1 Hawaii Pacific University BIOL 1500 Conservation Biology Section ____ Semester and year, meeting times Instructor: Name, contact information and other relevant information about the instructor. Course description: An introductory undergraduate course designed to introduce students to the biological sciences. The course will emphasize the nature of biodiversity, the growing threats to biodiversity, and ecologically sound conservation and resource management practices designed to slow its loss. Course prerequisite: None General Education Requirement: This course is classified under the Global Systems Theme and meets the requirement for a course in Global Systems C: Other Global Systems Courses. General Education Student Learning Outcomes and the Five Themes: HPU’s general education curriculum is focused around five themes. This course emphasizes the Global Systems Theme and provides students with opportunities to achieve the following related general education student learning outcomes. Students will utilize various systems approaches or theories to comprehend global processes. Conservation Biology is an applied science focused on preserving biodiversity. Understanding biodiversity (what it is, how it got here, and why it is important), requires an understanding of several core themes in biology, especially ecology, evolution and genetics. The predominant approach taught in this course is the Scientific Method, and this course goes into some detail about experimental design and tools. Core theories that provide the foundation for this discipline include evolution by natural selection, DNA as the molecule of heredity, species interactions drive co-evolution, and the idea that we are living during the 6th major extinction event on Earth, and the only one caused by humans. Students will integrate knowledge and understanding from various disciplines in the analysis of global systems. While the core biological principles are sufficient to explain biodiversity, they are not sufficient to understand the nature of the current biodiversity crisis and how we might change its course. The applied nature of this field requires consideration of non-science disciplines that help us view science in its societal and historical context so that students can build on his and her existing worldview. One of these disciplines is economics- we examine the assumptions of both the predominant and historical economic approaches to valuation of commodities and consider alternative approaches to determining value of natural resources and the societal circumstances that might drive such a change. Other disciplines that are applied (but with less formal treatment) include history (especially since the industrial age), sociology, and ethics. 2 Students will understand the importance of global environmental systems and the interactions between humans and the environment. The key to understanding conservation biology as a legitimate discipline is seeing how profoundly humans have affected the livelihood of other species on the planet. This is treated as a unit called threats to biodiversity, which has three major categories that are all human caused: habitat destruction, overexploitation, and invasive species. Each biodiversity threat is thoroughly explained and examples given. The course also addresses the Values and Choices Theme by providing students with opportunities to achieve the following related general education student learning outcome: Students will analyze the interrelationships among beliefs, choices, and cultural, social and/or scientific institutions and practices. Conservation biology emerged as a new discipline because it became clear that scientific certainty was not enough to guarantee action by society, so scientists themselves felt the need to become advocates for the preservation of biodiversity. We examine case after case where scientific knowledge was not available, not considered or ignored even when environmental impacts might seem obvious. We examine the historical progression of conservation and preservation ethics as we moved from a world with limitless resources to one that seems in crisis. The precautionary principle is a concept that suggests that when sufficient data are not available, society should err on the side of not impacting the environment. We examine what factors seem to make humans more likely to ignore the precautionary principle. We also examine successful conservation efforts and evaluate the approaches that made them possible in various cultural and social contexts. Note: Purple text shows places where specific course information must be filled in. Red text contains explanatory notes to the instructor which should be deleted before using the syllabus. Blue explanations above should be rephrased by the individual instructor to reflect the specific approach in that section of the course. Course- specific outcomes below are provided as an example and may also be rephrased or modified by the instructor. Course-Specific Student Learning Outcomes for BIOL 1500 Conservation Biology Upon successful completion of the course, a student will be able to: The student will be able to: 1. Describe the scientific method, and in a given scenario, be able to judge whether it is applied appropriately. 2. Describe the components of biological diversity at the gene, species, and higher-level scales 3. Explain strategies used to assess, maintain, and restore diversity 4. Explain the key points of important biological concepts relevant to conservation biology: 3 a. Explain how mutation and selection are instruments of evolutionary processes and give examples that demonstrate evolution as an ongoing process b. Explain ecological succession and give examples of forces that can influence the process and its outcome 5. Evaluate various lines of evidence presented in current media, summarize arguments, then assess how humans affect biodiversity by mechanisms such as global warming, introduction of invasive species, and habitat destruction. 6. Research, prepare, and deliver a presentation about a current conservation topic of particular interest. (assessed by student presentation) For the rest of these required syllabus items see the details in the faculty handbook. Delete this note once the syllabus is complete. For online courses there are some additional requirements given at this link. Texts List textbooks with ISBN’s and include this language as well All textbook information (pricing, ISBN #, and e-books) for this course can be found on the HPU Bookstore website: hpu.edu/bookstore. If you have any questions regarding textbooks, please contact the HPU Bookstore at: Phone: 808-544-9347 Or e-mail: jyokota@hpu.edu mmiyahira@hpu.edu Assignments and mode of evaluation Summary of important dates and deadlines (if the schedule is a separate document and due dates are not given with the description of the assignments). Class rules and policies (including regarding attendance, late work and academic dishonesty) Schedule of events (may be attached separately)