Competency Framework Introduction Competencies are an accepted feature of the modern organisation. They are commonly extended across the entire organisation and are expressed as a single framework. Competencies are defined as the behaviours employees must have or must acquire, to input into a situation in order to achieve high levels of performance. With this in mind we have developed our competency framework based on the core values of the Association. These are the values derived from our mission statement, our vision and our standards of staff practice. They have been grouped into three key areas: Delivery, People and Professionalism & Integrity. Competencies are the Association’s signal to all staff of the expected areas and levels of performance. The framework will give you a map of the behaviours that will be recognised and valued and enable the Association to perform effectively and efficiently. The competencies articulate both the expected outcomes of an individual’s efforts and the manner in which these activities will be carried out. Competencies are an essential vehicle for achieving organisational performance through focusing and reviewing an individual’s capability and potential (CIPD, May 2008). Integrated they pool together everyone’s potential, with common goals, and enable the Association to achieve its objectives. This will help us to ensure that our people have: The necessary ability in terms of skills and knowledge; The motivation and incentive; and The opportunity to deploy their skills effectively in their own specific roles and in contributing to the wider success of their teams and organisation. Research has shown that these factors contribute to organisational commitment and job satisfaction and to the types of behaviour that result in improved work performance. The competency framework will be essential in communicating job requirements. At the end of this document is an outline of the policies, procedures and information that support the framework and that can be used for guidance. In addition HR will work with managers to help staff to manage their performance in relation to identifying and meeting competency and therefore job expectations. And Training will work with managers to help staff develop their competencies. v.III.05.10.10 We have summarised the Association’s core values into three key areas from which each of our competencies are derived, as below. People Team orientation – working with others Behaves ethically and treats others fairly Client focus Leadership Delivery Demonstrates initiative Problem solving and assessment Results orientation Value focus Professionalism and Integrity Quality focus Self development/continuous improvement Resource management The framework is designed to be used as a supportive tool, not as prescriptive instructions. There are a number of ways in which the framework can be used to develop your knowledge and skills. For example this will form the basis of the appraisal system to assess competence and identify areas for development. It can also be linked into the support and supervision process and personal development plans such that it then informs the appraisal process (simplifying that for all participants). However it can also be used as a mechanism to help staff assess their own competence and training needs as well as a career planning tool. Blue Triangle (Glasgow) Housing Association’s competency framework is aligned to the Framework for Continuous Learning in Social Services. v.III.05.10.10 People 1. Team orientation – working with others Fosters two-way communication Develops and maintains positive working relationships Supports and trusts others Takes a flexible approach when dealing with others, encouraging collaborative working and the sharing of good practice Willing to change roles 2. Behaves ethically and treats others fairly Manages self and others in accordance with our policies and contributes to policy development where appropriate Recognises where own values and attitudes may be in conflict with those of the Association and manages this through appropriate mechanisms such as support and supervision Demonstrates a commitment to and promotes equality and diversity Appropriately challenges unacceptable behaviour and language Shows social and environmental responsibility 3. Client focus Develops and maintains positive working relationships with external and partnership agencies Gathers information from the client or service user Selects information for communication to the client or service user Knows when and to whom to pass on comments and queries 4. Leadership Develops and delivers the strategy of the team/project/division/Association Addresses challenges and manages change in support of the Association and local objectives Maintains an awareness of the wider context and responds accordingly Promotes the activities of the team/project/division/Association both internally and externally as appropriate Delivery 5. Demonstrates initiative Recognises what needs to be done and willingly takes responsibility for making it happen Is able to act on own initiative especially in the absence of their manager Understands their role in delivering a service and can adapt to a wide range of needs v.III.05.10.10 6. 7. 8. Problem solving and assessment Anticipates and prevents problems Acts within the limits of own knowledge, competence, confidence and responsibility Uses analysis, wisdom, experience and logical methods to arrive at effective solutions to problems Results orientation Plans activities to ensure that standards are met Ensures plans are implemented in a timely way Takes action to overcome obstacles and seeks to achieve agreed outcomes in the most cost-effective way Shows energy and enthusiasm for getting things done Value focus Works to conserve resources and avoid abuse and/or misuse of resources Understands client needs in terms of delivery times and cost Demonstrates an understanding of information about own area of work and the organisation and uses this to look for best value from resources Professionalism and Integrity 9. Quality focus Promotes the Association’s values and corporate objectives to colleagues and externally Develops ideas and solutions with clear recommendations on the way forward Does not accept an issue at face value but probes to understand causes and implications 10. 11. Self development/continuous improvement Demonstrates effective self management and focus Demonstrates ongoing capacity for learning Makes practical suggestions and improvements for carrying out personal or team tasks Builds on the ideas and suggestions of others and welcomes challenges to own Resource management Manages project/workload to meet timescales, budget and deliverables Understands risk, including the taking of opportunities while managing risk Puts measures in place to identify, manage and minimise risk (financial, continuity, H& S) v.III.05.10.10 Proficiency Levels We have adopted the proficiency levels laid out in the Continuous Learning Framework for use with the Association’s Competency Framework. This allows for consistency of approach and for individuals to demonstrate transferability (across, into or out of the Association). These proficiency levels, which are stages of progression, are engaged, established, accomplished and exemplary. There are a number of indicators under each of the stages of progression allied to each of the competencies in our framework. Please note that the framework is future-oriented therefore has been designed to be flexible enough to meet our needs in the future. For this reason there is no prescribed number of indicators under each competency, and the number of indicators is variable. The proficiency levels describe what the competencies look like at the engaged, established, accomplished and exemplary stages and therefore provide ways in which each stage could be evidenced. Some of the indicators will be repeated for different competencies due to the holistic nature of the framework. The stages of progression are cumulative. For example, for someone to be at an accomplished stage they would need to demonstrate evidence of the indicators under engaged, established and accomplished stages. Overarching descriptors have been used to make sure that there is consistency in the stages of progression across all of the competencies. The overarching descriptors are outlined below. ENGAGED Staff at this stage will be able to demonstrate awareness and understanding of the capability as well as a commitment to developing it. They will demonstrate their capacity to continually improve. They will take responsibility for their own learning and be able to reflect on their practice but should be expected to seek advice and support as required. ESTABLISHED Staff at this stage will be able to consistently demonstrate the personal capability in practice. They will be reflective practitioners who actively engage in their own continuous learning but continue to seek advice and support as appropriate. They will begin to demonstrate an ability to focus on the development of others as well as themselves. ACCOMPLISHED Social service workers at this stage will exercise increasing autonomy and initiative in their practice and begin to provide a model for others. Their practice will be informed by research evidence and critical self-reflection will be an embedded feature of their practice. They will make an active and ongoing contribution to the learning of others and to the learning culture within their own. EXEMPLARY Social service workers at this stage will be recognised within and beyond their organization for their outstanding practice. They will recognise the talents of others and encourage them to achieve their potential. They will enhance the learning and quality of practice in their own organization and beyond. They will exercise high levels of leadership, autonomy and initiative. They will use evidence informed practice to continuously improve outcomes for people who use services. v.III.05.10.10