C- Method for Making Probes Kim Nakamura, 1999 1. Combine 20-40 ng of isolated fragment with H2O to a final volume of 7.5 µl. Boil 5 min then put on ice for 5 min. 2. Immediately add: 10 µl 2.5 X C- buffer 1 µl 10 mg/ml BSA 6 µl [32P] dCTP 1 µl Klenow Mix Leave at RT for 2+ hrs. 3. Add 75 µl TE and load onto spin column containing G50 in TE (See below for spin columns). Spin at setting 4 for 2 min in silver mushroom centrifuge. Measure volume and dot 1 µl on two pieces of filter paper. Count one piece in scintillation counter. Wash other piece with: NaPO4 buffer, 3 X 5 min H2O, 3 X 5 min EtOH, 3 X 5 min. Let dry and count in scintillation counter. Compare counts. This determines the efficiency of the probe. 4. Boil probe for 5 minutes, then put on ice for 5 min. Add ~5 ml of Hybridization buffer with 50% formamide Incubate O/N at 42 C. Pour off probe into falcon tube and freeze at -80 C. Can reuse probe within 2 weeks. After that the 32P has degraded to half. Start washes on blot. 2.5 X C- Buffer (5 mL vol): 2.5 ml 1 M Hepes pH 6.6 25 µl 1 M MgCl 10 µl -mercaptoethanol 625 µl 1M Tris pH 7.5 30 µl 10 mM dATP 30 µl 10 mM dGTP 30 µl 10 mM dTTP 1750 µl sddH2O Spin columns: Stuff a small bit of siliconized glass wool into a 1 cc syringe. Smash it to the bottom with the plunger. Set syringe into a 15 ml falcon tube. Load a slurry of G50 in TE into syringe. Fill up to the 1 cc mark. Wash with 5 volumes of TE. Transfer syringe to polypropylene tube with snap cap. Load probe onto column, put on snap cap and spin.