CMOP Undergraduate Intern Mentoring Opportunity Deadline: March 26, 2010 Selections Announced: April 2, 2010 Name/Title/Institution(s) of senior mentor(s): Brad Tebo, EBS Division Head, EBS Name/Title/Institution(s) of frontline mentor(s): Kati Geszvain, Senior Research Associate, EBS Project Title: Regulation of Mn oxidation in Pseudomonas putida GB-1. Context for Project: Bacterial manganese (II) oxidation has a profound impact on biogeochemical cycling of Mn, as well as on the availability of the trace metals adsorbed to the surfaces of solid Mn (III, IV) oxides. To begin to understand at the molecular level how and why bacteria oxidize Mn, the Tebo lab employs the genetically tractable Mn oxidizing bacterium Pseudomonas putida GB-1. Brief Description. Previous work in the Tebo group suggests that the Mnx two-component regulatory (TCR) pathway is essential for Mn(II) oxidation. This project will focus on the three genes that comprise this pathway, employing random mutagenesis and screening to identify constitutively active alleles of these genes. We will also generate specific mutations in the response regulator component of this pathway, MnxR, which would be predicted to make this regulator constitutively active. In addition to the Mnx pathway, we will also investigate the role of other regulators of Mn(II) oxidation, such as RsmA, through generating plasmids bearing the regulator genes. Proposed Outcomes/Broader Impact: TCR pathways sense and respond to changes in the bacterial environment, frequently through altering expression of downstream genes. In the case of the Mnx, the genes regulated by the pathway may include those encoding the Mn(II) oxidase enzyme. By generating constitutively active alleles of the Mnx TCR genes, we hope to produce P. putida GB-1 strains that constitutively express the Mn(II) oxidase. This would be a valuable tool for the lab for biochemical isolation of the oxidase activity as well as for microarray analysis of the genes co-regulated with the Mn(II) oxidase. Proposed timeline (within a 10 week span): Pilot experiments to test screening conditions – 1 week Random mutagenesis and screening – 3 weeks Sub-cloning and mapping mutations – 3 weeks Site-specific mutagenesis and gene cloning – 3 weeks Intern academic experience and skill set should include: I would prefer to work with a biology major that has an emphasis on Genetics or molecular biology. This project is fairly flexible, with approaches that can be tailored to the experience of the student; therefore I would be willing to work with a younger student.