RT 107 Radiographic Procedures NAME __________________ Quiz – Fractures DATE __________________ 1. A fracture with an associated injury to an internal organ, as in a rib fracture puncturing a lung, would be an example of a: a. b. c. d. 2. A “stellate” fracture usually involves the: a. b. c. d. 3. displaced fracture compound fracture fragmented fracture simple fracture A typical “burst” fracture would involve: a. b. c. d. 5. sternum olecranon process patella skull A comminuted fracture is best described as a: a. b. c. d. 4. complicated fracture compound fracture comminuted fracture greenstick fracture ribs nose orbit C1 An example of a compound fracture would be one where: a. b. c. d. the bone is broken into 3 or more sections the bone has pierced through the skin there is internal damage to an organ there is an associated dislocation 6. Which of the following is NOT a sign of fracture? a. b. c. d. 7. Which of the following is (are) associated with a Colles fracture? 1) transverse fx of the distal radius 2) chip fx of the ulnar styloid 3) posterior displacement a. b. c. d. 8. 1 only 1 & 2 only 2 & 3 only 1, 2 & 3 The first radiologic finding to indicate a healing fracture is known as a: a. b. c. d. 11. linear blow out spiral greenstick Which of the following types of fractures (is)are found only in pediatric patients? (1) torus (2) epiphyseal (3) pathologic a. b. c. d. 10. 1 only 1 & 3 only 2 & 3 only 1, 2 & 3 A direct punch to the eye could result in which type of fracture? a. b. c. d. 9. deformity of a limb bleeding pain and swelling no pulse distal to the injury callus calcification granulation hematoma The sound of broken bones rubbing together is known as: a. b. c. d. luxation impaction crepitus edema 12. A type of dislocation which affects the normal alignment of the spine is called: a. b. c. d. 13. An avulsion is also known as a: a. b. c. d. 14. pathologic depressed complicated comminuted A fracture which can occur from prolonged marching or running is known as a ________ fracture, and is found in the ___________. a. b. c. d. 17. the number of bone fragments present anterior or posterior displacement fracture alignment severity of the fracture(s) A fracture which can occur spontaneously in patients with bone disease is known as: a. b. c. d. 16. chip hematoma abrasion displacement Varus and valgus are two terms which describe: a. b. c. d. 15. amputation impaction compression subluxation crush / toes avulsion / ankle compression / knee stress / foot An impacted fracture is one in which the: a. b. c. d. fractured ends of bone are forced together fractured ends of bone pierce the skin bone is broken in more than one place bone has been forced out of alignment 18. An eight year old patient’s forearm radiograph shows an incomplete fracture of the mid-radius. This is often classified as a/an: a. b. c. d. 19. A sharp turning of the ankle often results in a fracture of the distal fibula called a: a. b. c. d. 20. epiphyseal fracture greenstick fracture depressed fracture complicated fracture Colle’s fx Pott’s fx Boxer’s fx Giannotti’s fx Which of the following will NOT affect fracture healing? a. b. c. d. patient’s gender patient’s age patient’s general health circulation at the site