Madame WingNut’s Tips for Feeding Bluebirds (1-25-14) 1) Train them to use a feeder: a. Best to start this in early spring during nesting season. If you have an Eastern Bluebird nestbox in your yard, place live mealworms in shallow dish on ground a few feet from their box. A shallow margin cup works nicely (container must have shallow sides or all your mealworms will crawl away). This will train them to eat from the dish and may entice them to stick around and nest with you. b. After they are eating from the dish, move container a few feet closer to your feeder, but within view of their box. c. Move container under feeder. Move it on top of feeder. Put it inside feeder. They’ll get the idea. 2) Feeder Type: a. Wild Birds Unlimited has variety to choose from. If you buy plexiglass feeder, make sure there are no perches under entry holes. They are not needed for Bluebirds to enter and perches just provide access to unwanted birds that will eat the food. b. Think about suet mix feeding during winter months. You may want to choose a feeder that is more open on the sides. If you put suet in plexiglass feeder, fat smeared on sides will make viewing birds very difficult. I prefer feeder with plastic coated wire mesh sides. Bluebirds need 1.5 inch square mesh to enter. c. Make that feeder European Starling proof or resistant. European Starlings are non-native competitors of our native cavity nesting birds (woodpeckers, Eastern Bluebirds, Purple Martins). Not only will they eat all your suet mix during winter months, they will also take over a lot of nest cavities of our native birds by killing adults/eggs/young they find there. To do this, place suet mixes in shallow dish in very center of feeder where they cannot reach. 3) Food: a. During summer months, mealworms are their preferred food at a feeding station. Just give them a few once or twice a day. There are plenty of other insects in your lawn for them to eat (no insecticides, please). b. During fall and winter months, prepare a suet mix for them. Put this in dish in center of your feeder. Many native birds will enjoy it: Eastern Bluebirds, Carolina Wrens, Tufted Titmice, chickadees, nuthatches, woodpeckers, etc. Suet mix recipe follows. Bluely Yours Madame WingNut Bluebird Banquet Suet Mix (Recipe developed by Linda Janilla Peterson and tweaked a little by Madame WingNut) Ingredients: 4 cups corn meal 1 cup whole wheat flour 1 – 10 oz. box Zante Currants 1 cup shelled sunflower seeds* 1 cup chopped peanuts or peanut hearts* 1 – 10 oz. package Simply Suet* 1 cup peanut butter Directions: Making this suet mix is a lot of fun to do with children. It smells amazing and it is fun to mix with their hands. During addition of melted suet, let adult take over (can be pretty hot). In a large bowl, use your hands to mix first five ingredients together. Make sure cornmeal does not contain leavening. You want cornmeal, NOT cornmeal mix. Make sure your peanuts and sunflower seeds are unsalted. You can substitute raisins for currants if you cut them in half. If you purchase whole peanuts, you must chop them up in food processor. Eastern Bluebirds cannot eat any morsel larger than a small pea as they swallow their food whole. In a 2-cup pyrex container, melt suet in microwave on high. This takes 4 to 5 minutes. Make a depression in dry mixture and pour melted suet and peanut butter in there. Mix with your hands. You should end up with pea-sized morsels. Place in feeder and enjoy the show. Refrigerate the rest of the food and use as needed. *Purchase these items from Wild Birds Unlimited. Remaining ingredients are available at your local grocery store.