1/5/15 Welcome back my people……..unfortunately, we will have to “dive into the new container of ice cream” (start a new unit) without me present as parental, medical duties call. However, you are in the hands of an outstanding guest teacher, so rock and roll! 1920’s Unit- Essential Questions’s…..Review… How/why/with what effect were the 1920’s “roaring”? How/why/with what effect did the 1920’s feature conflict between traditional and modern America? Brainstorm why these below represented conflicts present in the 20’s.. City life vs. Agrarian life- Religion vs. Science- Freedom vs. Regulation- Brainstorm…….Why might the 20’s be looked back on as “roaring”?? Prohibition……..epitomized conflict present within America during the 1920’s and it is just a gosh darn interesting phenomena to investigate, ponder! Prohibition, 1920-1933 = An attempt by the federal government to prohibit citizens from engaging in behavior/activities that are harmful to them. Despite the fact that there may have been good reasons to enact this law, it didn’t work………Ponderings related to broader issues, today. KEEP IN MIND, PROHIBITION IS THE ONLY EXAMPLE OF THE CONSTITUTION BEING AMENDED TO TAKE AWAY INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS/LIBERTIES! Background of Prohibition from pbs.org read, discuss, understand… To add to, emphasize something briefly mentioned in the handout…the tax, tax income implications of Prohibition were a HUGE factor in when/why it came into effect and when/why the amendment was repealed, ending Prohibition! Write down your answers as an individual to the following: 1) Is the government’s role, to modify and “improve” citizens’ behavior and choices? 2) Guess as to why Prohibition didn’t this work… How could it have worked better? 3) What are other examples today (think of 5) of the government attempting to help citizens make personal decisions? 4) Are these examples “working” or not? 5) How/why are your examples different, similar to prohibition in the 1920’s? If you are “done” with 1-5 above…..which means you have thoughtfully and insightfully answered the above questions in writing and are ready to discuss them Tuesday, you may then get started on the responses below as they are a part of this unit as well. Utilize your book to write down the following…in other words, “do” 1) Chapter 12, Section 1- “nativism, isolationism, communism” (pages 412413)…what do these terms mean, why prevalent in the 1920’s? 2) Read Chapter 12, Section 2 to understand the Ford-McCumber tariff and the Teapot Dome Scandal. 3) Read Chapter 12, Section 3 to understand how and why America’s economy boomed in the 20’s but also why it was a false, superficial prosperity. History of US—The Booming, “roaring” of American society.. (handout below given to students 1/6/15) (The following given to students in “half sheet” form………) Mr. Johnson / U.S. History Name___________________________ America – The Story of Us - “Boom” Directions: Provide information that explains the importance and/or significance of each of the following. 1. “Black Gold”: 2. Oil Drilling: 3. “Petroleum Age”: Interaction…What would be a long term challenge associated with the overnight oil boom in the US? 4. Henry Ford ; Production Line; Model “T”: Interaction….Predict why Henry Ford was the first industrialist to pay his workers well, treat them well, etc?? 5. Los Angeles; Water : 6. Chicago, 1919; Political Power Interaction…to what degree did the “Great Migration” result in all that migrating African Americans were hoping for? 7. Prohibition: 8. Bootlegging; “Muscle Cars” : 9. Organized Crime: 10. St. Valentine’s Day Massacre 11. “Ballistic” Forensic: 12. The 21st Amendment: Agree or disagree……..Prohibition’s failure proves that the government “can’t legislate morality”..... You agree with that???? In general, to sum it up for now: 1) Why were the 20’s “Roaring”? 2) Why was there a conflict between traditional America and modern America? 1/8 and 1/9/15 (along with finishing video) Consumerism discussion and ponderings… 1) Why did consumerism start in the 1920’s? 2) In your opinion, was consumerism in the 1920’s a positive or negative development? 3) Compare/contrast consumerism then vs. now. Simulation, discussion, article of buying products on credit, overproduction-under consumption, and issues with the stock market that produced a “false boom” economically in the 20’s, that would ultimately “bust” and lead to the Great Depression beginning in 1929 and on into the 30’s. 1/8-9-12/15…..Examples, why evidence of “roaring/booming”? ( a review) Automobiles Population, suburban booms Change…….Great Migration, different groups of Americans (African American/Whites for example) now living and working together. This led to positive developments (Harlem Renaissance) and negative (race riots). The explosion of criminal activity in the U.S., in large part due to the illegal alcohol trade. This led to new advancements in law enforcement. 4) Chapter 13, Section 1…only read “enough” to answer Critical thinking #3 on page 439 5) Chapter 13, Section 2….read pages 440-441 and understand “flapper” and “double standard”. 6) Chapter 13, Section 3……..why did pop culture “blow up” in the 1920’s? What were some examples of pop culture in the 1920’s? 7) Chapter 13, Section 4…simply understand the Harlem Renaissance and why this was important. OK, SO THAT’S REALLY IT FOR THE 20’S UNIT AND THE ENTIRE UNIT IS EXPECTED TO BE COMPLETE AND THIS MATERIAL WILL BE TESTED ON THURSDAY 1/15/15!