And, finally, when human hands nailed his holy hands to the cross, it wasn’t the soldiers who held those hands steady. It was God who held them steady. For those wounded hands were the same invisible hands that had carried the smoking firepot and the blazing torch some 2000 years earlier. They were the same hands that had brought light into the thick and dreadful darkness of Abram’s doubt. They had come to do it again. And they are still doing it today. Through the Sacraments of Holy Baptism and Holy Communion, God not only lets us hear the message of his mercy in Christ, he also gives us something to see. By connecting the water of Baptism and the bread and wine of Communion to his Word, he makes his promises all the more sure for us. By these visible signs he seals his covenant and binds himself to what he has said. So, my friends, the next time that noisy neighbor, that unwanted visitor, that obnoxious guest called Doubt comes lurking into your life, show him out. Out to the hill. Out to the cross where, with holy and precious blood, the same hand that carried the flame also gave the promise: GOD WOULD GIVE UP HIS ONLY SON BEFORE HE’D GIVE UP ON YOU. All thanks and praise to God! The King of glory keeps his every promise. Amen. Christmas 2 January 4, 2004 Genesis 15:17,18 Pastor David M. Kuehl St. Paul’s, Muskego, WI 34, 49, 68:3, 54, 64 He’s a noisy neighbor, an unwanted visitor, an obnoxious guest. Just when you figure that you’re all set for the weekend, just when you’ve wiggled out of your work clothes and climbed into your comfy clothes, just when you’ve cranked back the recliner and gotten intimate with your favorite book and a cup of steaming hot coffee, his voice rudely interrupts your thoughts. I’m talking about Doubt. “Hey, David,” he says, “got a few minutes? I’ve got a few questions. I don’t mean to be obnoxious, David, but do you really believe that God gives a hoot about you? Aren’t you being a bit presumptuous in assuming that he wants you up there with him in heaven? You may think that you’re on pretty good terms with him, but haven’t you forgotten something? That affair at the office? That playing around with pornography? That adjustment to the expense account? You really think God won’t call your cards on any of those?” My friends, don’t you have a neighbor like that? He’s good—really good— at what he does. He’ll pester you, irritate you, and criticize your judgment. He’ll kick the stool out from under you and refuse to help you up. He’ll tell you not to believe the invisible, yet he offers no answer for the inadequacy of the visible. His aim is not to convince you of anything, but to confuse you about everything. He offers no solutions, just raises questions. Have you had any visits from Doubt lately? If you find yourself coming to church because you believe that by doing so you can make God happy with you, then you’ve been listening to him. If you find yourself doubting that God could forgive you again for that, then you’ve been sold some snake oil. If you are more cynical about Christians than sincere about Christ, then guess who’s come to dinner? I suggest that you pay close attention to our text, where you will learn of an exciting encounter between a fitful doubter and his faithful God. I invite you to spend: A Night Under the Stars with Abram 1. Hear a promise made in the face of doubt. 2. See a promise sealed with a spectacular covenant. 1. Though Doubt may speak the language of today, he is no Johnny-comelately to the scene. His first seeds of doubt were sown some 6000 years ago in the Garden of Eden. Of Eve he asked, “Did God really say, ‘You must not eat from any tree in the garden’?” (Gn 3:1) Did you notice something? There were no blatant lies—not yet anyway, no picket signs, no “God is dead” demonstrations. Just questions and innuendo intended to cast doubt. Jump ahead some 2000 years. Abram was finding God’s promises about as easy to swallow as a chicken bone. And the promise that was causing him the most difficulty? That his descendants would be as numerous as the stars in the sky. The problem? No son. Abram was 75 years old, his wife was 65 years old, and they were childless. In describing these senior citizens, the Book of Hebrews says that Abram “was past age” and Sarai “was barren” (11:11). The Apostle Paul adds that Abram’s body “was as good as dead” and that Sarai’s womb “was also dead” (Ro 4:19). These two were physically unable to have children. God’s response? “No problem, Abram.” “A son coming from your own body will be your heir” (Gn 15:4). Abram must have looked over at his wife, Sarai, as she shuffled across the tent floor in her housecoat and slippers. The chicken bone probably stuck a few moments more but eventually did slide down his throat. Then he heard promise number two: “Abram.” “Yes, Lord?” “I am the Lord, who brought you out of Ur of the Chaldeans to give you this land to take possession of it” (Gn 15:7). In other words, “All this land will be yours, Abram.” Imagine God telling you that your children will someday own Fifth Avenue, and you will understand Abram’s hesitation. “O Sovereign Lord,” he said, “how can I know that I will take possession of it?” (Gn 15:8) In other words, “On that one, Father, I need some help.” And to him some help was given. It’s a curious scene, described by Moses this way: “As the sun was setting, Abram fell into a deep sleep, and a thick and dreadful darkness came over him” (Gn 15:12). Abram falls asleep and his sleep is fitful. It’s almost as if God is allowing his doubt to run its course. In his dreams Abram is forced to face the absurdity of it all. The voice of Doubt speaks convincingly: “Abram, how do you know that God is with you? What if all this is a hoax? How do you know that it is God who is speaking to you?” Oh, how the thick and dreadful darkness of Doubt must have hung over Abram!. It’s the same darkness you feel when you sit at the funeral of a loved one and realize how much you will miss the one that you loved more than life itself. It’s the same darkness that overshadows you when you hear the dreaded words, “It’s cancer. We’ll start treatments immediately” It’s the same darkness that falls upon you when you realize that you’ve lost your temper…again. It’s the same darkness you feel when it hits you that the divorce you never wanted in the fist place is final. It’s the same darkness into which and from which Jesus screamed, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” (Mt 27:46) Appropriate words, are they not? And not just for Jesus, but also for us. For when we doubt, God seems so very far away. Which is exactly why he chose to draw so near. 2. God had told Abram to kill three animals and two birds, cut them in half, and arrange them facing each other. While this command sounds strange to us, it didn’t to Abram. He had seen and been part of this Babylonian blood covenant many times before. He had sealed many of them by walking between the divided carcasses and saying, “May what has happened to these animals happen to me also if I fail to keep my word. May I be cut to pieces if I, in any way, violate the terms of this covenant.” That is why Abram’s heart must have skipped a beat when, in the darkness, he saw a smoking firepot and a blazing torch pass all alone between the carcasses. And then, to hear God’s voice telling him, “To your descendants I give this land,” must have caused him to wonder in amazement. Throughout the Old Testament, God often appeared to his people in fire or in smoke or in a cloud to reassure them of his burning determination to carry out his plan to save them. Think of how he appeared to Moses in the burning bush at Midian or to the Israelites in a pillar of cloud by day and of fire by night as they made their way through the wilderness. This special revelation of God, often called “the glory of the Lord,” usually appeared at a time of crisis, when it seemed that God had forgotten about his promise or that an enemy was making it difficult for him to fulfill his promise. Why did it appear here? Remember, Abram had asked God for a sign. This was the sign, a spectacular one, that clarified God’s plan of salvation. The flaming torch, symbolizing the very presence of God, passed all alone between the pieces of the sacrifice. God assumed all the obligations, and Abram received all the blessings. Abram promised nothing, did nothing, and said nothing. He merely observed what God was doing, listened to what God was saying, and believed. Many years later, Paul put into words what God was here telling Abram: “It is by grace you have been saved through faith— and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast” (Ep 2:8,9). In this covenant, the invisible God drew near to Abram to make his immovable promise. And while it is true that God’s people often forgot him, he never forgot them. He kept his word. The land became theirs. And when God, in Christ, became flesh and King Herod tried to murder him before he was even two years old, he kept his word. When the people of Nazareth tried to push him off a cliff, he kept his word. When he was accused of blaspheming God by people who didn’t fear God, he kept his word. When Peter worshiped him in the upper room and cursed him in the courtyard, he kept his word. When people spit in his face, he didn’t spit back. When a soldier’s scourge tore open his back, he didn’t command the angels to stuff that scourge down the soldier’s throat.