Ling 635. Syllabus. Simpson & Zubizarreta / Spring 2010. Course Description. The course will be organized into three parts. Part 1 (Zubizarreta) We will present and examine works on the syntax and prosody of Bantu languages and Romance (Italian and Spanish), with particular attention to the effects of focus on prosodic phrasing. Time permitting, we will also discuss Nuclear Stress and role in focusidentification, as well as deaccenting, in Germanic and Spanish. (Jan/Feb). Part 2 (Simpson) Part two of the course will consider prosody-syntax phenomena in (primarily) Asian languages, with four major areas of study: (a) prosody, de-accenting and island constraints in Japanese and Korean, (b) prosody and processing, including prosody in silent reading, (c) the interactions of prosody and syntax in a tone language (Chinese) (d) prosody, syntax and word order phenomena in head-final scrambling languages (Turkish, Burmese) Part 3 (Students): Students will do an oral presentation of an article of their choice, relevant to their own research project. (April) Final Paper: a research project in the area of the syntax/prosody interface (due on final exam date). PART 1. Partial bibliography. Additional bibliographical references will be provided in class. P-Phrasing in Bantu Languages. *Aboh, E. O. 2007. “Leftward Focus versus Rightward Focus: the KwaBantu Conspiracy”, In SOAS Working Papers in Linguistics Vol. 15. 2007: 81-104. *Downing, L., Mtenje, A., Pompino-Marschall, B. Prosody and Information Structure in Chichewa, ZAS Papers in Linguistics 37: 167-186. *Downing, L. 2006. The Prosody and Syntax of Focus in Chitumbuka, ZAS Papers in Linguistics 43: 55-79. Downing, L. 2008. Focus and prominence in Chichewa, Chitumbuka, and Durban Zulu, ZAS Papers in Linguistics 49: 47-65. *Kanerva, J. 1990. Focusing on Phonological Phrases in Chichewa. The Phonology-Syntax Connection. 145-161. Kissberth, C.W. 2009. The Theory of Prosodic Phrasing: the Chimwiini Evidence. Paper presented at the 40th Annual Conference on African Linguistics, UIUC. Odden, D. 1996.The Phonology and Morphology of Kimatuumbi. Oxford University Press. **Truckenbrodt, H. 1999. On the Relation between Syntactic Phrases and Phonological Phrases. Linguistic Inquiry 30: 219-256. P-Phrasing in Italian. Antinucci, F. and Cinque, G. 1977. Sull’’ordine delle parole in italiano: l’emarginazione. Studi di grammatica italiana 6, 121-146. Belletti, Adriana. 2004. “Aspects of the low IP area”. The Structure of CP and IP, ed. L. Rizzi, 16-51. Oxford University Press. **Cardinaletti, A. 2002. Against Optional and Null Clitics. Right Dislocation vs. Marginalization. Studia Linguistica 56(1): 29-57. Frascarelli, M. 1999. The Prosody of Focus in Italian. Probus 11.2: 209-238. *Ghini, M. 1993. -formation in Italian: A new proposal. In Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics 12, 41-78. Department of Linguistics, Toronto. Ontario. Other (partial) bibliography on p-phrasing. Hayes, B and A. Lahiri. 1991. “Bengali Intonational Phonology”. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 9: 47-96. Féry, C. “Focus and Phrasing in French”. 2001. In C. Féry and W. Sternefeld (eds). Audiatur Voz Sapientiae: A Festschrift for Arnim von Stechow. Akademie Verlag. Selkirk, E. and Tong Shen. “Prosodic Domains in Shangai Chinese”. In S. Inkelas and D. Zec, The Phonology-Syntax Connection. CSLI, Chicago. *Selkirk, E. 1995. The prosodic structure of function words. University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers 18: Papers in Optimality Theory, 439469. GLSA, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Jun, Sun-Ah. 2005. Prosodic Typology. In ed. S. Jun. Prosodic Typology: The Phonology of Intonation and Phrasing. Chapter 16. Oxford University Press. *Face, T. 2002. “Local intonational marking of Spanish contrastive focus”. In Probus 14: 71-92. On Nuclear Stress, Focus, and Deaccenting. Cruttenden, A. 1997. Intonation. Cambridge University Press. Hellmuth, S. 2007. “No de-accenting in (or of) phrases: Evidence from Arabic for cross-linguistic and cross-dialectal prosodic variation.” The Linguistic Review 24. Kratzer, A. and E. Selkirk. 2007. “Phase theory and prosodic spell-out: the case of verbs”. The Linguistic Review 24: 93-135. Ladd, R. 1996. Intonational Phonology. Cambridge University Press. *Nava, E. & ML. Zubizarreta. (2008) “Deconstructing the Nuclear Stress Algorithm: Evidence from second language speech.” In N. Erteschik-Shir & L. Rochman (eds). The Sound Patterns of Syntax Oxford University Press. (to appear 2010) Reinhart, T. 2006. Interface strategies: optimal and costly computation. MIT Press. *Truckenbrodt, H. (2006). “Phrasal Stress”. The Encyclopedia of Languages and Linguistics. 2nd edition, K. Brown (ed), Oxford: Elsevier, Vol 9, 572-579. Zubizarreta, ML. 2007. Prosody, Focus, and Word Order, MIT Press. PART 2. Partial bibliography. Additional bibliographical references will be provided in class. Prosody, de-accenting and island constraints in Japanese and Korean Ishihara, Shinichiro. (2002), Invisible but Audible Wh-Scope Marking: Wh-Construction and Deaccenting in Japanese. In L. Mikkelsen and C. Potts (eds.) WCCFL 21 Proceedings, 180-193.1 Ishihara, Shinichiro. (2003) Intonation and Interface Conditions. Doctoral dissertation, MIT. Hirotani, Masako. (2005) Prosody and LF Interpretation. Doctoral dissertation, UMass. Deguchi, Masanori and Kitagawa, Yoshihisa. (2002), Prosody and Wh-questions. In M. Hirotani (ed.) Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Meeting of the North Eastern Linguistics Society, 73-92. 2 Richards, Norvin. (2008) Wh-Questions. In The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Linguistics (eds. S. Miyagawa and M. Saito) Oxford University Press 348-371. Hwang, Heeju. (2008) Wh-Phrase Questions and Prosody in Korean. In Japanese/Korean Linguistics 17, (eds. S. Iwasaki, H. Hoji, P. Clancy and S.-O. Sohn) CSLI: Stanford. Prosody and processing, including silent reading Fodor, Janet Dean and Yuki Hirose. (2003) What Japanese Parsing Tells us about Parsing. Japanese/Korean Linguistics 12 (ed. W. McClure) CSLI: Stanford, 192205. Kitagawa, Yoshihisa and Janet Dean Fodor. (2003) Default Prosody Explains Neglected Syntactic Analyses in Japanese. Japanese/Korean Linguistics 12 (ed. W. McClure) CSLI: Stanford, 267-279. Fodor, Janet Dean. (2002) Prosodic Disambiguation in Silent Reading. In NELS 32, ed. M. Hirotani, 113-137, GLSA, UMass. Hirose, Yuki. (2001) The Role of Prosodic Structure in Resolving Syntactic Ambiguity 1 2 Available at: http://www.sfb632.uni-potsdam.de/homes/s_i/ Available at: http://www.indiana.edu/~ykling/research.html. Phonological Studies 4:33-40. Hirose, Yuki. (2003) Recycling Prosodic Boundaries. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 32: 167-195. Prosody and syntax phenomena in a tone language (Chinese) Xu, Liejiong. (2003) Manifestation of informational focus. Lingua 114:277-299. Cheung, Lawrence. (2009) Dislocation Focus Construction in Chinese. In Journal of East Asian Linguistics 18:197-232. Feng, Shengli. (1996) Prosodically constrained syntactic changes in early archaic Chinese. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 5:323-371. Simpson, Andrew and Zoe Wu. (2002) IP-raising, tone sandhi and the creation of particles: evidence for Cyclic Spell-Out. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 11:1:1-45. Simpson, Andrew and Zoe Wu. (2002) Understanding Cyclic Spell-Out. In NELS 32, ed. M. Hirotani (GLSA, University of Massachusetts, Amherst), 499-518. Prosody, syntax and word order phenomena in head-final scrambling languages Issever, Selcuk (2002) Information structure in Turkish: the word order-prosody interface. Lingua 113:10125-1053 Nakipoglu, Mine. (2009) The semantics of the Turkish accused marked definites and the relation between prosodic structure and information structure. Lingua 119: 1253-1280 Truckenbrodt, Hubert. (2002) Variation in p-phrasing in Bengali. Linguistic Variation Yearbook 2:259-303. Selkirk, Elizabeth. (2007) Bengali Intonation Revisited: an Optimality Theoretic Analysis in which FOCUS Stress Prominence Drives FOCUS Phrasing. In Topic and Focus: Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on Meaning and Intonation (eds. C. Lee, M. Gordon and D. Buering), Springer Verlag. Simpson, Andrew and Justin Watkins. (2006) Constituent focus in Burmese: a phonetic and perceptual study. Studies in Burmese Linguistics, ed. J. Watkins (Pacific Linguistics: Canberra), 27-66. Futher general papers on prosody and syntax Samek-Lodovici, Vieri. (2005) Prosody-syntax interaction in the expression of focus. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 23:687-755. Samek-Lodovici, Vieri. (2008) On the prosody and syntax of DPs: evidence from Italian noun adjective sequences. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 27:45-75 PART 2. CALENDAR: January 11th. MLZ. January 18th. Holiday. January 25th. MLZ. February 1st. MLZ. February 8th. MLZ. February 15th . Holiday. February 22nd. Discussion of WCCFL’s presentations (Prosody session). Students are expected to attend the Prosody session and to be ready to discuss papers. Bring handouts & your notes & comments to class. March 1st . A. Simpson. March 8th A. Simpson. March 15th. Spring break. March 22nd. A. Simpson. March 29th . A. Simpson. April 5th. Students. April 12th. Students. April 19th. Students. April 26th. Students.