Rancho Naturalista Checklist and nearby sites in the Tuis-Turrialba region of the Talamanca mountains, 1900-4500 ft. LOCATION CODE [ R ] Rancho Naturalista: 2300-3500 ft. [ T ] Tuis River Valley: 3000-4500 ft. [ C ] C.A.T.I.E./Turrialba: 1900-2300 ft. Costa Rica Gateway "The birding specialists" Toll free: 1-888-246-8513 ABUNDANCE CODE 1 = Should be seen daily, generally a hard species to miss. 2 = Should be seen on most days of a visit to that particular habitat. 3 = Somewhat less common, but should still be seen. Requires some effort. 4 = Species is uncommon or of erratic occurrence. Generally tricky to find. 5 = Species is rare, seen annually, but few records per year. You’ll need some luck! 6 = One or two records only, not to be expected. Confirmation needed. * = No recent records. h = Heard considerably more often than seen. n = Migrants from North America, mainly present Sept through May. s = Migrants from South America, mainly present March through Sept. t = Transient migrants, mainly present from March through May and Sept through Nov. d = Present mainly in dry season, Dec through March. r = Present mainly in rainy season, April through Sept. CODE SPECIES [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] GREAT TINAMOU LITTLE TINAMOU LEAST GREBE NEOTROPIC CORMORANT ANHINGA MAGNIFICENT FRIGATEBIRD GREEN IBIS GREAT BLUE HERON GREAT EGRET LITTLE BLUE HERON SNOWY EGRET CATTLE EGRET GREEN HERON BLACK-CROWNED NIGHT-HERON YELLOW-CROWNED NIGHT-HERON BOAT-BILLED HERON FASCIATED TIGER-HERON BLUE-WINGED TEAL LESSER SCAUP MASKED DUCK TURKEY VULTURE BLACK VULTURE KING VULTURE OSPREY GRAY-HEADED KITE HOOK-BILLED KITE SWALLOW-TAILED KITE WHITE-TAILED KITE DOUBLE-TOOTHED KITE MISSISSIPPI KITE TINY HAWK SHARP-SHINNED HAWK COOPER’S HAWK BICOLORED HAWK BARRED HAWK WHITE HAWK GREAT BLACK-HAWK SOLITARY EAGLE ROADSIDE HAWK BROAD-WINGED HAWK R 3h R 3h C5 R5 C6 R6 C6 C 5n C4 C3 C3 R 1d C1 C2 C5 C1 T4 C 5n C 6n C6 R1 R1 R5 R 5n R5 R4 R 3r C6 R4 R 6n R6 R 3n R 5n R5 T3 R6 T4 T6 C4 R 2n PLATE 12 12 7 4 4 1 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 8 7 7 13 13 13 17 17 14 15 15 16 15 16 16 16 16 17 17 13 13 16 16 www.costaricagateway.com e-mail: crgateway@racsa.co.cr Costa Rica Gateway Sbo-840 P.O. Box 025292 Miami, FL 33102-5292 Fax: 011-506-433-4925 CR phone #: 433-8278 NO. CODE SPECIES 6 17 4 4 3 6 10 6 14 9 10 13 2 4 3 2 15 5 6 8 3 4 5 14 3 9 2 1 1 3 2 3 4 8 1 2 7 8 12 13 [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] R4 R 5t R5 R 5n R5 R6 R5 R 4h R 6n R 6n R6 R 6n R1 R4 R6 T 5h R2 C1 C5 C 5n T4 C1 C6 T 5n T 3n C 6n C1 R 5d R1 R 3h T 3d R3 R6 SHORT-TAILED HAWK SWAINSON’S HAWK ZONE-TAILED HAWK RED-TAILED HAWK BLACK HAWK-EAGLE ORNATE HAWK-EAGLE LAUGHING FALCON BARRED FOREST-FALCON AMERICAN KESTREL MERLIN BAT FALCON PEREGRINE FALCON GRAY-HEADED CHACHALACA CRESTED GUAN BLACK GUAN BLACK-BREASTED WOOD-QUAIL WHITE-THROATED CRAKE PURPLE GALLINULE COMMON MOORHEN AMERICAN COOT SUNBITTERN NORTHERN JACANA WILSON’S SNIPE SOLITARY SANDPIPER SPOTTED SANDPIPER LEAST TERN ROCK PIGEON BAND-TAILED PIGEON RED-BILLED PIGEON SHORT-BILLED PIGEON RUDDY PIGEON RUDDY GROUND-DOVE BLUE GROUND-DOVE 16 17 13 17 13 17 15 16 15 15 15 15 12 12 12 12 6 6 7 7 6 6 9 11 11 2 18 18 18 18 18 11 7 1 8 9 11 8 5 13 15 14 5 1 4 5 10 9 15 2 1 16 18 5 4 8 4 1 2 5 7 6 R3 R4 R 6r R5 R2 R3 GRAY-CHESTED DOVE PURPLISH-BACKED QUAIL-DOVE CHIRIQUI QUAIL-DOVE RUDDY QUAIL-DOVE CRIMSON-FRONTED PARAKEET SULPHUR-WINGED PARAKEET 18 18 18 18 19 19 16 21 18 17 10 12 R 1 WHITE-TIPPED DOVE PLATE 18 NO. 14 CODE SPECIES [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] BARRED PARAKEET RED-FRONTED PARROTLET BROWN-HOODED PARROT WHITE-CROWNED PARROT BLACK-BILLED CUCKOO YELLOW-BILLED CUCKOO SQUIRREL CUCKOO GROOVE-BILLED ANI STRIPED CUCKOO BARN OWL MOTTLED OWL CRESTED OWL SPECTACLED OWL FERRUGINOUS PYGMY-OWL STRIPED OWL COMMON POTOO SHORT-TAILED NIGHTHAWK COMMON NIGHTHAWK LESSER NIGHTHAWK PAURAQUE CHUCK-WILL’S-WIDOW BLACK SWIFT CHESTNUT-COLLARED SWIFT WHITE-COLLARED SWIFT VAUX’S SWIFT GREATER SWALLOW-TAILED SWIFT LESSER SWALLOW-TAILED SWIFT WHITE-TIPPED SICKLEBILL BAND-TAILED BARBTHROAT GREEN HERMIT WESTERN LONG-TAILED HERMIT STRIPE_THROATED (LITTLE) HERMIT GREEN-FRONTED LANCEBILL VIOLET SABREWING WHITE-NECKED JACOBIN BROWN VIOLET-EAR GREEN VIOLET-EAR GREEN-BREASTED MANGO VIOLET-HEADED HUMMINGBIRD BLACK-CRESTED COQUETTE WHITE-CRESTED COQUETTE GREEN THORNTAIL GARDEN EMERALD FIERY-THROATED HUMMINGBIRD COPPERY-HEADED EMERALD STRIPE-TAILED HUMMINGBIRD BLACK-BELLIED HUMMINGBIRD VIOLET-CROWNED WOODNYMPH BLUE-THROATED GOLDENTAIL RUFOUS-TAILED HUMMINGBIRD STEELY-VENTED HUMMINGBIRD SNOWCAP RED-FOOTED PLUMELETEER WHITE-BELLIED MOUNTAIN-GEM PURPLE-THROATED MOUNTAIN-GEM GREEN-CROWNED BRILLIANT PURPLE-CROWNED FAIRY LONG-BILLED STARTHROAT RUBY-THROATED HUMMINGBIRD VIOLACEOUS TROGON COLLARED TROGON BLACK-THROATED TROGON BELTED KINGFISHER RINGED KINGFISHER AMAZON KINGFISHER R 5r R6 R3 R1 R 5t R 5t R2 R1 R 4r R6 R 2h R 4h R6 C5 T6 R 5d R4 R 6t C2 R 2h R 5t R6 R3 R2 R3 C6 R4 R5 R5 R1 R6 R1 T3 R4 R1 R 4r R 6r R1 R3 R3 R 6r R1 R5 R 6r R6 T5 T3 R1 R 6r R1 R 6r R1 R4 T3 R6 R1 R2 R5 R 4n R2 R2 R3 C 4n T4 T4 PLATE NO. 19 19 19 19 21 21 21 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 25 25 25 25 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 23 24 24 23 23 23 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 16 15 9 7 1 2 7 9 5 9 6 3 8 17 2 4 14 13 12 18 16 2 3 1 9 6 7 8 5 3 2 1 11 9 17 6 7 13 11 6 5 1 13 12 20 17 21 4 9 10 15 8 12 5 7 15 14 18 9 8 5 9 2 1 4 CODE SPECIES [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] GREEN KINGFISHER BLUE-CROWNED MOTMOT RUFOUS MOTMOT BROAD-BILLED MOTMOT RUFOUS-TAILED JACAMAR LANCEOLATED MONKLET WHITE-FRONTED NUNBIRD RED-HEADED BARBET PRONG-BILLED BARBET BLUE_THROATED (EMERALD) TOUCANET COLLARED ARACARI YELLOW-EARED TOUCANET KEEL-BILLED TOUCAN ACORN WOODPECKER BLACK-CHEEKED WOODPECKER HOFFMANN’S WOODPECKER YELLOW-BELLIED SAPSUCKER SMOKY-BROWN WOODPECKER RUFOUS-WINGED WOODPECKER GOLDEN-OLIVE WOODPECKER LINEATED WOODPECKER PALE-BILLED WOODPECKER SLATY SPINETAIL RED-FACED SPINETAIL SPOTTED BARBTAIL PLAIN XENOPS STREAKED XENOPS SCALY-THROATED FOLIAGE-GLEANER BUFF-FRONTED FOLIAGE-GLEANER BUFF-THROATED FOLIAGE-GLEANER TAWNY-THROATED LEAFTOSSER GRAY-THROATED LEAFTOSSER PLAIN-BROWN WOODCREEPER RUDDY WOODCREEPER OLIVACEOUS WOODCREEPER WEDGE-BILLED WOODCREEPER STRONG-BILLED WOODCREEPER NORTHERN BARRED-WOODCREEPER COCOA WOODCREEPER SPOTTED WOODCREEPER STREAK-HEADED WOODCREEPER BROWN-BILLED SCYTHEBILL FASCIATED ANTSHRIKE GREAT ANTSHRIKE BARRED ANTSHRIKE WESTERN SLATY-ANTSHRIKE RUSSET ANTSHRIKE PLAIN ANTVIREO STREAK-CROWNED ANTVIREO CHECKER-THROATED ANTWREN SLATY ANTWREN DOT-WINGED ANTWREN RUFOUS-RUMPED ANTWREN DUSKY ANTBIRD CHESTNUT-BACKED ANTBIRD DULL-MANTLED ANTBIRD IMMACULATE ANTBIRD BICOLORED ANTBIRD SPOTTED ANTBIRD BLACK-FACED ANTTHRUSH BLACK-HEADED ANTTHRUSH SCALED ANTPITTA THICKET ANTPITTA OCHRE-BREASTED ANTPITTA SILVERY-FRONTED TAPACULO C3 R2 R2 R3 R2 T5 R 6* T2 T5 T5 R1 R 6d R1 T4 R1 R1 R 5n R3 R3 R2 R3 R5 R2 T4 T3 R2 T5 T6 R 6* R3 R4 R 6* R3 T6 R2 R2 T5 R3 R5 R1 R1 R4 R5 R 6* R4 C4 R2 R2 R 6* R3 R2 R4 R6 R3 R6 R3 R3 T5 R4 R6 T 6h R5 R 4h R6 T 5h PLATE NO. 27 27 27 27 26 28 28 28 28 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 27 27 32 30 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 30 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 32 32 31 31 31 31 31 31 30 30 30 30 30 32 5 8 7 9 12 5 4 2 1 17 15 20 18 15 14 16 20 13 10 11 13 14 9 12 5 3 2 2 6 3 11 10 11 13 7 6 18 19 17 20 8 14 1 2 3 5 4 6 7 5 3 1 10 8 11 14 10 9 12 15 17 20 14 13 12 CODE SPECIES [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] RUFOUS PIHA LOVELY COTINGA WHITE-COLLARED MANAKIN WHITE-RUFFED MANAKIN WHITE-CROWNED MANAKIN GRAY-HEADED PIPRITES GREENISH ELAENIA YELLOW-BELLIED ELAENIA LESSER ELAENIA MOUNTAIN ELAENIA TORRENT TYRANNULET OCHRE-BELLIED FLYCATCHER OLIVE-STRIPED FLYCATCHER SEPIA-CAPPED FLYCATCHER SLATY-CAPPED FLYCATCHER RUFOUS-BROWED TYRANNULET WHITE-FRONTED TYRANNULET PALTRY TYRANNULET SCALE-CRESTED PYGMY-TYRANT BLACK-HEADED TODY-FLYCATCHER COMMON TODY-FLYCATCHER EYE-RINGED FLATBILL YELLOW-OLIVE FLYCATCHER YELLOW-MARGINED FLYCATCHER WHITE-THROATED SPADEBILL RUDDY-TAILED FLYCATCHER SULPHUR-RUMPED FLYCATCHER TAWNY-CHESTED FLYCATCHER TUFTED FLYCATCHER OLIVE-SIDED FLYCATCHER DARK PEWEE EASTERN WOOD-PEWEE TROPICAL PEWEE YELLOW-BELLIED FLYCATCHER ACADIAN FLYCATCHER ALDER FLYCATCHER WILLOW FLYCATCHER WHITE-THROATED FLYCATCHER LEAST FLYCATCHER BLACK PHOEBE LONG-TAILED TYRANT BRIGHT-RUMPED ATTILA RUFOUS MOURNER DUSKY-CAPPED FLYCATCHER GREAT CRESTED FLYCATCHER GREAT KISKADEE BOAT-BILLED FLYCATCHER SOCIAL FLYCATCHER GRAY-CAPPED FLYCATCHER GOLDEN-BELLIED FLYCATCHER SULPHUR-BELLIED FLYCATCHER PIRATIC FLYCATCHER TROPICAL KINGBIRD EASTERN KINGBIRD THRUSHLIKE SCHIFFORNIS BARRED BECARD CINNAMON BECARD WHITE-WINGED BECARD BLACK-AND-WHITE BECARD ROSE-THROATED BECARD MASKED TITYRA BLACK-CROWNED TITYRA SHARPBILL GRAY-BREASTED MARTIN MANGROVE SWALLOW R 6* R6 R1 R2 R3 R5 R6 R1 R6 R 4d T2 R2 R2 R6 R3 T4 T5 R1 R2 R 2h R1 R4 R1 T5 R4 R4 R3 R2 T3 R 4n T5 R 3n R1 R 1n R 4t R 4t R 4t R5 R 5n T3 R6 R 4d R3 R1 R 5n R1 R2 R1 R2 T3 R 2s R 2s R1 R 4t R 4h T6 R1 R4 R 5d R6 R1 R2 T5 C2 C2 PLATE NO. 34 34 33 33 33 33 37 37 37 37 36 36 36 36 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 35 34 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 33 33 33 33 33 33 34 34 34 22 22 10 6 1 9 8 3 21 26 25 24 1 25 24 27 26 12 18 10 4 8 7 23 16 17 1 23 21 10 11 4 2 8 9 20 12 14 14 13 15 5 6 6 9 21 17 13 12 14 15 9 10 8 1 3 10 14 11 13 15 12 1 2 7 15 23 CODE SPECIES [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] BLUE-AND-WHITE SWALLOW NORTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW SOUTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW BANK SWALLOW CLIFF SWALLOW BARN SWALLOW CEDAR WAXWING AMERICAN DIPPER BAND-BACKED WREN BLACK-THROATED WREN BAY WREN STRIPE-BREASTED WREN PLAIN WREN HOUSE WREN OCHRACEOUS WREN WHITE-BREASTED WOOD-WREN GRAY-BREASTED WOOD-WREN SOUTHERN NIGHTINGALE-WREN SONG WREN GRAY CATBIRD BLACK-FACED SOLITAIRE ORANGE-BILLED NIGHTINGALE-THRUSH SLATY-BACKED NIGHTINGALE-THRUSH BLACK-HEADED NIGHTINGALE-THRUSH VEERY GRAY-CHEEKED THRUSH SWAINSON’S THRUSH WOOD THRUSH MOUNTAIN THRUSH PALE-VENTED THRUSH CLAY-COLORED THRUSH WHITE-THROATED THRUSH TAWNY-FACED GNATWREN LONG-BILLED GNATWREN TROPICAL GNATCATCHER BROWN JAY AZURE-HOODED JAY WHITE-EYED VIREO YELLOW-THROATED VIREO PHILADELPHIA VIREO RED-EYED VIREO YELLOW-GREEN VIREO TAWNY-CROWNED GREENLET LESSER GREENLET GREEN SHRIKE-VIREO RUFOUS-BROWED PEPPERSHRIKE BLUE-WINGED WARBLER GOLDEN-WINGED WARBLER ¨BREWSTER´S¨ WARBLER TENNESSEE WARBLER NASHVILLE WARBLER TROPICAL PARULA YELLOW WARBLER CHESTNUT-SIDED WARBLER MAGNOLIA WARBLER YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLER BLACK-THROATED GREEN WARBLER BLACKBURNIAN WARBLER BAY-BREASTED WARBLER CERULEAN WARBLER BLACK-AND-WHITE WARBLER AMERICAN REDSTART PROTHONOTARY WARBLER WORM-EATING WARBLER OVENBIRD R3 R 2n R2 R 6t R 5t R 4n R 6n T3 R4 R 3h R4 R2 R 2h R1 T3 R 1h T 3h R 5h R 6* R 4n R 5d R 5r T 4h R 3h R 6t R 5t R 2n R 3n R 6d R 5d R1 T6 R 6* R2 R2 R1 T6 R6 R 1n R 3n R 2t R 3s R 3h R2 R 5h T6 R 4n R 2n R 6n R 1n R 6n R2 R 5n R 1n R 6n R 5n R 4n R 2n R 3t R 4t R 2n R 2n C 2n R 3n R 4n PLATE NO. 22 22 22 22 22 22 39 39 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 39 39 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 32 32 41 39 39 40 40 40 40 40 32 40 40 40 41 41 40 52 41 42 43 43 43 43 41 41 43 41 41 42 40 43 20 18 19 17 13 12 14 11 3 13 12 5 17 18 19 15 14 20 22 12 13 26 23 25 3 1 2 4 6 5 8 9 14 15 2 19 17 12 6 15 3 5 4 7 1 2 6 5 22 3 3 2 4 10 11 9 8 9 2 13 10 1 21 12 CODE SPECIES [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] LOUISIANA WATERTHRUSH KENTUCKY WARBLER MOURNING WARBLER OLIVE-CROWNED YELLOWTHROAT GRAY-CROWNED YELLOWTHROAT HOODED WARBLER WILSON’S WARBLER CANADA WARBLER SLATE-THROATED REDSTART GOLDEN-CROWNED WARBLER RUFOUS-CAPPED WARBLER BUFF-RUMPED WARBLER BANANAQUIT COMMON BUSH-TANAGER ASHY-THROATED BUSH-TANAGER BLACK-AND-YELLOW TANAGER OLIVE TANAGER WHITE-SHOULDERED TANAGER TAWNY-CRESTED TANAGER WHITE-LINED TANAGER RED-THROATED ANT-TANAGER HEPATIC TANAGER SCARLET TANAGER SUMMER TANAGER WESTERN TANAGER WHITE-WINGED TANAGER CRIMSON-COLLARED TANAGER PASSERINI’S TANAGER BLUE-GRAY TANAGER PALM TANAGER YELLOW-CROWNED EUPHONIA YELLOW-THROATED EUPHONIA ELEGANT EUPHONIA OLIVE-BACKED EUPHONIA WHITE-VENTED EUPHONIA TAWNY-CAPPED EUPHONIA GOLDEN-BROWED CHLOROPHONIA EMERALD TANAGER SILVER-THROATED TANAGER SPECKLED TANAGER BAY-HEADED TANAGER GOLDEN-HOODED TANAGER SPANGLE-CHEEKED TANAGER SCARLET-THIGHED DACNIS GREEN HONEYCREEPER SHINING HONEYCREEPER BLUE-BLACK GRASSQUIT VARIABLE SEEDEATER WHITE-COLLARED SEEDEATER YELLOW-BELLIED SEEDEATER THICK-BILLED SEED-FINCH YELLOW-FACED GRASSQUIT SOOTY-FACED FINCH WHITE-NAPED BRUSH-FINCH CHESTNUT-CAPPED BRUSH-FINCH ORANGE-BILLED SPARROW BLACK-STRIPED SPARROW PREVOST’S GROUND-SPARROW RUFOUS-COLLARED SPARROW GRAYISH SALTATOR BUFF-THROATED SALTATOR BLACK-HEADED SALTATOR BLACK-FACED GROSBEAK BLACK-THIGHED GROSBEAK ROSE-BREASTED GROSBEAK T 3n R 3n R 2n R6 R4 R 6n R 1n R 2t R1 R1 R2 T3 R1 T3 R4 R4 R2 R3 T4 R1 R2 T4 R 2t R 1n R 6n R6 R2 R1 R1 R1 C3 C3 R6 R3 R4 R2 R 4d R4 R2 R3 R2 R1 T3 R4 R3 R6 R 2r R1 C4 C6 R3 R1 T5 T4 R3 R2 R1 R 6* R2 C3 R1 R1 C4 R 6r R 2n PLATE NO. 43 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 40 40 40 40 45 45 46 45 46 46 46 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 46 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 49 49 49 49 49 49 48 48 48 48 50 48 50 48 48 48 48 48 48 13 15 14 11 13 5 4 8 7 18 16 23 24 13 12 14 16 18 17 16 12 6 8 5 2 7 3 4 15 19 1 5 9 3 7 6 10 5 6 8 9 13 12 4 7 1 7 3 2 4 10 6 21 15 16 17 14 18 13 3 2 1 5 7 8 CODE SPECIES PLATE NO. [ ] R 6 BLUE-BLACK GROSBEAK [ ] R 5n INDIGO BUNTING [ ] C 6 RED-BREASTED BLACKBIRD [ ] R 5 EASTERN MEADOWLARK [ ] R 5 MELODIOUS BLACKBIRD [ ] C 1 GREAT-TAILED GRACKLE [ ] R 2r BRONZED COWBIRD [ ] R 4 GIANT COWBIRD [ ] R 1n BALTIMORE ORIOLE [ ] R 5n ORCHARD ORIOLE [ ] R 3 BLACK-COWLED ORIOLE [ ] R 3h YELLOW-BILLED CACIQUE [ ] R 3 SCARLET-RUMPED CACIQUE [ ] R 2 CHESTNUT-HEADED OROPENDOLA [ ] R 1 MONTEZUMA OROPENDOLA [ ] C 2 HOUSE SPARROW SILENT MOUNTAIN HIKE ADD-ONS: 4000-5000 ft. [ ] S 3 COSTA RICAN PYGMY-OWL [ ] S 3 RESPLENDENT QUETZAL [ ] S 4 HAIRY WOODPECKER [ ] S 2 RUDDY TREERUNNER [ ] S 4 BUFFY TUFTEDCHEEK [ ] S 3 LINEATED FOLIAGE-GLEANER [ ] S 4 BLACK-BANDED WOODCREEPER [ ] S 4h RUFOUS-BREASTED ANTTHRUSH [ ] S 2 YELLOWISH FLYCATCHER [ ] S 5 BLACK-AND-YELLOW SILKY-FLYCAT… [ ] S 4 ZELEDONIA (WRENTHRUSH) [ ] S 3 SLATY FLOWER-PIERCER [ ] S 4 YELLOW-BELLIED SISKIN SILENT MOUNTAIN CHANGE IN SPECIE STATUS [ ] S 2 BLACK GUAN [ ] S 3 BLACK-BELLIED HUMMINGBIRD [ ] S 2 WHITE-BELLIED MOUNTAIN-GEM [ ] S 3 PURPLE-THROATED MOUNTAIN-GEM [ ] S 4 RED-FRONTED PARROTLET [ ] S 3h PRONG-BILLED BARBET [ ] S 2 BLUE-THROATED (EMERALD) TOUCANET [ ] S 2 ACORN WOODPECKER [ ] S 4 SCALY-THROATED FOLIAGE-GLEANER [ ] S 4 STRONG-BILLED WOODCREEPER [ ] S 3h SILVERY-FRONTED TAPACULO [ ] S 4 LOVELY COTINGA [ ] S 3 RUFOUS-RUMPED ANTWREN [ ] S 2 DARK PEWEE [ ] S 3 BARRED BECARD [ ] S 3h SHARPBILL [ ] S 2 MOUNTAIN THRUSH [ ] S 2h BLACK-FACED SOLITAIRE [ ] S 3 OLIVE-CROWNED YELLOWTHROAT [ ] S 4 WHITE-WINGED TANAGER [ ] S 3 ELEGANT EUPHONIA [ ] S 2 SPANGLE-CHEEKED TANAGER [ ] S 3 SOOTY-FACED FINCH [ ] S 3 WHITE-NAPED BRUSH-FINCH [ ] S 3 BLACK-THIGHED GROSBEAK 48 48 44 50 52 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 50 10 12 13 16 6 16 15 10 7 6 5 12 11 9 8 17 20 26 28 29 30 30 29 30 36 39 32 49 50 18 1 19 4 1 8 15 16 19 10 13 9 1 12 24 24 24 19 28 27 28 30 29 32 34 32 36 33 34 39 39 42 47 45 46 48 48 48 5 21 5 7 15 1 17 15 2 18 12 6 10 2 14 7 6 13 11 7 9 12 21 15 7 TOTAL SPECIES : 434 (includes 13 Silent Mountain add-ons) Last updated : June 2005 by Kevin Easley. We would like to thank those who helped compile this list, especially Steven Easley, Frederic VanHove, Jay Vandergaast and Matt Denton. We welcome new information on species not included in this list or about species with abundance codes 5 or 6. Please send details to Kevin Easley: ticokid@racsa.co.cr