. The emergence of mind and emotion in the evolution of neocortex. Riv Psichiatr. 46 (5-6): 281-7 (2011). doi: 10.1708/1009.10972. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/9w0672s3 AZB. Aperiodic phase re-setting in scalp EEG of beta-gamma oscillations by state transitions at alpha-theta rates. Hum Brain Mapp. 19(4): 248-72, 2003. With B.C. Burke and M.D. Holmes. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/36p898c7 AZC. Performance of intelligent systems governed by internally generated goals. Chapter 3 in: "Theories of the Cerebral Cortex". Hecht-Nielsen RC, McKenna T (eds.) New York: Academic Press, pp. 65-84 (2003). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/73j7h9r9 AZD. Self-organizing brain dynamics and movement goals. Chapter 14, in: Davids K, Bennett S, Newell K (eds.) Variability in the Movement System: A Multidisciplinary Approach. Champagne IL: Human Kinetics Inc, pp. 251269 (2005). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/3zc011hc AZE. Derivation of EEG information from rates of change in order parameter and free energy dissipation. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 6: 4499-502, 2004. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/7fv8m2bw AZF. Metastability, instability, and state transition in neocortex. Neural Netw. 18 (56): 497-504, 2005. With M.D. Holmes. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8wp033sz AZG. Three Centuries of Category Errors in Studies of the Neural Basis of Consciousness and Intentionality. Neural Netw. 10(7): 1175-1183, 1997. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/2v09x6m2 B. Chaos and nonlinear dynamics BA. Noise-induced first-order phase transitions in chaotic brain activity. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 1999, 9: 2215-2218. BB. Brains create macroscopic order from microscopic disorder by neurodynamics in perception. Chapter 7 in: Århem P, Blomberg C, Liljenström H (eds.) Disorder versus Order in Brain Function. Essays in Theoretical Neurobiology. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, 2000, pp. 205-219. BC. Analysis of spatial patterns of phase in neocortical gamma EEGs in rabbit. Journal of Neurophysiology 84: 1266-1278 (2000). Freeman WJ & Barrie JM. BD. A proposed name for aperiodic brain activity: stochastic chaos. Neural Networks (2000) 13: 11-13. BE. Spatial spectral analysis of human electrocorticograms including the alpha and gamma bands. With Linda J Rogers, Mark D Holmes and Daniel L Silbergeld. Methods in Neuroscience 95: 111-121, 2000. BF. Statistical evaluation of clusters derived by nonlinear mapping of EEG spatial patterns. Journal of Neuroscience Methods (1999) 90: 87-95. Barrie JM, Holcmann D & Freeman WJ BG. Neurodynamics in auditory cortex during category learning. Ohl FW, Scheich H, Freeman WJ (2005) Ch. 8 in: König R, Heil P, Budinger E, Scheich H (eds.) The Auditory Cortex — A Synthesis of Human and Animal Research. Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc. pp. 429-444. BH. Change in pattern of ongoing cortical activity with auditory category learning. Nature (2001) 412: 733-736. Ohl FW, Scheich H & Freeman WJ. BI. Fine temporal resolution of analytic phase reveals episodic synchronization by state transitions in gamma EEG. J. Neurophysiol. (2002) 87: 937-945. With Linda J Rogers. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2145/ BJ. Simulating cortical background activity at rest with filtered noise. J Integr Neurosci 7(3): 337-344 (2008). With S O’Nuillain and J Rodriguez. www.worldscinet.com/jin/07/0703/S02196352080703.html http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3373 BK. Simulated power spectral density (PSD) of background electrocorticogram (ECoG). Cognitive Neurodynamics 3(1): 97-103 (2009). With J Zhai. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11571-008-9064-y> http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3374 BL. Deep analysis of perception through dynamic structures that emerge in cortical activity from self-regulated noise. Cognitive Neurodynamics 3(1): 105-11 (2009). http://www.springerlink.com/content/v375t5l4t065m48q http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3387 BM. Fine temporal resolution of analytic phase reveals episodic synchronization by state transitions in gamma EEGs. J Neurophysiol. 87(2): 937-45, 2002. With L. J. Rogers. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/6qg024j0 BN. Adaptation of the generalized Carnot cycle to describe thermodynamics of cerebral cortex. In: Proc IEEE World Congr Comp Intell WCCI/IJCNN 2012 Brisbane QLD. Australia 10-15 June 2012 IEEE Press, pp. 3229-3236.With R. Kozma and G. Vitiello. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/4087h3bs BO. Thermodynamic model of criticality in the cortex based on EEG/ECOG data. Chapter in: Plenz, D., Niebur, E (eds), Criticality in Neural Systems, Bethesda: John Wiley & Sons, 2012. With R. Kozma and M Puljic. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/43q8x3zb BR. Response dynamics of entorhinal cortex in awake, anesthetized and bulbotomized rats. Brain Research (2001) 911:193-202. .Ahrens KF & Freeman WJ. C. Intentionality and Meaning CA. Brain training. Framtider International (1996) 6: 23-27. CB. Consciousness, Intentionality, and Causality. Journal of Consciousness Studies (1999) 6: 143-172. CC. Comparison of brain models for active vs. passive perception. Information Sciences (1999) 116: 97-107. CD. A neurobiological interpretation of semiotics: meaning, representation, and information. Information Sciences (2000) 124: 93-102. CE. Emotion is essential to all intentional behaviors. Chapter 8 in: Lewis MD, Granic I (eds.). "Emotion, Development, and Self-Organization". Cambridge U.K.: Cambridge University Press (2000). pp. 209-235. CF. Brain Dynamics: Brain Chaos and Intentionality. Chapter 10b in: "Integrative Neuroscience. Bringing Together Biological, Psychological and Clinical Models of the Human Brain" Gordon, E. (ed.) Sydney Australia: Harwood Academic Publ., 2000, pp. 163-171. CG. A neurobiological role of music in social bonding. Chapter 22 in "The Origins of Music". Wallin N, Merker B, and Brown S (eds.). Cambridge MA: MIT Press ,2000, pp. 411-424. CH. Perception of time and causation through the kinesthesia of intentional action. Cognitive Processing (2000) 1: 18-34. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3375 Perception of time and causation through the kinesthesia of intentional action. Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science (2008) 42(2): 137-143. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3375 CI. The neurodynamics of intentionality in animal brains may provide a basis for constructing devices that are capable of intelligent behavior. Essay prepared for a "Workshop on Metrics for Intelligence" in a program for "Development of Criteria for Machine Intelligence" at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg MD, 14-16 August 2000 CJ. W.Grey Walter: Biographical Essay. Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science(2003) 4: 537-539. CK. Neurohumoral brain dynamics of social group formation: Implications for autism. In: Carter CS, Lederhendler II, Kirkpatrick B. "The Integrative Neurobiology of Affiliation." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1997, 807: 501-503. CL. Nonlinear dynamics of intentionality. Journal of Mind and Behavior (1997) 18: 291-304. CM. Bidirectional processing in the olfactory-limbic axis during olfactory behavior. Behavioral Neuroscience (1998) 112: 541-553. Kay LM & Freeman WJ. CN. Osmetic ontogenesis or olfaction becomes you: The neurodynamic, intentional self and its affinities with the Foucaultian/Butlerian Subject. Configurations (2001) 9: 509-541. Jennifer Hosek & Walter J Freeman. CO. William James on consciousness, revisited. Chaos & Complexity Letters (2004) 1:17-42. CP. A neurobiological model of perception: Considerations for tranference. J Psychoanalytic Psychology 24(4): 623-640 (2007). Pincus D, Freeman WJ, & Modell A. CQ. Perception of time and causation through the kinesthesia of intentional action. Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science 42(2): 137-143 (2008). CR. Nonlinear dynamics and intention according to Aquinas. Mind and Matter 6(2): 207-234 (2009). DOI: 10.1063/1.2979694 CS Understanding Perception Through Neural ‘Codes.’ IEEE Trans. Biomed. Engin. 58 (7): 1884-1890 (2011). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/6xz0g40p DOI: TBME00851-2010.R1 D. Mathematical and Engineering Models. DA. Taming chaos: Stabilization of aperiodic attractors by noise. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems (1997) 44: 989-996. Freeman WJ, Chang H-J, Burke BC, Rose PA & Badler J DB. Optimization of olfactory model in software to give 1/f power spectra reveals numerical instabilities in solutions governed by aperiodic (chaotic) attractors. Neural Networks (1998) 11: 449-466. Chang H-J, Freeman WJ & Burke BC DC. Biologically modeled noise stabilizing neurodynamics for pattern recognition. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos (1998) 8: 321-345. Chang H-J & Freeman WJ. DD. Local homeostasis stabilizes a model of the olfactory system globally in respect to perturbations by input during pattern classification. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos (1999) 8: 2107-2123. Chang H-J, & Freeman WJ. DE. Chaotic Resonance: Methods and applications for robust classification of noisy and variable patterns. Kozma, R. and Freeman, W.J. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 11(6): 1607-1629 (2001). DF. Design and implementation of a biologically realistic olfactory cortex in analog VLSI. Proceedings IEEE (2001) 89: 1030-1051. .Principe, J.C., Tavares, V.G., Harris, J.G. & Freeman, W.J. DG. A study on a Bionic Pattern Classifier Based on Olfactory Neural System. Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos., 16, 2425-2434 (2006). Li, X., Li, G., Wang, L., Freeman, W. J. DH. Tea Classification Based on Artificial Olfaction Using Bionic Olfactory Neural Networks. In: Wang, J., Yi, Z., Zurada, J. M., et al. (ed) Advances in Neural Networks. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3972, 343-348, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (2006). Yang, X., Fu, J., Lou, Z., Wang, L., Li, G., Freeman, W. J. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2417/ DI. Face Recognition Using a Neural Network Simulating Olfactory Systems. In: Wang, J., Yi, Z., Zurada, J. M., et al. (ed) Advances in Neural Networks. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3972, 93-97, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (2006). Li, G., Zhang, J., Wang, Y., Freeman, W. J. DJ. A pattern recognition method for electronic noses based on an olfactory neural network. Sensors and Actuators B 125: 489-497 (2007). Fu J, Li G, Qin Y, Freeeman WJ. DK. Application of novel chaotic neural network on Mandarin digital speech recognition. Fuzzy Systems Conference, 2007. FUZZ-IEEE 2007-08-27. ISSN: 1098-7584 page(s): 1-5 DOI:10.1109/FUZZY.2007.4295337. Zhang J, Li G, Freeman WJ. DM. The KIV model - nonlinear spatio-temporal dynamics of the primordial vertebrate forebrain. Neurocomputing (2003) 52: 819-826. Robert Kozma, Walter J Freeman, Peter Erdí. DN. Neuropercolation: A random cellular automata approach to spatio-temporal neurodynamics. Cellular Automata, Proceedings. 3305, pp. 435-443 (2004). R Kozma, M Puljic, P Balister, B Bollobas, and Walter J. Freeman III. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1479 DO. Phase transitions in the neuropercolation model of neural populations with mixed local and non-local interactions. Biol. Cybern. 2005, 92: 367-379. Kozma R, Puljic M, Balister P, Bollabás B, Freeman WJ. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/999/ DP. Computational Aspects of Cognition and Consciousness in Intelligent Devices. IEEE Computational Intelligence 2(3): 53-64 (2007). Kozma R, Aghazarian H, Huntsherger T, Tunstel E, & Freeman WJ. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3376 DQ. Intermittent spatio-temporal de-synchro-nization and sequenced synchrony in ECoG signals. Chaos18: 037131 (2008). Special Issue: Synchronization in Complex Networks, Suykens J, Osipov G (eds). Kozma R, & Freeman WJ. DOI: 10.1063/1.2979694� http://link.aip.org/link/?CHA/18/037131DOI: 10.1063/1.2979694 http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3377 DR. Implementing intentional robotics principles using SSR2K platform. Advanced Robotics 22(12): 1309-1327 (2008). Kozma R, Huntsberger T, Aghazarian H, Tunstel E, Ilin R, & Freeman WJ. DS. The neurobiological infrastructure of natural computing: Intentionality. J New Math Natural Computing (NMNC) 5(1): 19-29 (2009). Special Issue on: “Neurodynamics and Cognition” in Recognition of W J Freeman (March 2009 issue) Kozma R, Caulfield HJ (eds.) http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3378 DT. The KIV model of intentional dynamics and decision making. Neural Networks 22(3): 277-285 (April 2009). Kozma R, & Freeman WJ. doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2009.03.019 http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1049/ DU. Chapter 7. Scale-free cortical planar networks. Handbook of Large-Scale Random Networks. Series: Bolyai Mathematical Studies, Vol. 18. Bollobás B, Kozma R, Miklös D (Eds.) New York: Springer (2009). Freeman WJ, Kozma R, Bollobás B, & Ballister P. http://www.springer.com/math/numbers/book/978-3-540-69394-9 DV. Attractor density models with application to analyzing the stability of biological neural networks. Computational Science -- ICCS 2001, Proceedings Pt 2. 2074, pp. 231-234 (2001). C Storm and Walter J. Freeman III. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1478 DW. Power spectral density changes and language lateralization during covert object naming tasks measured with high-density EEG recordings. Epilepsy Behav. 14 (1): 54-9, 2009. With C. Ramon, M. Holmes, M. Gratkowski, K.J. Eriksen, and J. Haueisen. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/76n6k9cq DX. Optimization of olfactory model in software to give 1/f power spectra reveals numerical instabilities in solutions governed by aperiodic (chaotic) attractors. Neural Netw. 11(3): 449-466, 1998. With B.C. Burke and H.J. Chang. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/865921kr DY. Spatial navigation model based on chaotic attractor networks. Conn. Sci. 16(1): 1-19, 2004. With H. Voicu, R. Kozma, and D. Wong. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/04h4p7j7 DZ. Comparative analysis of temporal dynamics of EEG and phase synchronization of EEG to localize epileptic sites from high density scalp EEG interictal recordings. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2008: 4548-50, 2008. With C. Ramon, M.D. Holmes, R. McElroy, and E. Rezvanian. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8883p5k0 DZA. Synchronized minima in ECoG power at frequencies between beta-gamma oscillations disclose cortical singularities in cognition. J Neurosci Neuroengin 1: 111, 2012. With R. Kozma and J. J. J. Davis. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/9ht4t9d6 DZB. Neuropercolation: A Random Cellular Automata Approach to SpatioTemporal Neurodynamics. Ch. in: Lecture Notes in Computer, 2004. Science: 141.225.40.170springerlink.com With R. Kozma, M. PuljiC, P. Balister, and B. Bollobas. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/2qn4778j E. Human EEG. EA. Spatio-temporal correlations in human gamma band electrocorticograms. Electroencephalography and clinical Neurophysiology (1996) 98: 89-102. Menon V, Freeman WJ, Cutillo BA, Desmond JE, Ward MF, Bressler SL, Laxer KD, Barbaro NM, Gevins AS EB. Spatial spectral analysis of human electrocorticograms including the alpha and gamma bands. Journal of Neuroscience Methods (2000) 95: 111-121. Freeman WJ, Rogers LJ, Holmes MD, Silbergeld DL. EC. Spatial patterns of gamma activity and fMRI. Powerpoint Tutorial, Organization for Human Brain Mapping, 2002, Sendai, Japan. ED. Spatial spectra of scalp EEG and EMG from awake humans. Clinical Neurophysiology (2003) 114: 1055-1060. With Brian C Burke, Mark D Holmes & Sampsa Vanhatalo. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/989/ EE. Aperiodic phase re-setting in scalp EEG of beta-gamma oscillations by state transitions at alpha-theta rates. Human Brain Mapping (2003) 19(4):248-272. With Brian C Burke & Mark D Holmes. EF. Application of Hilbert transform to scalp EEG containing EMG. Human Brain Mapping. 19, pp. 248-272 (2003). Walter J. Freeman III, Brian C. Burke, and M D. Holmes. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3347 EG. Dynamics of human neocortex that optimizes its stability and flexibility. International Journal of Intelligent Systems, 21:1-21 (2006). With Mark D Holmes, G Alexander West and Sampsa Vanhatalo http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2385 EH. Metastability, instability, and state transition in neocortex. With Mark D Holmes. Neural Networks. http://authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S0893608005001085 EI. A cinematographic hypothesis of cortical dynamics in perception. In: Karakas S, Basar E (eds.) Intern. J. Psychophysiology 60(2): 149-161 (2006). http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2343 EJ. Fine spatiotemporal structure of phase in human intracranial EEG. Clin. Neurophysiol. 117, 6, 2006, pp 1228-1243 (2006). Freeman WJ, Holmes MD, West GA, & Vanhatalo S. EK. Topography, independent component analysis, and dipole source analysis of movement related potentials. Cognitive Neurodynamics 1: 327340 (2007). Pockett S, Whalen S, McPhail AVH, & Freeman WJ. http://DOI 10.1007/s 11571-007-9024y EL. EEG synchrony during a perceptual-cognitive task: Widespread phase synchrony at all frequencies. Clin Neurophysiol 120: 695-708 (2009). Pockett S, Bold GEJ, & Freeman WJ. doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2008.12.044 Electr J Theor Physics 4: 1-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2006.02.001 EM. Combining fMRI with EEG and MEG in order to relate patterns of brain activity to cognition. Intern J Psychophysiol 73(1):43-52 (2009). Freeman WJ, Ahlfors SP, & Menon V. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2008.12.019 http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3386 EN. Brain neural activity patterns yielding numbers are operators, not representations. Commentary pp. 336-337 in: Kadosh RC, Walsh V (2009) Numerical representation in the parietal lobes: Abstract or not abstract? Behavioral Brain Science 32: 313-372 (2009). Freeman WJ, Kozma R. EO. Similarities between simulated spatial spectra of scalp EEG, EG and Structural MRI. Brain Topography 1573-6792 (2009). Ramon C, Freeman WJ, Holmes J, Ishimaru A, Haueisen J, Schimpf PH, Rezcanian E. doi:10.1007/s10548009-0104-7 http://www.springerlink.com/content/8501186u40754727/ EP. Analysis of early hypoxia EEG based on a novel chaotic neural network. Neural information Processing, Pt 1, Proceedings. 4232, pp. 11-18 (2006). M Hu, J J. Li, G Li, and Walter J. Freeman III. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2444 EQ Detecting stable phase structures in EEG signals to classify brain activity amplitude patterns. J. Zhejiang Univ. (Sci. A) 10(10): 1483-1491. With Y Ruiz, G Li, and E Gonzalez. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/1r9239g4 ER Behavioral states may be associated with distinct spatial patterns in electrocorticogram. Cognitive Neurodynamics 5(1): 55-66. With H. Panagiotides, M.D. Holmes, and D. Pantazis. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/7p94v9gv ES A new approach to detect and study spatial–temporal intracranial EEG frames. Digital Signal Processing With 22(1): 133-139. With Y. Ruiz , G. Li, and E. González http://escholarship.org/uc/item/9m53s3vg ET. Locating spatial patterns of waveforms during sensory perception in scalp EEG. Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE, pp.2531-2534, Aug. 28 2012-Sept. 1 2012 doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346479. wITH A. J. Brockmeier, M. Kh Hazrati, L. Li, and J. C. Principe. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/33h7f6t8 EU. Controversies in epilepsy: debates held during the Fourth International Workshop on Seizure Prediction. Epilepsy Behav. 19 (1): 4-16, 2010. With M.G. Frei, H.P. Zaveri, S. Arthurs, G.K. Bergey, C.C. Jouny, K. Lehnertz, J. Gotman, I. Osorio, T.I. Netoff, J. Jefferys, G. Worrell, Mle V. Quyen, S.J. Schiff, and F. Mormann. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/3q36d4qd EV. Spatial patterning of the neonatal EEG suggests a need for high number of electrodes. NeuroImaging 68: 229-235. Doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.11.062, 2013. With M. Odabee, C. Ramon, P. Colditz, and S. Vanhatalo. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/58q0r1w9 EW. The use of codes to connect mental and material aspects of brain function: comment on: "Natural world physical, brain operational, and mind phenomenal space-time" by A.A. Fingelkurts, A.A. Fingelkurts and C.F.H. Neves. Phys Life Rev 7 (2): 260-1, 2010. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/1d998631 EX. A method to study global spatial patterns related to sensory perception in scalp EEG. J. Neurosci. Methods. 19: 110-8, 2010. With Y. Ruiz, S. Pockett, E. Gonzalez, and G. Li. http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6dj6v5n2 F. Field Theory. FA. A field-theoretic approach to understanding scale-free neocortical dynamics. Biol. Cybern. 2005, 92/6: 350-359. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2134 FB. Origin, structure, and role of background EEG activity. Part 1. Analytic amplitude.. Clinical Neurophysiology 2004a, 115: 2077-2088. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1006/ FC. Origin, structure, and role of background EEG activity. Part 2. Analytic phase. Clinical Neurophysiology 2004b, 115: 2089-2107. http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1486/ FD. Origin, structure, and role of background EEG activity. Part 3. Neural frame classification. Clinical Neurophysiology 2005a, 116 (5): 1118-1129. FE. Origin, structure, and role of background EEG activity. Part 4. Neural frame simulation. Clinical Neurophysiology 117(3): 572-589 (2006). http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1480/ FF. Nonlinear brain dynamics as macroscopic manifestation of underlying many-body field dynamics. Physics of Life Reviews 3: 93-118 (2006). Freeman WJ, & Vitiello G http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2006.02.001 http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/1515 FG. Proposed cortical "shutter" mechanism in cinematographic perception. Chapter in: Neurodynamics of Cognition and Consciousness, Perlovsky L, Kozma R (eds.) Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, pp. 11-38 (2007). FH. The dissipative quantum model of brain and laboratory observations. Chapter in: Licata I, Sakaji A (eds.) Physics of Emergence and Organization. Hackensack NJ: World Scientific, pp. 233-251(2008). Freeman WJ, & Vitiello G Electr J Theor Physics 4: 1-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2006.02.001 FI. Proposed renormalization group analysis of nonlinear brain dynamics at criticality. Ch. 27 in: Advances in Cognitive Neurodynamics ICCN 2007 (R. Wang et al. eds.). Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 147-158 (2008). Freeman WJ, & Cao Y. FJ. Dissipation and spontaneous symmetry breaking in brain dynamics. J Physics A: Math, Theory 41 – 304042 (17 pp) (2008). Freeman WJ, & Vitiello G. doi:10.1088/1751-8113/41/30/304042. http://stacks.iop.org/17518121/41/304042 http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3385 FK. A pseudo-equilibrium thermodynamic model of information processing in nonlinear brain dynamics. Neural Networks 21: 257-265 (2008). http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/2781 FL. Dissipative neurodynamics in perception forms cortical patterns that are stabilized by vortices. J. Physics Conf Series 174 – 012011 (24pp.) (2009). Freeman WJ, & Vitiello G. http://www.iop.org/EJ/toc/1742-6596/174/1 http://repositories.cdlib.org/postprints/3379 FP. Vortices in brain activity: Their mechanism and significance for perception. Neural Networks 22(5-6): 491-501 (2009). doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2009.06.050. FR Evidence for a Spatiotemporal Singularity in Percept Formation by Cerebral Cortex. W. Freeman In: Adv. Cogn. Neurodyn. (II): Proc. 2nd Intl. Conf. Cogn. Neurodyn. (eds. Wang R, GuF), Springer: 585-596 (2009). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/2m7833mt FS Vortices in Brain Waves. W. Freeman and G. Vitiello. Intl. J. of Modern Physics B 24(17): 3269-3295 (2010). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8k40w351 FT Cortical phase transitions, nonequilibrium thermodynamics and the timedependent Ginzburg-Landau equation. W. Freeman, R. Livi, M. Obinata and G. Vitiello. Intl J of Modern Physics B 26(6): 1250035-1250064 (2012). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/15w71904 FU Adaptation of the generalized Carnot cycle to describe thermodynamics of cerebral cortex. W. Freeman, R. Kozma and G. Vitiello. (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence, Australia; IEEE Press: Brisbane, 2012; 3229-3236 (2012). http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0h41m981 FV Dissipation of 'dark energy' by cortex in knowledge retrieval. Physics of Life Reviews, on-line. A. Capolupo, W. Freeman and G. Vitiello (2013) http://escholarship.org/uc/item/3tz9b976 DOI: 10.1016/j.plrev.2013.01.001 FW Thermodynamic Model of Criticality in the Cortex Based on EEG/ECOG Data. (2013) R. Kozma, M. Puljic, and W. Freeman. Criticality in Neural Systems 20 Apr 2012 NIH, Betheseda, MD. (Eds.) Plenz, D., Niebur, E. Bethesda: John Wiley & Sons, http://escholarship.org/uc/item/43q8x3zb G. Scholarpedia GA. Scale-free neocortical dynamics. Encyclopedia for Computational Neuroscience, Izhikevich E (ed.) [2007]. http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Scale-free_neocortical_dynamics GB. Hilbert transform for brain waves. Entry for Encyclopedia for Computational Neuroscience, Izhikevich E (ed.) [2007]. http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Hilbert_transform_for brain_waves GC. Intentionality. Entry for Encyclopedia for Computational Neuroscience, Izhikevich E (ed.) [2007]. http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Intentionality GD. Freeman K-set. Scholarpedia, 3(2): 3238 [2008]. With H Erwin. http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Freeman_K-set GE. Freeman’s Mass Action. Encyclopedia for Computational Neuroscience, Izhikevich E (ed.) [2009]. With R Kozma. http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Freeman’s_Mass_Action GF Freeman’s Mass Action. Scholarpedia 5(1): 8040. With R. Kozma. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8d36r59x H. 80th Birthday Symposium HA. Neurodynamic Correlates of Higher Cognition and Consciousness – Editorial. New Math. And Nat. Computation. 5(1): 1-6 (2009). By R. Kozma and H. J. Caulfield. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/4sb7v8q3 HB. Some New Horizons In Recording the EEG. New Math. And Nat. Computation. 5(1): 7-18 (2009). By K. H. Pribram. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/9ks9c73n HC. The Neurobiological Infrastructure of Natural Computing: Intentionality. 5(1): 19-30 (2009). By W. J. Freeman. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/254080xj HD. Modeling Consciousness. 5(1): 31-46 (2009). By J.G. Taylor. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/70k3x07s HE. Large-Scale Cortical Network Coordination: A Proposal for the Neural Substrate of Expectancy. 5(1): 47-60 (2009). By S. L. Bressler and C. G. Richter. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0008z1jq HF. Neurodynamics of Category Learning: Towards Understanding the Creation of Meaning in the Brain. 5(1): 61-82 (2009). By M. Deliano and F. W. Ohl. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/4rx773w1 HG. Attractors In Song. 5(1): 83-114 (2009). By K. Friston and S. Kiebel. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/1m2797vt HI. The Visual System: A “Chicken and Egg” Problem Solved. 5(1): 115-122 (2009). By A. R. Parker and H. J. Caulfield. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/5c45459h HJ. Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of a Chaotic Neural Network for Multistable Binocular Rivalry. 5(1): 123-134 (2009). By Y. Kakimoto and K. Aihara. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/7pg0d1q7 HK. Rate and Gamma Modulation In Attentional Tasks. 5(1): 135-142 (2009). By A. Buehlmann and G. Deco. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/4077d3z9 HL. Modeling Goal-Oriented Decision Making Through Cognitive Phase Transitions. 5(1): 143-158 (2009). By R. Kozma, M. Puljic, and L. Perlovsky. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/4wx298h8 HM. Cortical Phase Transitions: Properties Demonstrated In Continuum Simulations at Mesoscopic and Macroscopic Scales. 5(1): 159-184 (2009). By J.K. Wright. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/53f7g6vc HN. On Critical State Transitions Between Different Levels In Neural Systems. 5(1): 185-196 (2009). By G. Werner. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/7bx4r4sc HO. The Phase Transition in Human Cognition. 5(1): 197-220 (2009). By M. J. Spivey, S. E. Anderson, and R. Dale. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8nd9b7qp HP. Phenomenological Architecture of a Mine and Operational Architectonics of the Brain: The Unified Metastable Continuum. 5(1): 221-244 (2009). By. A. A. Fingelkurts, A. A. Fingelkurts, and C. F. H. Neves. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/9jb3w9br HQ. Coherent States, Fractals and Brain Waves. 5(1): 245-264 (2009). By. G. Vittiello. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/2c00d9zz http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0wg2421x HR. Freeman’s K Models As Reservoir Computing Architectures. 5(1): 265-286 (2009). By M. C. Ozturk and J. C. Principe. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/2c00d9zz HS. Catalysis, Perception, and Consciousness. 5(1): 287-306 (2009). By P. A. Carpenter, C. J. Davia, and R. L. P. Vimal. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0200z25p HT. Creating Novel Goal-Directed Actions At Criticality: A Neuro-Robotic Experiment. 5(1): 307-334 (2009). By H. Arie, T. Endo, T. Arakaki, S. Sugano, and J. Tani. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8xr50991 HU. Surface Roughness Measurement Using Shadows Produced By Circulating Light Sources. 5(1): 335-352 (2009). By T. Hiratsuka, K. Horio, and T. Yamakawa. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/16642107