General Circulation Readings Barry, R.G. and A.M. Carleton. 2001. Synoptic and Dynamic Climatology, Routledge, London, New York, p. 109-161. Barry, R.G. and R.J. Chorley.1998. Atmosphere, Weather and Climate. (7th edn), Chs. 2 and 6., Routledge, London, New York. Blackmon, M.L. et al. 1977. An observational study of the Northern Hemisphere wintertime circulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 34: 1,040-1,053. Houghton, J.T. (ed.) 1984. The Global Climate. Cambridge University Press. LeMarshall, J.F. et al. 1985. AN atmospheric climatology of the Southern Hemisphere based on ten years of daily numerical analyses (1972-1982): I. Overview. Austral. Met. Mag. 33: 65-86. Legras, B. and M. Ghil. 1985. Persistent anomalies, blocking and variations in atmospheric predictability. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 42: 433. Lorenz, E.N. 1967. The Nature and theory of the general circulation of the atmosphere. WMO (Geneva). 161 pp. Newell, R.E., J.W. Kidson, D.G. Vincent and G.T. Boer. 1972; 1974. The General Circulation of the Tropical Atmosphere. Vol. I and II. MIT Press, Cambridge: 258 and 370 pp. Newton, C.W. 1970. The role of extratropical disturbances in the global atmosphere. In: G.A. Corby (ed.). The Global Circulation of the Atmosphere. Roy. Met. Soc., London: 137-158. Oort, A.H. and J.P. Peixoto. 1983. Angular momentum and energy balance requirements. In: B. Saltzman (ed.). Theory of Climate (Adv. Geophys. 25): 355-490. Peixoto, J.P. and A.H. Oort. 1992. Physics of Climate. Amer. Inst. Of Physics, New York, Ch. 6, 7, 11, 13-16. Peixoto, J.P. et al. 1978. Seasonal variability in the pole-to-pole modes of water vapor Transport during the IGY. Arch. Met. Geophys. BIokl. A 27: 233-255. Reiter, E. 1969. Tropospheric circulations and jet streams. In: D.F. Rex (ed.). World Survey of Climatology, Vol. 4. Elsevier. Pp. 85-203. Riehl, H. 1969. Mechanisms of the general circulation of the troposphere. In: H. Flohn (ed. ). World Survey of Climatology, Vol. 2. Elsevier. Pp. 1-37. Shukla, J. and K.C. Mo. 1983. Seasonal and geographical variation of blocking. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111: 388-402. Simmons, A.J. and L. Bengtsson. 1984. Atmospheric general circulation models: their design and use for climate studies. In: J.T. Houghton (ed.). The Global Climate. Cambridge University Press, p. 37-62. Trenberth, K.E. (ed.). 1992. Climate System Modeling. CUP. 780 pp. Trenberth, K.E. and D.A. Paolino, Jr. 1981. Characteristic patterns of variability of sea level pressure in the Northern Hemisphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109: 1,169-1,189. Wallace, J.M. and D.S. Gutzler. 1981. Teleconnections in the geopotential height field during the northern hemisphere winter. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109: 784-812. White, G.H. 1982. An observational study of the northern hemisphere extratropical summertime general circulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 39: 24-40.