European Integration (MA course, 2 credits) Fall Semester AY 2011/2012 Schedule: Thu 13:30- 15:10 Office Hours: Mon: 10:30-12:30 Thu: 10:30-11:30 Dr. Emel Akçali Assistant Professor Department of International Relations and European Studies 15 Nàdor u., Room 510 Email: AkcaliE@ceu.hu Course description and objectives: This course is aimed at introducing MA students to the main debates about European integration through an overview of the history and actuality of integration and introduction to a range of integration theories. Students should get a good grasp of the significance of those theories and policies for the analysis of European integration, and their relevance in providing a perspective to evaluate current problems of European governance. Learning outcomes: At the end of the course participants should be able to: - - To discuss current problems of European governance. To understand, summarise and discuss theoretical approaches to the analyses of European integration and governance. To evaluate these approaches with regards to the methodologies they employ and their usefulness for the analysis of particular problems of European integration and governance. To analyse a particular problem of European integration or governance from the perspective of one or a combination of these approaches. Course format: The course will be composed of two parts. The first one will entail lectures given by the lecturer about EU integration theories and their application to current problems in EU governance and afterwards the floor will be open for a possibly vibrant discussion/debate on the presented topic and required reading. In the second one, participants will give a 40 minute presentation on the basis of the assigned session topic, assigned reading materials and any additional sources s/he or they may wish to use and an illustrative theoretical or conceptual approach or framework fitting the theme of the appropriate session. After this presentation, the follow will be once 1 again open for a class discussion and debate. During the discussion, students are expected to actively contribute to the debate; the instructor’s role is primarily to moderate and put the discussion in a broader context, helping the participants to tease out the main themes of the readings. To facilitate this process, participants are asked to prepare questions and some discussion points for the day’s discussion, based on the reading. The students should prepare one question and one discussion point per article assigned. Questions and stimulating interaction during the lectures will be positively evaluated. Assessment: Participation to class discussion: (%20): Attendance and participation are of great importance and will comprise 20 % of the grade. I will grade participation as follows: attendance (but no participation) will receive a C+; good faith efforts at participation will get you into the B/B+ range; valuable contributions will get you into the B+/A range. Seminar presentation (% 40): In the seminar presentation, you are required to give an in-depth presentation of one of the course subjects. Consult with me about the expectations for the presentation , which will go beyond the required reading. The ‘further reading' is an indication of useful literature. You should also prepare a short (1-2 pages) handout for the presentation. Presentations will be assigned during Week 1. A final research paper (% 40) At the beginning of the semester, participants are required to formulate a research question/puzzle about a current problem of European Integration and governance and an analytical framework which aims at solving such question/puzzle by problematizing the existing academic debate concerning European Integration. One or a combination of theoretical approaches can be applied to the research paper which should be 5,000-6000 words excluding the bibliography. An abstract and an outline of the research paper should be submitted within the third week of the academic semester and this assignment will constitute the 5% of the overall final grade for the research paper. Absences: Students are expected to be actively present at all lectures and seminars. In case you are unable to attend, you need to inform the lecturer via email prior to the meeting you are going to miss. More than two excused absences or absences without a doctor's confirmation will result in a ‘F’ for the attendance and participation grade. Late Policy: Assignments are to be handed in on the due date. Late submissions will translate into the lowering of the grade by 1/3 for each two days of delay. Students are asked to keep a copy of all work submitted for evaluation. As a rule, no extensions for exams are granted. Being stressed about exams/papers for other classes does not count as a reason to change the exam dates for this seminar. Nor do travel plans. 2 Plagiarism and academic dishonesty: Plagiarism and various forms of academic dishonesty consist of misrepresentation by deception or by other fraudulent means and will invariably result in serious consequences, e.g. the grade of zero on an assignment, loss of credit with a notation on the transcript, and/or suspension or expulsion from the university. In the presession students are advised on the issue but it is your responsibility to understand what constitutes plagiarism and academic dishonesty. For information on their various kinds please refer to: Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism, CEU Policy Document and the MA Handbook. Recommended course textbooks Nugent, Neill (2010) The Government and Politics of the European Union , 7th edition (Palgrave Macmillan). (Given the important changes introduced by the Treaty of Lisbon (2009) in the functioning of EU institutions, the updated 7th edition is highly recommendable) Rosamond, Ben (2000), Theories of European Integration (Basingstoke: Macmillan). Wallace, H., Pollack, M.A. and Young, A.R., (2010), Policy-Making in the European Union (6th edition) (Oxford University Press). Wiener, Antje and Diez, Thomas (eds) (2009), European Integration Theory, second edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press). Wunderlich U.J and Bailey, D.J (2010) The European Union and global governance: a handbook (London: Routledge) Course Outline and the Reading List PART I: 1. Introduction to the course: Discussion and Ideas about Europe and an Analytical history Required Reading: Chryssochoou D. (2001) ‘Integration Theory and its Uses’ Theorizing European Integration (London: Sage), chapter 1 Merlingen M. ‘Exploring Theories and Concepts’ in EU Security Policy: What It Is, How It Works, Why It Matters, Lynne Rienner Publisher (chapter 2), pp: 10-22 2) European Integration Theories :Neofunctionalism and Intergovernmentalism (Classic and Liberal Integovernmentalism) Required Reading for Neo-functionalism: 3 Schmitter, P.C. (2004) ‘Neo-Neofunctionalism’ in Wiener, A. and Diez, T. (eds) European Integration Theory, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Schmitter, P.C. (2006) ‘Ernst B. Haas and the legacy of Neofunctionalism’, Journal of European Public Policy 12 (2), 255-72. Required reading for Intergovernmentalism: Moravcsik, A. (1991) Negotiating the Single European Act: National Interests and Conventional Statecraft in the European Community, International Organization 45 (1), 19-56. Moravcsik, A. (1993) Preferences and Power in the European Community: A Liberal Intergovernmentalist Approach, Journal of Common Market Studies 31 (4), 473-524. Further Reading: Macmillan C. (2009), ‘The Application of Neofunctionalism to the Enlargement Process: The Case of Turkey’, Journal of Common Market Studies, vol. 47(4), pp. 789-809. Finke, D., (2009), ‘Challenges to Intergovernmentalism: An Empirical Analysis of EU Treaty Negotiations since Maastricht’, West European Politics, vol. 32(3), pp. 466-95. Moravcsik, A. (1993) Preferences and Power in the European Community: A Liberal Intergovernmentalist Approach, Journal of Common Market Studies 31 (4), 473-524. Börzel T. (2005), ‘Special Issue: The Disparity of European Integration: Revisiting Neofunctionalism in Honour of Ernst Haas’. Journal of European Public Policy, (12/2). Bailey, D. and De Propis, L., 2002, ‘The 1988 Reform of the European Structural Funds: entitlement or empowerment?’ Journal of European Public Policy Vol.9(3) Haas, E (2004 [1958]): The Uniting of Europe. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press Haas, E (1975): The Obsolescence of Regional Integration Theory (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press) Hoffmann, S (1966): ‘Obstinate or Obsolete? The Fate of the Nation-State and the Case of Western Europe’, Daedalus 95:3, 862-915 Hoffmann, S (1981): ‘Reflections on the Nation State in Europe Today’, Journal of Common Market Studies 21, 473-524 Moravcsik, A (1998): The Choice for Europe: Social Purpose and State Power from Messina to Maastricht (London: UCL Press), especially Chapter 1. Sandholtz, W and Stone Sweet, A (eds) (1998): European Integration and 4 Supranational Governance (Oxford: Oxford University Press) Schmitter, PC (1969): ‘Three Neofunctional Hypotheses About European Integration’, International Organization 23:1. Sutcliffe, J.B., (2000), ‘The 1999 reform of the structural fund regulations: multi-level governance or renationalization?’, Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 7(2). Tranholm-Mikkelsen, J., (1991), 'Neofunctionalism: Obstinate or Obsolete?', Millenium: Journal of International Studies, Vol. 20(1). Warleigh, A (2000): ‘History Repeating? Framework Theory and Europe’s Multilevel Confederation’, Journal of European Integration 22, 173-200. 3) The limits of classical debate and new theories: Multi-level Governance, New Institutionalism and Normative Theory Required Reading: Littoz-Monnet, A. (2010). ‘Dynamic Multi-Level Governance – Bringing the Study of MultilevelInteractions into the Theorising of European Integration’, European Integration Online Papers (EIOP), April. Wiener, Antje and Diez, Thomas (eds) (2009), European Integration Theory, second edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press), Chapter 7 (for New Institutionalism) Wiener, Antje and Diez, Thomas (eds) (2009), European Integration Theory, second edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press), Chapter 11 (for normative theory) Further Reading: Bache I. (2010) ‘Europeanization and multi-level governance: EU cohesion policy and pre-accession aid in Southeast Europe’, Southeast European and Black Sea Studies, vol: 10 (1) :1–12. Hall, P and Taylor, R (1996): ‘Political Science and the Three New Institutionalisms’, Political Studies 44:5, 936-57 Fairbrass, J., (2011) ‘Exploring Corporate Social Responsibility in the European Union: A Discursive Institutionalist Analysis’, Journal of Common Market Studies, vol 49, issue 5, pp: 949-970. Murphy, M., (2005), 'Between facts, norms and a post-national constellation: Habermas, Law and a European Social Policy', Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 12(1), pp. 143-56. 5 Pierson, P., (2000), 'Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics', American Political Science Review, Vol. 94(2), pp. 251-67. Rosamond, Ben (2000), Theories of European Integration (Basingstoke: Macmillan), pp: 113-22. Bache, I., 2007, Europeanization and Multi-level governance, (Rowman and Littlefield Publishers) Bache, I and Flinders, M (eds) (2004): Multi-level Governance (Oxford: Oxford University Press) Hooghe. L and Marks, G (2001): Multi-level Governance and European Integration (Oxford: Rowman and Littlefield). Hooghe, L. and Marks, G., 2003, 'Unraveling the Central State, but How? Types of Multi-level Governance', American Political Science Review, Vol. 97 (2), pp. 233-43. Marks, G (1993): ‘Structural Policy and Multi-level Governance in the EC’, in A Cafruny and G Rosenthal (eds) The State of the European Community: The Maastricht Debates and Beyond (Harlow: Longman). Marks, G, Hooghe, L and Blank, K (1996): ‘European Integration from the 1980s: State-centric vs Multi-level Governance’, Journal of Common Market Studies 34:3, 341-78. 4) The limits of classical debate and new theories: Social Constructivism and Critical Approaches to European Integration Required Reading: Bailey, D.J., (2010), ‘The European Union in the World: Critical Theories’, in J.U. Wunderlich and D.J.Bailey (eds.), The European Union and Global Governance: A Handbook, (London, Routledge). Wiener, Antje and Diez, Thomas (eds) (2009), European Integration Theory, second edition (Oxford: Oxford University Press), Chapters 8, 10, 12 Bailey, D.J., (2006), ‘Governance or the Crisis of Governmentality? Applying Critical State Theory at the European level’ Journal of European Public Policy 13:1 16–33 Further Reading: Aalberts, T.E., (2004), 'The Future of Sovereignty in Multilevel Governance Europe A Constructivist Reading', Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 42(1), pp. 23-46. Baudrillard, J., (2005), ‘Holy Europe’, New Left Review, No. 33. 6 Bieler, A. and Morton, A.D., (2001), ‘Introduction: Neo-Gramscian Perspectives in International Political Economy and the Relevance to European Integration’, in A. Bieler and A.D. Morton (eds.), Social Forces in the Making of the New Europe: The Restructuring of European Social Relations in the Global Political Economy, (Basingstoke, Palgrave), pp. 3-24. Bonefeld, W., (2001), 'European Monetary Union: Ideology and Class', in W. Bonefeld (ed.), The Politics of Europe: Monetary Union and Class, (Basingstoke, Palgrave), pp. 64-106. Cederman, L.E., 2001, 'Nationalism and Bounded Integration: What it Would Take to Construct a European Demos', European Journal of International Relations, Vol. 7(2), pp. 139-74. Checkel, J (1998): ‘The Constructivist Turn in International Relations Theory’, World Politics 50:2, 324-48. Checkel, J.T. and P.J. Katzenstein (eds.) (2009), European Identity, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Christiansen, T, Jørgensen, KE and Wiener, A (eds) (1999): The Social Construction of Europe. Special Issue of the Journal of European Public Policy, 6:4. Gill, S., (2003), 'A Neo-Gramscian Approach to European Integration', in A.W. Cafruny and M. Ryner (eds.), A Ruined Fortress? Neoliberal Hegemony and = Transformation in Europe, (Rowman and Littlefield, Oxford), pp. 47-70. Kauppi N. (2003) “Bourdieu’s political sociology and the politics of European Integration” Theory and Society 32: 775-789. Manners, I., (2006), ‘Another Europe is Possible: Critical Perspectives on European Union Politics’, in K.E. Jørgensen, M.A. Pollack and B. Rosamond (eds.), Handbook of European Union Politics, (London, Sage), pp. 77-95. Van Apeldoorn, B., Overbeek, H. and Ryner, M., (2003), 'Theories of European Integration: A Critique', in A.W. Cafruny and M. Ryner (eds.), A Ruined Fortress? Neoliberal Hegemony and Transformation in Europe, (Rowman and Littlefield, Oxford), pp. 17-46. PART II: 5. Institutions and Actors: The European Council, the Council of the EU, the European Commission, The European Parliament, the European Court of Justice, Interest groups, EU diplomats and bureaucrat For the seminars on institutions it is worth having a look on the short papers posted on the Centre for European Reform in order to have a perspective on current debates: 7 http://www.cer.org.uk/institutions_new/publications_institutions.html, be aware that this is not substitute for the reading list) Required reading: Dür, A., Mateo, G. and Thomas D.C. (2010) ‘Negotiation theory and the EU: the state of the art’ Journal of European Public Policy, 17:5 : 613–618 Tallberg J. (2010) ‘Explaining the institutional foundation of European Union negotiations’, Journal of European Public Policy, 17:5: 633-647. Dür, A., Mateo, G. (2010) ‘Choosing a Bargaining Strategy in EU Negotiations: Power, Preferences, and Culture’, Journal of European Public Policy, 17(5): 680-693. Further reading: European Commission (2005) ‘Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, The European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Second Implementation Report of the Internal Market Strategy 2003-2006’, COM(2005) 11 final. Arnull, A. (2006) The European Union and its Court of Justice, (2nd ed.) (Oxford University Press), especially chapter 6 and 7. Aspinwall, M. (2002) ‘Preferring Europe: Ideology and National Preferences on European Integration’, European Union Politics, (3)1: 81–111. Bailer, S. (2010) ‘What Factors Determine Bargaining Power and Success in EU Negotiations?’, Journal of European Public Policy, 17(5): 743 – 757. Conant, L. (2007) ‘Courts’ in C. Hay and A. Menon (eds), European Politics Copsey, N. and Haughton, T. (2009) ‘The Choices for Europe: National Preferences in New and Old Member States’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 47(2): 263 286. Corbett, R.(2001) The European Parliament’s Role in Closer EU Integration, (Palgrave Macmillan). Ginsberg, R. H. (2007) Demystifying the European Union, (Rowman and Littlefield), chapter 4. Hayes-Renshaw, F. (1999) ‘The European Council and the Council of Ministers’, in L. Cram, D. Dinan, N. Nugent (eds.) Developments in the European Union, (St. Martin’s Press). Hayes-Renshaw, F. and Wallace, H. (2006) The Council of Ministers, (2nd ed.) (Palgrave Macmillan). Hayes-Renshaw, F. and Wallace, H. (1995) ‘Executive Power in the European 8 Union: the Functions and Limits of the Council of Ministers’, Journal of European Public Policy, 2(4): 559-582. Hix, S. (2005) The Political System of the European Union, (Palgrave Macmillan), Chapter 1. Judge, D. and Earnshaw, D. (2008) The European Parliament, (2nd ed.) (Palgrave Macmillan). Kassim, H. (2007) ‘The Institutions of the European Union’ in C. Hay and A. Menon (eds), European Politics Naurin, D. and Wallace, H. (2008) Unveiling the Council of the EU, (Palgrave Macmillan). Neureither, K.(1998) ‘Governance without Opposition: The Case of the European Union’ Government and Opposition, 33(4): 419-444. Nugent, N. (2001) The European Commission, at the Heart of the Union, (Palgrave Macmillan). Nugent, N. (2010) The Government and Politics of the European Union, Chapters on the European Council and the Commission Nugent, N. (2010) The Government and Politics of the European Union, Chapter on the European Parliament and the EU Courts Redmond, J. (1996) ‘An Evaluation of the Role of European Summits’ in D. Dunn (ed.) Diplomacy at the Highest Level: The Development of International Summitry, (Macmillan). Van Schendelen, M. (1996) ‘The Council Decides: Does the Council Decide?’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 34(4): 531-548. Wallace, H., Pollack, M. and Young, A. (2010) ‘An Overview’, Wincott, D. (2000) ‘A Community of Law? ‘European’ Law and Judicial Politics: The Court of Justice and Beyond’, Government and Opposition, 35(1): 3-26. Stone Sweet, A. and Burnell, T. (1998) ‘Constructing a Supranational Constitution: Dispute Resolution and Governance in the European Community’, American Political Science Review, (92) 63-81. Shackleton, M. (1998) ‘The European Parliament’s New Committees of Inquiry: Tiger or Paper Tiger?’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 36(1): 115 130. 6. Policies and Policy-Making in the European Union - -the Single Market: Required Reading: 9 Young, A. (2010) ‘The Single Market: Deregulation, Reregulation, and Integration’, in Policy-Making in the European Union, Wallace, H., Pollack, M.A. and Young, A.R., (eds). (6th edition) (Oxford University Press). The Common Agricultural Policy and Environmental Policies: Reading Required Fouilleux E. (2010), ‘The Common Agricultural Policy’ in European Union Politics, Cini, Michelle and Borragan Perex-Solorzano Nieves (eds), Oxford University Press, pp: 340-356. Roederer-Rynning, C. (2010) ‘The Common Agricultural Policy: The Fortress Challenged’, in Policy-Making in the European Union, Wallace, H., Pollack, M.A. and Young, A.R., (eds). (6th edition) (Oxford University Press): Chapter 8. Energy Polices: Required Reading Mayer, S., (2008) ‘Path dependence and commission activism in the evolution of the European Union’s external energy policy’, Journal of International Relations and Development, vol. 11(3), pp. 251-78. Further reading: BBC News Q&A: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4407792.stm EU website on the reform of the CAP: http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/agriculture/general_framework/l60002_en.htm A Common Agricultural Policy for European Public Goods: Declaration by a Group of Leading Agricultural Economists, available at: http://www.reformthecap.eu/posts/declaration-on-cap-reform EU website on Agricultural Policy: http://europa.eu/pol/agr/index_en.htm Ackrill, R. (2000) The Common Agricultural Policy (Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press). Foulleix, E. (2010) ‘The Common Agricultural Policy’, in M. Cini and N. Pérez Solorzano (ed.), European Union Politics (3rd edition) (in 2nd edition ch. 16) (Oxford University Press). Grant, W. (1997) The Common Agricultural Policy (Basingstoke: Macmillan) Greer, A. (2005) Agricultural Policy in Europe (Manchester: Manchester University Press). Jensen, M., Lind, K and Zobbe, H. (2009) ‘Enlargement of the European Union and Agricultural Policy Reform’, Journal of European Integration, 31(3): 329 – 348. 10 7. from CFSP to ESDP, the EU’s Foreign, Security, and Defence Policy and EU normative power Stie, Anne Elizabeth. (2010): Decision-making Void of Democratic Qualities? An Evaluation of the EU’s Second Pillar Decision-making Procedure, In: Vanhoonacker, Sophie, Hylke Dijkstra and Heidi Maurer (eds). Understanding the Role of Bureaucracy in the European Security and Defence Policy, European Integration online Papers (EIoP), Special Issue 1, Vol. 14, http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/2010-011a.htm Manners, Ian (2002) ‘Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms?’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 40(2). Bickerton C.J (2011) ‘Normative Power and the EU’s search for meaning’ in European Union Foreign Policy-From Effectiveness to Functionality, Palgrave, MacMillan, Further Reading: Duchêne, F. (1973) ‘The European Community and the Uncertainties of Interdependence’, in M. Kohnstamm and W. Hager (eds.) A Nation Writ Large? Foreign Policy Problems Before the European Community, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Ginsberg, R. H. (2007) Demystifying the European Union, (Rowman and Littlefield), chapter 9. Giegerich, B. and Wallace, W. (2007) ‘Foreign and Security Policy: Civilian Power Europe and American Leadership’, in Policy-Making in the European Union. Hill, Ch. and Smith, M. (eds.) (2005) International Relations and the European Union, (Oxford University Press), chs. 4 and 9. Hill, Christopher (1998), ‘Closing the Capabilities-Expectations Gap?’ in J. Peterson and H. Sjursen (eds.) A Common Foreign Policy for Europe? Competing visions of the CFSP, London: Routledge. Hill, Ch. and Smith, M. (eds.) (2005) International Relations and the European Union, (Oxford University Press), ch. 11. Keukeleire, S. and MacNaughtan, J. (2008) The Foreign Policy of the European Union, (Palgrave Macmillan), chs. 6 and 7. Smith, H. (2002) European Union Foreign Policy: What it is and what it does, London: Pluto Press. Smith, K. (2008) European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World, (2nd ed.) (Polity), chapter 3. 11 Zielonka, Jan (2006) Europe as Empire. The Nature of the Enlarged European Union, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 8. EU enlargement and European Neighbourhood Policy Required reading: Sedelmeier, U. (2010) ‘Enlargement: From Rules for Accession to a Policy towards Europe’, in Policy-Making in the European Union, Wallace, H., Pollack, M.A. and Young, A.R., (eds). (6th edition) (Oxford University Press). Schimmelfennig, F. and Sedelmeier, U. (2002) ‘Theorizing EU Enlargement: Research Focus, Hypotheses, and the State of Research’, Journal of European Public Policy, 9: 500—528. Barbé, Esther and Johansson-Nogués, Elisabeth (2008) ‘The EU as a Modest “Force for Good”: The European Neighbourhood Policy’, International Affairs 84(1): 81-96. Further reading: Menon, A. (2008) Europe, The State of the Union, (Atlantic Books), ch. 4. Thatcher, M. (1984) ‘Europe: the Future’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 23(1), pp. 74-81. Avery, G. and Cameron, F. (2000) The Enlargement of the European Union, (Sheffield Academic Press). Grant, Ch. (2006) Europe’s Blurred Boundaries, Rethinking Enlargement and Neighbourhood Policy, London: Centre for European Reform. Haughton, T. (2007) ‘When does the EU Make a Difference? Conditionality and the Accession Process in Central and Eastern Europe’, Political Studies Review, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 233-246 Krok-Paszkowska, A. and Zielonka, J. (2007) ‘European Union Enlargement’ in C. Hay and A. Menon (eds), European Politics Redmond, J. (1995) ‘Widening vs Deepening or Widening with Deepening? Enlarging the European Union in the 1990s’ in A. W. Cox and P. Furlong (eds. ) The European Union at the Crossroad, (Earlsgate Press). Redmond J. (1993) The Next Mediterranean Enlargement: Turkey, Cyprus and Malta, (Aldershot). Sedelmeier, U. and. Wallace, H (2000) ‘Eastern Enlargement’, in H. and W. Wallace Policy-making in the European Union, 4th ed. 12 Royo, S. and P. Manuel (eds.) (2003) Spain and Portugal in the European Union: the First Fifteen Years, (Frank Cass). Tsoukalis, L. (1981) The European Community and its Mediterranean Enlargement, (Allen & Unwin). Magen, A. (2006) ‘The Shadow of Enlargement: Can the European Neighbourhood Policy Achieve Compliance?’, Columbia Journal of European Law, 12: 384-427. Schimmelfennig, F. and Sedelmeier, U. (2004) ‘Governance by Conditionality: EU Rule Transfer to the Candidate Countries of Central and Eastern Europe’, Journal of European Public Policy, 11(4): 661—679. Schimmelfennig, F. and Sedelmeier, U. (2005) ‘Introduction: Conceptualizing the Europeanization of Central and Eastern Europe’, in F. Schimmelfennig and U. Sedelmeier (eds.), The Europeanization of Central and Eastern Europe, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Sedelmeier, U. (2003) ‘EU Enlargement, Identity and the Analysis of European Foreign Policy: Identity Formation through Policy Practice’, EUI Working Paper RSC No. 2003/13, Florence: European University Institute. Sjursen, H. (2002) ‘Why Expand? The Question of Legitimacy and Justification in the EU´s Enlargement Policy’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 40(3). 9. EU External economic relations Required Reading: Dür, Andreas and Hubert Zimmermann (2007) ‘Introduction: The EU in International Trade Negotiations’, Journal of Common Market Studies 45 (4): 771-87. Damro, Chad (2007) ‘EU Delegation and Agency in International Trade Negotiations: A Cautionary Comparison’, Journal of Common Market Studies 45 (4): 881-901. Further reading: Carbone, Maurizio (2007) The European Union and International Development: The Politics of Foreign Aid (London: Routledge). Damro, Chad (2006) Cooperation and Competition in Transatlantic Economic Relations (Houndmills: Palgrave). Dijck, Pitou van and Gerrit Faber (eds) (2000) The External Economic Dimension of the European Union (The Hague: Kluwer Law International). Dür, Andreas (2006) ‘Assessing the EU’s Role in International Trade Negotiations’, European Political Science 6 (4): 362-75. 13 Elsig, Manfred (2002) The EU’s Common Commercial Policy: Institutions, Interests and Ideas (Aldershot: Ashgate). Meunier, Sophie (2005) Trading Voices: The European Union in International Commercial Negotiations (Princeton: Princeton University Press). 34 Meunier, Sophie and Kalypso Nicolaidis (2006) ‘The European Union as a Conflicted Trade Power’, Journal of European Public Policy 13 (6): 906-925. Orbie, Jan (ed.) (2008) Europe’s Global Role: External Policies of the European Union (Aldershot: Ashgate). Smaghi, Lorenzo Bini (2004) ‘A Single EU Seat in the IMF?’, Journal of Common Market Studies 42 (2), 229-48. Young, Alasdair R. (2002) Extending European Cooperation: The European Union and the ‘New’ International Trade Agenda (Manchester: Manchester University Press). Van Apeldoorn, B., (2001), ‘The Struggle over European Order: Transnational Class Agency in the Making of ‘Embedded Neo-Liberalism’’, in A. Bieler and A.D.Morton (eds.), Social Forces in the Making of the New Europe: The Restructuring of European Social Relations in the Global Political Economy, (Basingstoke, Palgrave), pp. 70-89. 10. The EU’s Social and Cultural Dimension and Justice and Home Affairs Required Reading: Mosher J. (2003) Alternative Approaches to Governance in the EU: EU social policy and the European Employment Strategy, Journal of Common Market Studies, (41) 1: 63–88 Littoz-Monnet, A. (2008). ‘Will Individual Attachments amongst EU Citizens turn them into Europeans?,’ Politique Européenne 26 : 31-52. Cram L. (2009) “Introduction: banal Europeanism. European Union identity and national identities in synergy”, Nations and Nationalism 15 (1): 101-108. Further Reading: Lindberg, LN and Scheingold, SA (eds) (1971): Regional Integration: Theory and Research (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press) Littoz-Monnet, A. (2005). ‘The EU Politics of Books Pricing’, West European Politics, Vol. 28, No. 1: 159-181. Littoz-Monnet, A. (2011). Habermas and the important interplay of vertical and horizontal dynamics of integration. In Lodge, J. and Sarikakis, K. Mediation and Culture in the Making of Europe, Rome : Il Mulino, 214-229. 14 Littoz-Monnet, A. (2003). ‘European Cultural Policy: A French Creation?’, French Politics, ( 2: 255-278. Littoz-Monnet, A. (2006). ‘The EU’s copyright policy: droit d’auteur or right to copy?’ Journalof European Public Policy, Vol. 13, Issue 3: 438-455. Littoz-Monnet, A. (2012). ‘Agenda-setting Dynamics at EU Level: the case of the EU’s Cultural Policy’, Journal of European Integration, Vol. 34, Issue 7, forthcoming. 11. Issues and Debates (Europe’s Contested Democracy, Public Opinion and the EU, Required Reading: Bowman, J., (2006), 'The European Union democratic deficit: federalists, skeptics, and revisionists', European Journal of Political Theory, Vol. 5(2): 191-212. Chryssochoou D. (2010) ‘Europe’s Contested Democracy’, in M. Cini and N. PérezSolórzano Borragán (eds), European Union Politics, 3rd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press: 377-389. McLaren Lauren M. (2010), ‘Public Opinion and the EU’, in in M. Cini and N. PérezSolórzano Borragán (eds), European Union Politics, 3rd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press: 390-417. Further Reading: Habermas, J., (2001), The Postnational Constellation: Political Essays, (Cambridge, Polity). 12. Re-Cap and Q & A about the Research Paper NOTA BENE: The instructor reserves the right to change the course content at any time during the semester, depending on the needs of the specific students taking the course. 15