Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___1____ Faculty Page #_______ Appendix 1 Department of Biology Major Program Changes Summary of Changes Notes: (1) The proposed program in Mathematical Biology has been withdrawn. Any residual references to this program in the report should be ignored. (2) All programs include a co-op option. MAJOR CHANGES (1. PROGRAMS) 1. Introduction of New Program in Mathematical Biology B.Sc. Honours(20.0 credits) 2. Delete Program: Computational Biology with Specialization in Molecular Bioinformatics B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) page 3 3. Delete Program: Computational Biology with Specialization in Biodiversity, B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) page 6 4. Introduce New Program: Bioinformatics B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits)page 9 5. Introduce New Program: Computational Biology B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits)page 21 MAJOR CHANGES (2. COURSES) None 2/13/16 Unit page # 1 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___2____ Faculty Page #_______ Preamble Bioinformatics, mathematical biology and computational biology are rooted in life sciences as well as mathematics, computer and information sciences and technologies. These interdisciplinary approaches draw from specific disciplines such as mathematics, physics, computer science and engineering, biology, and behavioral science. Each discipline maintains close interactions with life sciences to realize their full potential. Bioinformatics applies principles of information sciences and technologies to make the vast, diverse, and complex life sciences data more understandable and useful. Computational biology uses mathematical and computational approaches to address theoretical and experimental questions in biology. Although bioinformatics and computational biology are distinct, there is also significant overlap and activity at their interface. Bioinformatics: Research, development, or application of computational tools and approaches for expanding the use of biological, medical, behavioral or health data, including those to acquire, store, organize, archive, analyze, or visualize such data. Major research efforts in the field include sequence alignment, gene finding, genome assembly, protein structure alignment, protein structure prediction, prediction of gene expression and protein-protein interactions. Computational Biology: The development and application of dataanalytical and theoretical methods, mathematical modeling and computational simulation techniques to the study of biological, behavioral, and social systems. Mathematical Biology: Mathematical biology is an interdisciplinary field of study which aims at modelling natural, biological processes using mathematical techniques and tools. It has both practical and theoretical applications in biological research. Research areas include: Population dynamics, Modelling cell and molecular biology Modelling physiological systems, Spatial modelling, Biological pattern formation. These examples are characterised by complex, nonlinear mechanisms and it is being increasingly recognised that the result of such interactions may only be understood through mathematical models. Comparison and Contrast of the New Programs in: Bioinformatics Computational Biology Mathematical Biology Program B.Sc. Honours Bioinformatics B.Sc. Honours Computational Biology B.Sc. Honours Mathematical Biology 2/13/16 Biology and Biochemistry Credits 9.0 Math and Statistics Credits 3.0 Computer Science Credits 3.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 8.0 6.0 1.0 Unit page # 2 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 2.1 Senate Page #___3____ Faculty Page #_______ Program Termination Proposal Description of the Program Computational Biology with Specialization in Molecular Bioinformatics B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) A. Credits included in the Major CGPA (13.5 credits): 1. 3.5 credits in BIOL 1003, BIOL 1004, BIOL 2001, BIOL 2002, BIOL 2104, BIOL 2200, BIOL 4901; 2. 0.5 credit in either BIOL 3205 or BIOL 3305; 3. 2.5 credits in CMPS 2800, CMPS 3604, CMPS 3800, CMPS 4909 [1.0]; 4. 4.0 credits in CHEM 2203, CHEM 2204, CHEM 2206, BIOL 3104, BIOC 3100 [1.0], BIOC 4002, BIOC 4006, BIOL 4106; 5. 0.5 credit in Biology or Biochemistry at the 3000-level or above; 6. 2.0 credits in COMP 1002, COMP 1005, COMP 1006, COMP 2002; 7. 0.5 credit in COMP at the 2000-level or above; B. Credits not included in the Major CGPA (6.5 credits): postpublication update--see Updates page for details 8. 1.0 credit in CHEM 1000; 9. 1.0 credit in PHYS 1007 and PHYS 1008, or PHYS 1003 and PHYS 1004; 10. 2.0 credits in MATH 1007, MATH 1107, MATH 2007, STAT 2507; 11. 0.5 credit in NSCI 1000 or Approved Arts or Social Sciences; 12. 1.5 credits in Approved Arts or Social Sciences; 13. 0.5 credit free elective. 2/13/16 Unit page # 3 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___4____ Faculty Page #_______ 2.2 Status of the Program TABLE 2.1 Program Enrolments - 20th Oct. 2005/2004 2005 2004 Total Yr1 Yr2 Yr3 Comp Biology: Molecular 9 0 2 2 5 10 2 0 4 4 Comp Biochem 7 2 1 3 1 8 3 4 1 0 Comp Biol: Biodiversity 2 1 0 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 Comp Chemistry 6 0 2 4 0 6 2 1 2 1 Comp Geophysics 3 0 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 2 Yr4 Total Yr1 Yr2 the current status of the program within the offerings of the unit. This program is currently offered, and has about 9 students enrolled. It has not achieved our enrolment objectives. We plan to advertise the new replacement program more extensively, and have hired faculty in Bioinformatics, who will champion the program. recent enrolment and graduation trends. Cannot get this data from OIRP website current status of the original aims of the program. The original aims are still in place. 2.3 Reason for Termination There are two main reasons for termination of this program. 1. This program has great potential, but has been underenrolled. Students are confused by the long and unwieldy title of the program, and where to go for academic advice. Moving the program to Biology giving it a title that more accurately reflects the nature of the program will improve student recruitment into Bioinformatics at Carleton. 2. The College of Natural Sciences will be closed in the summer of 2006. This will leave the Computational Science programs without an academic home. Thus the home departments for these programs are repatrioting the programs. This program will be replaced by a new Biology program in Bioinformatics. This program will be replaced by a new Biology program in Bioinformatics. The College of Natural Sciences will be removed in the summer of 2006. This will leave the Computational Science programs without an academic home. Thus the home departments for these programs are repatrioting the programs. 2/13/16 Unit page # 4 Yr3 Yr4 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___5____ Faculty Page #_______ 2.4 Impact of Closing The negative impact of closing this program will be minimal, since it is being replaced with an improved program in Bioinformatics. The positive impact will be increased student recruitment into Bioinformatics at Carleton, and increased student satisfaction. faculty or support staff positions; No impact TA resources; No impact facilities, equipment and space. No impact 2.5 Phase-out Plan Students currently registered in Computational Biology with Specialization in Molecular Bioinformatics, B.Sc. Honours, will be given the option of switching to the new Bioinformatics, B.Sc. Honours program or continuing in their current degree until graduation. Returning students will be enrolled in the new Bioinformatics, B.Sc. Honours program. No new students will be admitted into the Computational Biology program. 2.6 Endorsement of the Resource Planning Committee No lost revenue or reduced delivery costs are expected, since this program is being replaced by the new B.Sc. Honours in Bioinformatics. The Science Academic Planning Committee supports the closure of this program, and the creation of the new program in Bioinformatics. This has also passed Science Faculty Board. 2.7 Consultation The report will demonstrate consultation with and respect for the comments of: Other academic units with an interest; The School of Computer Science supports the closure of the program, and the opening of the new B.Sc. Honours in Bioinformatics (see attached letter). The Registrar’s Office; The Registrar’s Office has been informed of the program closure, and has audited the new replacement program in Bioinformatics. The Office of Admission Services; The Office of Admission Services has been informed of this program closure, and the opening of the replacement program. Undergraduate Recruitment. Undergraduate Recruitment has been informed of this program closure, and the opening of the replacement program. 2/13/16 Unit page # 5 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 3.1 Senate Page #___6____ Faculty Page #_______ Program Termination Proposal Description of the Program Computational Biology with Specialization in Biodiversity B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) A. Credits included in the Major CGPA (13.5 credits): 1. 4.0 credits in BIOL 1003, BIOL 1004, BIOL 2001, BIOL 2002, BIOL 2104, BIOL 2200 BIOL 2600, BIOL 4901; 2. 0.5 credit in BIOL 3205 or BIOL 3305; 3. 2.0 credits in CMPS 2800, CMPS 3800, CMPS 4909 [1.0]; 4. 2.0 credits in BIOL 3612 or BIOL 4103, and BIOL 3601, BIOL 3602, BIOL 3604; 5. 0.5 credit from BIOL 4104 or BIOL 4609; 6. 2.0 credits in biology at the 3000-level or above; 7. 2.0 credits in COMP 1002, COMP 1005, COMP 1006, COMP 2002; 8. 0.5 credit in COMP at the 2000-level or above; B. Credits not included in the Major CGPA (6.5 credits): 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 1.5 0.5 2/13/16 credit in CHEM 1000 [1.0]; credit in PHYS 1007 and PHYS 1008, or PHYS 1003 and PHYS 1004; credits in MATH 1007, MATH 1107, MATH 2007, STAT 2507; credit in NSCI 1000 or Approved Arts or Social Sciences; credits in Approved Arts or Social Sciences; credit in free elective. Unit page # 6 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___7____ Faculty Page #_______ 3.2 Status of the Program TABLE 3.1 Program Enrolments - 20th Oct. 2005/2004 2005 2004 Total Yr1 Yr2 Yr3 Comp Biology: Molecular 9 0 2 2 5 10 2 0 4 4 Comp Biochem 7 2 1 3 1 8 3 4 1 0 Comp Biol: Biodiversity 2 1 0 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 Comp Chemistry 6 0 2 4 0 6 2 1 2 1 Comp Geophysics 3 0 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 2 Yr4 Total Yr1 Yr2 the current status of the program within the offerings of the unit. This program is currently offered, and has about 2 students enrolled. It has not achieved our enrolment objectives. We plan to advertise the new replacement program more extensively, and have hired faculty in Bioinformatics, who will champion the program. recent enrolment and graduation trends. Cannot get this data from OIRP website current status of the original aims of the program. The original aims are still in place. 3.3 Reason for Termination There are two main reasons for termination of this program. This program has great potential, but has been underenrolled. Students are confused by the long and unwieldy title of the program, and where to go for academic advice. Moving the program to Biology giving it a title that more accurately reflects the nature of the program will improve student recruitment into Bioinformatics at Carleton. The College of Natural Sciences will be closed in the summer of 2006. This will leave the Computational Science programs without an academic home. Thus the home departments for these programs are repatrioting the programs. This program will be replaced by a new Biology program in Computational Biology. The College of Natural Sciences will be removed in the summer of 2006. This will leave the Computational Science programs without an academic home. Thus the home departments for these programs are repatrioting the programs. 2/13/16 Unit page # 7 Yr3 Yr4 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___8____ Faculty Page #_______ 3.4 Impact of Closing The negative impact of closing this program will be minimal, since it is being replaced with an improved program in Computational Biology. The positive impact will be increased student recruitment into Bioinformatics at Carleton, and increased student satisfaction. faculty or support staff positions; No impact TA resources; No impact facilities, equipment and space. No impact 3.5 Phase-out Plan Students currently registered in Computational Biology with Specialization in Biodiversity, B.Sc. Honours, will be given the option of switching to the new Computational Biology, B.Sc. Honours program or continuing in their current degree until graduation. Returning students will be enrolled in the new Computational Biology, B.Sc. Honours program. No new students will be admitted into the Computational Biology program. 3.6 Endorsement of the Resource Planning Committee No lost revenue or reduced delivery costs are expected, since this program is being replaced by the new B.Sc. Honours in Computational Biology. The Science Academic Planning Committee supports the closure of this program, and the creation of the new program in Bioinformatics. This has also passed Science Faculty Board. 3.7 Consultation The report will demonstrate consultation with and respect for the comments of: Other academic units with an interest; The School of Computer Science supports the closure of the program, and the opening of the new B.Sc. Honours in Computational Biology (see attached letter). The Registrar’s Office; The Registrar’s Office has been informed of the program closure, and has audited the new replacement program in Computational Biology. The Office of Admission Services; The Office of Admission Services has been informed of this program closure, and the opening of the replacement program. Undergraduate Recruitment. Undergraduate Recruitment has been informed of this program closure, and the opening of the replacement program. 2/13/16 Unit page # 8 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 4. Senate Page #___9____ Faculty Page #_______ Introduction of New Program: Bioinformatics B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) 4.1 Objectives The report will include statements of: The mission of the program The mission of the Bioinformatics Program is to provide the highest possible quality undergraduate level education and research experiences in bioinformatics, equipping the new generation of this burgeoning professional community with the tools for a successful career in bioinformatics. Bioinformatics can be defined as the use of computers to store and analyze the data acquired from biological research. Bioinformatics is increasingly recognized as a distinctive scientific discipline combining aspects of computer science, statistics, mathematics, and biology, as well as related areas such as biochemistry and physics. Advances in Bioinformatics are making critical contributions to disease detection, drug design, database design, high-performance computing, pattern recognition methods, search algorithms, and statistical methods. The Program in Bioinformatics addresses the growing national and regional demand for trained bioinformaticians. Research projects include genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, cell systems modeling and neuroinformatics. The Bioinformatics Program faculty are engaged in leading-edge research and are dedicated to educating the next generation of researchers and practitioners in bioinformatics and computational biology. The flexibility of the degree programs makes the Program especially relevant for students employed in today's diverse biotechnology workplace, including both private industry and federal agencies and laboratories. 2/13/16 Unit page # 9 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___10____ Faculty Page #_______ The learning objectives of the program Studying an integrated subject like Bioinformatics will help decompartmentalize scientific disciplines and reflect the type of learning required for students in the 21st century. For students to succeed in science in this new century, their understanding of science must be integrative and expansive, not divided and restrictive. To offer an undergraduate program in Bioinformatics, designed to prepare students for leading roles in education, science, business, industry, the professions, and other careers. To provide a wide range of opportunities for students to acquire the computational skills they will need in Biology. Graduates will be proficient in computer science and the physical sciences and will become aware of the importance of these subjects for achieving a full understanding of any biological phenomenon. Provide students with a program that uses computational reasoning and techniques to gain insights into complex biological phenomena. Of equal importance with mathematical content in these programs are the analytical and problem-solving skills which find application in nearly every field of endeavor. The strategic enrolment objectives The program is designed to recruit 5 to 10 students each year. four years there should be 20 to 40 students in the program (see TABLE 1.1) After TABLE 4.1 # of students Retention Rate Year 1 10 Year 2 9 0.853 Year 3 8 0.774 Year 4 7 0.69 Total 34 Consistency of the program with the objectives of the degree and the university The Bioinformatics program supports the larger coordinate mission of Carleton University. We present this new program to foster integrated learning, exceptional leadership for change and wisdom for a lifetime. The proposed Program also supports Carleton’s Vision for the future. Carleton University will be widely recognized among universities for it’s success in enhancing students' capacities to integrate learning and manifest exceptional leadership within a lifelong search for wisdom. This program will become a model for integrated learning on campus. 2/13/16 Unit page # 10 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___11____ Faculty Page #_______ 4.2 Description Course requirements with special emphasis on core requirements New version Bioinformatics B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) A. 1. 7. Credits included in the Major CGPA (12.0 credits): 4.0 credits in BIOL 1003, BIOL 1004, BIOL 2104, BIOL 2200, BIOL 3104, BIOL 4106, BIOL 4908 [1.0]; 0.5 credits in BIOL 2001 or BIOL 2002; 0.5 credits in BIOC 2300 or CHEM 2101; 3.0 credits in BIOC 3008, BIOC 3101, BIOC 3102,BIOC 3202 BIOC 4008, BIOC 4202; 1.0 credits in Biology or Biochemistry at the 3000-level or above; 2.5 credits in COMP 1002, COMP 1005, COMP 1006, COMP 2002, COMP 2004; 0.5 credit in COMP at the 2000-level or above; B. Credits not included in the Major CGPA (8.0 credits): 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 2.0 credit in CHEM 1000 [1.0], CHEM 2203, CHEM 2204; 9. 1.0 credit in PHYS 1007 and PHYS 1008, or PHYS 1003 and PHYS 1004; 10. 3.0 credits in MATH 1007, MATH 1107, MATH 2007, STAT 2507, MATH 2800, MATH 3800; 11. 0.5 credit in NSCI 1000 or Approved Arts or Social Sciences; 12. 1.5 credits in Approved Arts or Social Sciences; Admission requirements For admission to the Bachelor of Science program in Biology: students must have the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) or equivalent including a minimum of six Grade 12 4U or 4M (U/C) courses OR six Ontario Academic Courses (OACs). Equivalent courses may be substituted between the new curriculum courses and OACs. The six Grade 12 4U or 4M (U/C) courses must include Advanced Functions and Introductory Calculus and two of Geometry and Discrete Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Earth and Space Science or Physics (Geometry and Discrete Mathematics is recommended) OR the six OACs must include Calculus and two of Algebra/Geometry, Biology, Chemistry or Physics. Equivalent courses may be substituted between the new curriculum courses and OACs. Advanced Standing Applications for admission with advanced standing to the program will be evaluated on an individual basis. Successful applicants will have individual academic subjects, completed with grades of C- or better, evaluated for academic standing, provided the academic work has been completed at another university or degree-granting college or in another degree program at Carleton University. Students must take a minimum of 1.0 credit of complementary studies at Carleton University. 2/13/16 Unit page # 11 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___12____ Faculty Page #_______ Additional program elements None. 4.3 Academic Merit and Program Delivery Modern biology, in this post-genome age, is being greatly enriched by an infusion of ideas from a variety of computational fields, including computer science, information science, mathematics, operations research and statistics. In turn, biological problems are motivating innovations in these computational sciences. There is a high demand for scientists who can bridge these disciplines. The goal of the Bioinformatics Program is to train such scientists through a rigorous and balanced curriculum that transcends traditional departmental boundaries. The Program offers specialized training towards a B.Sc. Honours degree in Bioinformatics that complement and enhance the normal degree requirements of the students’ home departments. Twenty-first century science is driven by challenges at interfaces between disciplines. Progress at these interfaces has made it possible to address problems at levels of resolution and at temporal and spatial scales that were not possible just a decade ago. A problem which is always present in Bioinformatics is the relative difficulty, for highly skilled biological professionals, to understand the concepts, jargon and methods of mathematicians, and vice versa. This often translates in ineffective or missed cooperation. One goal of the Bioinformatics program will produce students who are fluent in both Biology and Computer Science, and are thus able to bridge the gap. 4.3.1 The report will describe the appropriateness of: the admission requirements in assessing achievement and preparation, for the learning objectives of the institution and the program; the program's structure and curriculum for its learning objectives; the mode of delivery to meet the program’s learning objectives; a co-operative education option; Direct Admission to the First Year of the Co-op Option Applicants must: a) Meet the required overall admission cut-off average and prerequisite course average. These averages may be higher than the stated minimum requirements for the Bachelor of Science degree stated above; b) Be registered as a full-time student in the program; c) Be eligible for work in Canada (for off-campus work placements). Note that meeting the above entrance requirements only establishes eligibility for admission to the program. Enrolment in the co-op option may be limited at the discretion of the department. Continuation Requirements for Students Previously Admitted to the Co-op Option and Admission to the Co-op option after beginning the program Students may also apply to the co-op option once they have arrived at the University at the beginning of second year, provided they: a) are registered as a full-time student in the program; b) have an overall CGPA of 8.00 or better; 2/13/16 Unit page # 12 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___13____ Faculty Page #_______ c) successfully completed all required first year courses before beginning the first work placement; d) are eligible to work in Canada (for off-campus work placements); e) have obtained permission of the Co-op Faculty Advisor. Students must be eligible for third-year standing when they return for a study term after their first work placement. In addition, students whose first language is not English who are admitted to Carleton based on TOEFL or CAEL assessments must take the Spoken English Test for Co-op students and attain a minimum score of 5.0. Meeting the above entrance requirements only establishes eligibility for admission to the program. Enrolment in the co-op option may be limited at the discretion of the department. the methods used for the evaluation of student progress; Program Educational Objectives To provide educational experiences which challenge students to: Grasp the fundamental principles underlying the two major elements of bioinformatics: biological sciences and information technology. Apply and integrate knowledge of the elements of information technology to identify, formulate, and solve biological complexity problems. Conduct computational experiments, including: design of experiment, execution and recording, analysis, interpretation and professional reporting of results. Consider and prepare for a career in bioinformatics and related fields. Program Outcomes Program participants who have: An ability to develop and apply information technology solutions to investigate biological systems. An ability to design, encode, analyze, and report on computational projects in bioinformatics. Beginning understanding of the impact of bioinformatics solutions on society, including economic, ethical and environmental impacts. An appreciation of the importance of learning more in these areas throughout their career. An understanding of contemporary issues in bioinformatics. A keen interest in pursuing further studies and a career in bioinformatics 2/13/16 Unit page # 13 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___14____ Faculty Page #_______ Through a variety of learning opportunities, our students will develop: A knowledge-base necessary to understand the complexities of the biology and computer science. Integrate basic biological and computer science knowledge and its structure to develop a foundation in the concepts and facts in modern biology and computer science, and to be familiar with various ways of organizing and accessing scientific knowledge Scientific methodology: to understand the methods and limitations of science and what distinguishes science from other modes of inquiry Evolutionary nature of biology and mathematics: to become aware of past and emerging developments and issues in these fields and to place scientific discoveries in a historical and societal context The technical and intellectual skills necessary to facilitate creative problem solving 4.3.2 Describe the availability of faculty sufficient in number, quality and expertise in the relevant areas to support the new program. Several Biology faculty members (Cheetham, Dumontier, Golshani, Lambert) use bioinformatics in their research programs. In addition, several Computer Science faculty have strong interests in bioinformatics (Dehne, Sack, Kraniakos, White). Thus, there will be no difficulty in finding Honours Thesis supervisors for the bioinformatics students. 2/13/16 Unit page # 14 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___15____ Faculty Page #_______ 4.4 Demand and Impact Bioinformatics is a very active and fast growing inter-disciplinary area in which mathematical concepts, techniques, and models are applied to a variety of problems in the biological sciences. Bioinformatics is growing inside and outside of academia (for example, in drug and biotech companies). There is now an increasing demand for bioinformatics experts. The integrated learning experience provided by this major is, in effect, broader-based than either Biology or Computer Science alone, and students can be expected to derive even greater employment opportunities in a world where an understanding of the molecular basis of life will be increasingly valued. Today's life science students absolutely need computational and Bioinformatics competency. It is essential in today's scientific job market. The biotechnology sector, either in academia or in the commercial world, especially in the pharmaceutical industry, is the obvious employer. However, opportunities abound, in fields as diverse as hospital administration and genetic counselling, to large scale sequencing centers, to software development companies. There is no lack of incentive and the situation is unlikely to change for quite some time, especially with the current pace of genome project completion. All that newly sequenced DNA needs to be analyzed and annotated. It is, and will continue to be, an enormous job. It is the essence of "datamining." A perusal of employment listings in any of the major scientific journals or computer bulletin boards clearly illustrates the demand for skilled Bioinformatics experts: http://recruit.sciencemag.org/ http://www.nature.com/naturejobs/ http://net.bio.net/hypermail/biojobs/ http://www.genomeWeb.com/careers/jobs.asp Many are often Bioinformatics or some other type of computational or biology position, or, at the very least, positions that require some knowledge of the techniques of Bioinformatics. 2/13/16 Unit page # 15 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___16____ Faculty Page #_______ 4.4.1 The report will make a clear statement of the demonstrable evidence of student and faculty demand, in terms of: the available data on course and program enrolments, past, current and projected in the area including the number and kinds of students who have been taking this group of courses (e.g., fulltime, part-time, special, majors and honours both within and outside the department(s)); Since this is a totally new program, there is no program enrolment data available. any evidence that can demonstrate a potential clientele not now at the University; Increasing enrolments in the Biology and Physics program points to a small, but increasing demand for a program in Bioinformatics the nature and extent of any scholarly activity of faculty members that may result from the proposed development. Collaborations are already forming between researchers from Biology and Computer Science, including, but not limited to: Cheetham, Dumontier, Golshani and Dehne, Cheetham and Sack. This program will promote further collaborations between research groups in Biology, Math and Computer Science. 4.4.2 Should a proposal be made that has some form of professional orientation, a market reading on the employment possibilities for graduates of the program(s) involved and, if such a reading is inappropriate, an otherwise clear statement of what evidence exists to support the social need/demand for graduates of the program(s). The biological sciences are in the midst of an extraordinary expansion sparked by powerful new technologies, measurement techniques, and the grand achievements of genomic mapping. The desire to understand the consequent flood of experimental data has led bioscientists inexorably to computer science. Conversely, biological challenges push the boundaries, leading to creation of new branches of mathematics. The Bioinformatics Program will provide a multidisciplinary platform to support excellent education and research across this interface. 2/13/16 Unit page # 16 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___17____ Faculty Page #_______ 4.4.3 A statement describing the way in which the proposal is expected to relate to and/or affect the existent program and student mix of the department and faculty. This statement will include impacts on both program and course enrolments within the academic unit and elsewhere in the university. 1. Computational Biology students have complained that their programs have no academic home (and when the College of Natural Sciences is closed, they will have no administrative home, either). 2. Prospective students have stated that the names of the programs are long and confusing. Bioinformatics is a well recognized discipline, distinct from Computational Biology. Computational Biology with Specialization in Molecular Bioinformatics is too long and confusing, and Molecular Bioinformatics is a redundant term 3. The current program does not give the students enough computer science courses to become proficient at programming. Biology is beginning a discussion of a potential joint honours program in Bioinformatics with the School of Computer Science in the future. 4. Moving the Computational Biology programs back to their home department will provide incentive for more active recruitment of students into these programs. Some of the other changes in this program are necessary to incorporate changes to the Biochemistry programs. These changes are designed to improve the Bioinformatics program and to improve the undergraduate experience for students in these programs. 4.5 Consultation The report will demonstrate consultation with and respect for the comments of: Other academic units with an interest; See attached letter from the School of Mathematics and Statistics The Registrar’s Office; The Registrar’s Office has audited the program, and given approval. The Office of Admission Services; The Office of Admissions Services has been informed of the addition of the new program. The Library; No new library resources are required for this program 2/13/16 Unit page # 17 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___18____ Faculty Page #_______ 4.6 Resource Requirements and Availability 4.6.1 The report will include a statement identifying the human and material resources required to effect the proposed development in terms of: academic and non-academic staffing; No new personnel are required for this program. No new Biology courses are required for the Mathematical Biology program. Several Biology faculty members (Cheetham, Dumontier, Forbes, Sherratt, Simons) use mathematical models in their research programs. Thus, there will be no difficulty in finding Honours Thesis supervisors for the Mathematical Biology students. We anticipate approximately 10 students per year in the B.Sc. in Mathematical Biology. There is an opportunity for the Biology Department to cooperate with the School of Mathematics and Statistics to build strength in Mathematical Biology at Carleton. A new Assistant Professor in Bioinformatics (Dumontier) was hired (July 01, 2005) and a new CRC in Bioinformatics in Computer Science will be filled July 01, 2006 space allocation (classroom, instructional/laboratory and office); No new space is required for this program. administrative support; Incremental increase in undergraduate administration support to accommodate new students is required for this program. equipment/supplies; Incremental increase in course budgets for supplies to accommodate new students is required for this program. implications for instructional support departments (e.g., Computing and Communication Services, Instructional Media Services, etc.); New students will require Connect accounts. 4.6.2 A statement reporting the assessment of the appropriate division(s) of the Library regarding the resources required to support such development. No new library resources required. 4.6.3 A statement comparing the required resources to the available, and listing the additional resources (all categories) required. Incremental costs in course budgets for lab supplies, photocopying, etc. to accommodate the new students. 4.6.4 A statement on how the additional resources will be provided (this should include internal and external support). Resources will be provided through the Biology operating budget which comes from the Dean of Science. No new Biology courses are required for the Bioinformatics program. Biochemistry is offering an additional Bioinformatics course. We anticipate approximately 10 students per year in the B.Sc.(Honours) in Bioinformatics. 2/13/16 Unit page # 18 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___19____ Faculty Page #_______ 4.7 Financial Implications 4.7.1 Income Implications The report will assess as accurately as possible additional revenue for the university to be expected through implementation of the new program. This will include income from tuitions, grants and other sources. We anticipate 5 to 10 students in the program each year, so in four years, there could be between 20 to 40 students. Income from tuition will be equal to the number of students multiplied by the number of BIU’s that they bring in (see TABLE 1). 4.7.2 Ministry Funding Approval The proposal must consider and include any additional supporting documentation as required by the Ministry's funding approval criteria as per the Ministry of Education and Training document dated November 8, 1996 (available from the Senate Office upon request). This program meets the Ministry's funding approval criteria as per the Ministry of Education and Training document dated November 8, 1996. There is a more recent version of these guidelines, dated April 2005. 4.7.3 Costs The report will assess as accurately as possible the one-time and recurring costs associated with the proposal as presented in Section 1.6. Incremental costs in course budgets for lab supplies, photocopying, etc. to accommodate the new students. Common categories of costs are listed below, along with an indication of the sort of information to be supplied: Personnel. Supply a list of new academic and support staff positions, permanent and sessional, along with an estimate of the salary costs associated with each requested position. No new faculty are required for this program. Two additional Teaching Assistantships will be required. Equipment and supplies. Note requirements for any special equipment, the costs of its procurement, and whether it is to be acquired through purchase or lease. It is particularly important to specify the average useful life of such equipment so that the recurrent costs of equipment replacement will be known from the start. No new equipment is required for this program. An incremental increase in course budgets will be needed to accommodate the additional students. Library. Explain whether the proposed change will require new library acquisitions that will result in one-time (e.g. a special collection) or recurrent costs (e.g. serials). Provide sufficient detail so that Library staff can calculate both the initial and ongoing costs of the acquisitions associated with the proposed change. No new library resources are required. 2/13/16 Unit page # 19 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___20____ Faculty Page #_______ Space. Estimate the additional square footage required to provide office space for new staff, plus any additional space requirements. It is particularly important to specify whether the proposed change will require dedicated or special-purpose classroom space (e.g. classrooms with computer terminals, laboratories with special facilities). It is also useful to note any surplus space currently at the disposal of the unit proposing the change. No new space is required. 4.8 The Resource Planning Committee Statement Whenever an academic unit proposes a new program or a substantial change to an existing program, that unit must submit a statement of the financial implications and additional resource requirements that will result from the implementation of the proposal, as per Sections 1.6 and 1.7 This statement must include an estimate of the incremental revenues the change will generate, along with a clear indication of how the estimate was calculated. The Resource Planning Committee (RPC) responsible for the academic unit proposing the change must submit a financial attestation for any proposal deemed to have cost consequences. That attestation must state one of the following: (A) The RPC will bear the costs of the proposed change; or (B) The proposed change is not expected to have financial consequences; but if unforseen costs do arise, the RPC will absorb them; or (C) The Budget Planning Committee has examined the proposal and accepted responsibility for its financing. Science RPC has approved this proposed new program, and it has passed Science Faculty Board. 2/13/16 Unit page # 20 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 5. Senate Page #___21____ Faculty Page #_______ Introduction of New Program in Computational Biology B.Sc. Honours(20.0 credits) 5.1 Objectives The report will include statements of: The mission of the program Computational Biology involves the development of computational models of biological systems. Computational Biology is increasingly recognized as a distinctive scientific discipline combining aspects of computer science, statistics, mathematics, and biology, as well as related areas such as biochemistry and physics. Advances in Computational Biology are making critical contributions to agriculture and environmental sciences through the development of computational methods including simulation and modeling, high-performance computing, statistical methods and visualization techniques. The Program in Computational Biology addresses the growing national and regional demand for trained computational biologists. Research projects include genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, cell systems modeling and neuroinformatics. The Computational Biology Program faculty are engaged in leading-edge research and are dedicated to educating the next generation of researchers and practitioners in computational biology. The flexibility of the degree programs makes the Program especially relevant for students employed in today's diverse biotechnology workplace, including both private industry and federal agencies and laboratories. The learning objectives of the program Studying an integrated subject like Computational Biology will help decompartmentalize scientific disciplines and reflect the type of learning required for students in the 21st century. For students to succeed in science in this new century, their understanding of science must be integrative and expansive, not divided and restrictive. To offer an undergraduate program in computational biology, designed to prepare students for leading roles in education, science, business, industry, the professions, and other careers. To provide a wide range of opportunities for students to acquire the computational skills they will need in Biology. Graduates will be proficient in mathematics and the physical sciences and will become aware of the importance of these subjects for achieving a full understanding of any biological phenomenon. Provide students with a program that uses mathematical reasoning and techniques to gain insights into complex biological phenomena. Of equal importance with mathematical content in these programs are the analytical and problem-solving skills which find application in nearly every field of endeavor. 2/13/16 Unit page # 21 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___22____ Faculty Page #_______ The strategic enrolment objectives The program is designed to recruit 5 to 10 students each year. four years there should be 20 to 40 students in the program (see TABLE 1.1) After TABLE 5.1 # of students Retention Rate Year 1 10 Year 2 9 0.853 Year 3 8 0.774 Year 4 7 0.69 Total 34 Consistency of the program with the objectives of the degree and the university The Computational Biology program supports the larger coordinate mission of Carleton University. We present this new program to foster integrated learning, exceptional leadership for change and wisdom for a lifetime. The proposed Program also supports Carleton’s Vision for the future. Carleton University will be widely recognized among universities for it’s success in enhancing students' capacities to integrate learning and manifest exceptional leadership within a lifelong search for wisdom. This program will become a model for integrated learning on campus. 2/13/16 Unit page # 22 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___23____ Faculty Page #_______ 5.2 Description Course requirements with special emphasis on core requirements Computational Biology, B.Sc. Honours (20.0 credits) A. Credits included in the Major CGPA (12.0 credits): 1. 6.0 credits in BIOL 1003, BIOL 1004, BIOL 2001, BIOL 2002, BIOL 2104, BIOL 2200, BIOL 2600, BIOL 3609, BIOL 3612, BIOL 4103, BIOL 4908 [1.0]; 2. 2.0 credits in BIOL or BIOC at the 3000-level or above; 3. 2.0 credits in COMP 1002, COMP 1005, COMP 1006, COMP 2002; 4. 2.0 credit in COMP at the 2000-level or above; B. Credits not included in the Major CGPA (8.0 credits): 5. 2.0 credit in CHEM 1000 [1.0], CHEM 2203, CHEM 2204; 6. 1.0 credit in PHYS 1007 and PHYS 1008, or PHYS 1003 and PHYS 1004; 7. 3.0 credits in MATH 1007, MATH 1107, MATH 2007, MATH 2800, STAT 2507, MATH 3800; 8. 0.5 credit in NSCI 1000 or Approved Arts or Social Sciences; 9. 1.5 credits in Approved Arts or Social Sciences; Admission requirements For admission to the Bachelor of Science program in Biology: students must have the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) or equivalent including a minimum of six Grade 12 4U or 4M (U/C) courses OR six Ontario Academic Courses (OACs). Equivalent courses may be substituted between the new curriculum courses and OACs. The six Grade 12 4U or 4M (U/C) courses must include Advanced Functions and Introductory Calculus and two of Geometry and Discrete Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Earth and Space Science or Physics (Geometry and Discrete Mathematics is recommended) OR the six OACs must include Calculus and two of Algebra/Geometry, Biology, Chemistry or Physics. Equivalent courses may be substituted between the new curriculum courses and OACs. Advanced Standing Applications for admission with advanced standing to the program will be evaluated on an individual basis. Successful applicants will have individual academic subjects, completed with grades of C- or better, evaluated for academic standing, provided the academic work has been completed at another university or degree-granting college or in another degree program at Carleton University. Students must take a minimum of 1.0 credit of complementary studies at Carleton University. Additional program elements None. 2/13/16 Unit page # 23 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___24____ Faculty Page #_______ 5.3 Academic Merit and Program Delivery Modern biology, in this post-genome age, is being greatly enriched by an infusion of ideas from a variety of computational fields, including computer science, information science, mathematics, operations research and statistics. In turn, biological problems are motivating innovations in these computational sciences. There is a high demand for scientists who can bridge these disciplines. The goal of the Computational Biology Program is to train such scientists through a rigorous and balanced curriculum that transcends traditional departmental boundaries. The Program offers specialized training towards a B.Sc. Honours degree in Computational Biology that complement and enhance the normal degree requirements of the students’ home departments. 5.3.1 The report will describe the appropriateness of: the admission requirements in assessing achievement and preparation, for the learning objectives of the institution and the program; the program's structure and curriculum for its learning objectives; the mode of delivery to meet the program’s learning objectives; a co-operative education option; Direct Admission to the First Year of the Co-op Option Applicants must: a) Meet the required overall admission cut-off average and prerequisite course average. These averages may be higher than the stated minimum requirements for the Bachelor of Science degree stated above; b) Be registered as a full-time student in the program; c) Be eligible for work in Canada (for off-campus work placements). Note that meeting the above entrance requirements only establishes eligibility for admission to the program. Enrolment in the co-op option may be limited at the discretion of the department. Continuation Requirements for Students Previously Admitted to the Co-op Option and Admission to the Co-op option after beginning the program Students may also apply to the co-op option once they have arrived at the University at the beginning of second year, provided they: a) are registered as a full-time student in the program; b) have an overall CGPA of 8.00 or better; c) successfully completed all required first year courses before beginning the first work placement; d) are eligible to work in Canada (for off-campus work placements); e) have obtained permission of the Co-op Faculty Advisor. Students must be eligible for third-year standing when they return for a study term after their first work placement. In addition, students whose first language is not English who are admitted to Carleton based on TOEFL or CAEL assessments must take the Spoken English Test for Co-op students and attain a minimum score of 5.0. Meeting the above entrance requirements only establishes eligibility for admission to the program. Enrolment in the co-op option may be limited at the discretion of the department. 2/13/16 Unit page # 24 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___25____ Faculty Page #_______ the methods used for the evaluation of student progress; With regard to the computational biology education objectives, the proposed program will develop, implement and disseminate materials for the education of computational biologists. The courses will cover as broad a spectrum of both data-intensive and computation-intensive biology problems as possible. Illustrative examples will be drawn from biology applications of interest to faculty and students, to the extent possible. With regard to the computational biology research objectives, the proposed program will provide an intellectual home for a scientific community carrying out research enabling the solution of cutting-edge biology problems. Activities will be designed to support interdisciplinary and inter-institutional collaborations. Activities will embrace interdisciplinary teams of researchers, drawn from the physical and life sciences, computational mathematics and computer science. These teams will focus on application development to harness the power of computational science for the solution of data-intensive and/or computation-intensive biology problems. The research objectives will focus on advancing computation as a tool for biological discovery, hypothesis formulation, and providing guidance to future experimentation. 5.3.2 Describe the availability of faculty sufficient in number, quality and expertise in the relevant areas to support the new program. Several Biology faculty members (Cheetham, Dumontier, Forbes, Sherratt, Simons) use mathematical models in their research programs. In addition, several Mathematics and Statistics faculty have strong interests in Mathematical Biology (Amundsen, Bose, Mills, Panario, Stevens). Thus, there will be no difficulty in finding Honours Thesis supervisors for the Mathematical Biology students. 5.4 Demand and Impact Computational biology is a very active and fast growing interdisciplinary area in which computational concepts, techniques, and models are applied to a variety of problems in the biological sciences. Computational biology is growing inside and outside of academia (for example, in drug and biotech companies). There is now an increasing demand for mathematical modellers. The integrated learning experience provided by this major is, in effect, broader-based than either Biology or Computer Science alone, and students can be expected to derive even greater employment opportunities in a world where an understanding of the molecular basis of life will be increasingly valued. Today's life science students absolutely need computational and mathematical biology competency. It is essential in today's scientific job market. The biotechnology sector, either in academia or in the commercial world, especially in the pharmaceutical industry, is the obvious employer. However, opportunities abound, in fields as diverse as hospital administration and genetic counselling, to large scale 2/13/16 Unit page # 25 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___26____ Faculty Page #_______ sequencing centers, to software development companies. There is no lack of incentive and the situation is unlikely to change for quite some time, especially with the current pace of genome project completion. All that newly sequenced DNA needs to be analyzed and annotated. It is, and will continue to be, an enormous job. It is the essence of "datamining." A perusal of employment listings in any of the major scientific journals or computer bulletin boards clearly illustrates the demand for skilled mathematical biologists: http://recruit.sciencemag.org/ http://www.nature.com/naturejobs/ http://net.bio.net/hypermail/biojobs/ http://www.genomeWeb.com/careers/jobs.asp Over half are often mathematical biology or some other type of computational or biology position, or, at the very least, positions that require some knowledge of the techniques of mathematical biology. The proposed B.Sc. in Mathematical Biology does not overlap with the B. Math. In Mathematical Biology proposed by the School of Mathematics and Statistics (Table 1). The B.Sc. program puts more emphasis on Biology and Biochemistry courses, and is designed for students primarily interested in a B.Sc. degree in Biology with a strong emphasis on mathematical approaches. The B.Math program is designed for students who desire a B.Math degree with a strong emphasis on biological applications (Table 1). 5.4.1 The report will make a clear statement of the demonstrable evidence of student and faculty demand, in terms of: the available data on course and program enrolments, past, current and projected in the area including the number and kinds of students who have been taking this group of courses (e.g., fulltime, part-time, special, majors and honours both within and outside the department(s)); Since this is a totally new program, there is no program enrolment data available. any evidence that can demonstrate a potential clientele not now at the University; Increasing enrolments in the Biology and Physics program points to a small, but increasing demand for a program in Mathematical Biology the nature and extent of any scholarly activity of faculty members that may result from the proposed development. Collaborations are already forming between researchers from Biology and Computer Science, including, but not limited to: Cheetham, Dehne, Dumontier, White, Sack, Kraniakos, and others). This program will promote further collaborations between research groups in Biology and Computer Science. 5.4.2 Should a proposal be made that has some form of professional orientation, a market reading on the employment possibilities for graduates of the program(s) involved and, if such a reading is inappropriate, an otherwise clear statement of what evidence exists to support the social need/demand for graduates of the program(s). 2/13/16 Unit page # 26 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___27____ Faculty Page #_______ The biological sciences are in the midst of an extraordinary expansion sparked by powerful new technologies, measurement techniques, and the grand achievements of genomic mapping. The desire to understand the consequent flood of experimental data has led bioscientists inexorably to mathematics. Conversely, biological challenges push the boundaries, leading to creation of new branches of computer science. The Computational Biology Program will provide a multidisciplinary platform to support excellent education and research across this interface. 5.4.3 A statement describing the way in which the proposal is expected to relate to and/or affect the existent program and student mix of the department and faculty. This statement will include impacts on both program and course enrolments within the academic unit and elsewhere in the university. 1. Computational Biology students have complained that their programs have no academic home (and when the College of Natural Sciences is closed, they will have no administrative home, either). 2. Prospective students have stated that the names of the programs are long and confusing. Bioinformatics is a well recognized discipline, distinct from Computational Biology. Computational Biology with Specialization in Molecular Bioinformatics is too long and confusing, and Molecular Bioinformatics is a redundant term. 3. The current program does not give the students enough computer science courses to become proficient at programming. 4. Moving the Computational Biology programs back to their home department will provide incentive for more active recruitment of students into these programs. Some of the changes in this program are also necessary to incorporate changes to the Biochemistry programs. These changes are designed to improve the Computational Biology program and to improve the undergraduate Biology experience. 2/13/16 Unit page # 27 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___28____ Faculty Page #_______ 5.5 Consultation The report will demonstrate consultation with and respect for the comments of: Other academic units with an interest; See attached letter from the School of Mathematics and Statistics The Registrar’s Office; The Registrar’s Office has audited the program, and given approval. The Office of Admission Services; The Office of Admissions Services has been informed of the addition of the new program. The Library; No new library resources are required for this program 5.6 Resource Requirements and Availability 5.6.1 The report will include a statement identifying the human and material resources required to effect the proposed development in terms of: academic and non-academic staffing; No new personnel are required for this program. No new Biology courses are required for the Mathematical Biology program. Several Biology faculty members (Cheetham, Dumontier, Forbes, Sherratt, Simons) use mathematical models in their research programs. Thus, there will be no difficulty in finding Honours Thesis supervisors for the Mathematical Biology students. We anticipate approximately 10 students per year in the B.Sc. in Mathematical Biology. There is an opportunity for the Biology Department to cooperate with the School of Mathematics and Statistics to build strength in Mathematical Biology at Carleton. A new Assistant Professor in Mathematical Biology was proposed in the Faculty of Science hiring plan for 2006-2007. This position was not funded. While this new position would greatly strengthen this program, it is not an absolute requirement for the Program to proceed. Biology will request this position again for 2007-2008. space allocation (classroom, instructional/laboratory and office); No new space is required for this program. administrative support; Incremental increase in undergraduate administration support to accommodate new students is required for this program. equipment/supplies; Incremental increase in course budgets for supplies to accommodate new students is required for this program. implications for instructional support departments (e.g., Computing and Communication Services, Instructional Media Services, etc.); New students will require Connect accounts. 2/13/16 Unit page # 28 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___29____ Faculty Page #_______ 5.6.2 A statement reporting the assessment of the appropriate division(s) of the Library regarding the resources required to support such development. No new library resources required. 5.6.3 A statement comparing the required resources to the available, and listing the additional resources (all categories) required. Incremental costs in course budgets for lab supplies, photocopying, etc. to accommodate the new students. 5.6.4 A statement on how the additional resources will be provided (this should include internal and external support). Resources will be provided through the Biology operating budget which comes from the Dean of Science. No new Biology courses are required for the Mathematical Biology program. We anticipate approximately 10 students per year in the B.Sc.(Honours) in Mathematical Biology. There is an opportunity for the Biology Department to cooperate with the School of Mathematics and Statistics to build strength in Mathematical Biology at Carleton. 5.7 Financial Implications 5.7.1 Income Implications The report will assess as accurately as possible additional revenue for the university to be expected through implementation of the new program. This will include income from tuitions, grants and other sources. We anticipate 5 to 10 students in the program each year, so in four years, there could be between 20 to 40 students. Income from tuition will be equal to the number of students multiplied by the number of BIU’s that they bring in (see TABLE 1). 5.7.2 Ministry Funding Approval The proposal must consider and include any additional supporting documentation as required by the Ministry's funding approval criteria as per the Ministry of Education and Training document dated November 8, 1996 (available from the Senate Office upon request). This program meets the Ministry's funding approval criteria as per the Ministry of Education and Training document dated November 8, 1996. There is a more recent version of these guidelines, dated April 2005 (see APPENDIX 3). 5.7.3 Costs The report will assess as accurately as possible the one-time and recurring costs associated with the proposal as presented in Section 1.6. Incremental costs in course budgets for lab supplies, photocopying, etc. to accommodate the new students. Common categories of costs are listed below, along with an indication of the sort of information to be supplied: 2/13/16 Unit page # 29 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___30____ Faculty Page #_______ Personnel. Supply a list of new academic and support staff positions, permanent and sessional, along with an estimate of the salary costs associated with each requested position. No new faculty are required for this program. Two additional Teaching Assistantships will be required. Equipment and supplies. Note requirements for any special equipment, the costs of its procurement, and whether it is to be acquired through purchase or lease. It is particularly important to specify the average useful life of such equipment so that the recurrent costs of equipment replacement will be known from the start. No new equipment is required for this program. An incremental increase in course budgets will be needed to accommodate the additional students. Library. Explain whether the proposed change will require new library acquisitions that will result in one-time (e.g. a special collection) or recurrent costs (e.g. serials). Provide sufficient detail so that Library staff can calculate both the initial and ongoing costs of the acquisitions associated with the proposed change. No new library resources are required. Space. Estimate the additional square footage required to provide office space for new staff, plus any additional space requirements. It is particularly important to specify whether the proposed change will require dedicated or special-purpose classroom space (e.g. classrooms with computer terminals, laboratories with special facilities). It is also useful to note any surplus space currently at the disposal of the unit proposing the change. No new space is required. 5.8 The Resource Planning Committee Statement Whenever an academic unit proposes a new program or a substantial change to an existing program, that unit must submit a statement of the financial implications and additional resource requirements that will result from the implementation of the proposal, as per Sections 5.6 and 5.7 This statement must include an estimate of the incremental revenues the change will generate, along with a clear indication of how the estimate was calculated. The Resource Planning Committee (RPC) responsible for the academic unit proposing the change must submit a financial attestation for any proposal deemed to have cost consequences. That attestation must state one of the following: (A) The RPC will bear the costs of the proposed change; or (B) The proposed change is not expected to have financial consequences; but if unforseen costs do arise, the RPC will absorb them; or (C) The Budget Planning Committee has examined the proposal and accepted responsibility for its financing. Science RPC has approved this proposed new program, and it has passed Science Faculty Board. 2/13/16 Unit page # 30 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___31____ Faculty Page #_______ MAJOR CHANGES (2. COURSES) None 2/13/16 Unit page # 31 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___32____ Faculty Page #_______ APPENDIX 1 Retention of New First-time Undergraduates Biology Department - 1991 to 2005 Cohort: All Degree-seeking, First-time Year One Undergraduates InitialDegree/CohortYear 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: Notes: 1. 1. 2. 2. OIRP: Oct. 18, 2005 2/13/16 H.S. Avg. 73.1% 74.2% 73.6% 74.9% 73.0% 76.0% 79.1% 78.0% 80.6% 80.1% 81.1% 82.4% 81.3% 80.4% 83.7% Cont. to 2nd Yr 85.4% 73.1% 73.9% 75.7% 75.7% 84.9% 78.1% 79.5% 84.9% 90.0% 85.9% 87.0% 86.1% 85.3% . Continuation Rates Cont. to 3rd Yr 66.7% 50.7% 63.1% 63.1% 62.2% 68.8% 67.1% 69.9% 78.1% 86.7% 80.8% 81.0% 77.4% . . Cont. to 4th Yr 56.3% 46.3% 57.7% 49.5% 45.9% 62.4% 54.8% 64.4% 75.3% 81.7% 78.2% 69.0% . . . Student Records Database at Nov. 1 of each year and Admissions Record The cohort for each year includes all students who entered Carleton University into first year, for the first time, without previous post-secondary experience. Students are considered 'Continuing' while registered for any course(s), prior to graduation. Unit page # 32 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___33____ Faculty Page #_______ APPENDIX 2 – COURSE DESCRIPTIONS BIOL 1003 [0.5 credit] Introductory Biology I A lecture and laboratory course focusing on the cell. The course emphasizes the organization of cells, cellular metabolism, classical and molecular genetics and the reproduction of cells and organisms. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 1000, BIOL 1002, or the combination of BIOL 2009 and BIOL 2300. Prerequisite: OAC Biology (or equivalent), or OAC Chemistry (or equivalent), or CHEM 0100. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial three hours a week. BIOL 1004 [0.5 credit] Introductory Biology II A lecture and laboratory course focusing on organisms and populations. The course emphasizes diversity of life forms, evolution and ecology. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 1000, BIOL 1002, or the combination of BIOL 2009 and BIOL 2300. Prerequisite: BIOL 1003 or equivalent. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial three hours a week. BIOL 2001 [0.5 credit] Animals: Form and Function An investigation of invertebrates and vertebrates to relate their structure, function, behaviour and interactions with plants. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 2000. Prerequisites: BIOL 1003 and BIOL 1004 or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial four hours a week. BIOL 2002 [0.5 credit] Plants: Form and Function An introduction to the structure and development of higher plants (at molecular, cellular and organism levels) discussed in relation to their function. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 2000. Prerequisites: BIOL 1003 and BIOL 1004 or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial three hours a week BIOL 2104 [0.5 credit] Introductory Genetics A lecture and laboratory course on the mechanisms of inheritance and the nature of gene structure, composition and function. It introduces both classical Mendelian genetics and modern molecular genetics. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 2105. Credit for BIOL 2106 will only be given if taken before. Prerequisites: BIOL 1003 and BIOL 1004 or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial three hours a week. It is strongly recommended that this course be taken by Biology majors in their second year of study 2/13/16 Unit page # 33 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___34____ Faculty Page #_______ BIOL 2200 [0.5 credit] Cell Physiology and Biochemistry A lecture and laboratory course on cellular functions and their interrelationships. It introduces topics including thermodynamics, membrane structure and function, transport mechanisms, basic metabolic pathways, energy production and utilization, communications between cells. (Listed as BIOC 2200 for students enrolled in the Biochemistry and Biochemistry/Biotechnology programs.) Prerequisites: BIOL 1003 and BIOL 1004, CHEM 1000 or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial four hours a week. It is strongly recommended that Biology Majors and Honours students take this course in their second year of study. BIOL 2600 [0.5 credit] Introduction to Ecology The scientific study of interactions of living organisms and their environment, and how these affect the distribution and abundance of life. Topics include energy transformation and flow, nutrient cycling, population and community dynamics, human impacts on ecosystems, conservation issues. Laboratory includes field and computer exercises. Prerequisites: BIOL 1003 and BIOL 1004, or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory or tutorial four hours a week. BIOL 3104 [0.5 credit] Molecular Genetics A lecture course dealing with modern advances in molecular genetics. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 2105. Prerequisite: BIOL 2104 or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week. BIOL 3201 [0.5 credit] Cell Biology A lecture and laboratory course on the structure, composition, and function of eukaryotic cells. Prerequisites: BIOL 2104 and BIOL 2200, or permission of the Department. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory four hours a week. BIOL 3609 [0.5 credit] Evolutionary Concepts Evolution as related to gene pools, isolation, speciation, natural selection, competition, dominance, and distributional patterns; examples from North American biota are emphasized. Formerly listed as BIOL 4609 (61.469). Precludes additional credit for BIOL 4609. Prerequisites: BIOL 2600 or permission of the Department. Lectures two hours a week, laboratory four hours a week. BIOL 4103 [0.5 credit] Population Genetics Basic ideas of population structure, equilibrium, selection mutation, genetic drift. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 4108. Prerequisite: BIOL 2104 or permission of the Department. A course in statistics is highly recommended. Lectures and seminars three hours a week. 2/13/16 Unit page # 34 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___35____ Faculty Page #_______ BIOL 4908 [1.0 credit] Honours Research Thesis An independent research project undertaken in the field and/or the laboratory, under the direct supervision of a faculty adviser. Evaluation is based on a written thesis and a poster presentation. Precludes additional credit for BIOL 4907. Prerequisites: BIOL 4901 (may be taken concurrently), and permission of the Department. Open only to B.Sc. Honours students, and B.A. Biology Honours students (depending on their laboratory experience and with permission from the Chair of the Department, in their fourth year. ) BIOC 2300 [0.5 credit] Physical Biochemistry Topics will include energy of biological systems, molecular interactions, diffusion principles, introduction to protein folding, structure and thermodynamics, ligand binding and nucleic acid structures. Experimental design and data management will be covered. Prerequisites: CHEM 1000; MATH 1007 and MATH 1107; (PHYS 1007 and PHYS 1008) or (PHYS 1003 and PHYS 1004). Lectures three hours a week. Tutorials three hours a week. BIOC 3008 [0.5 credit] Introduction to Bioinformatics This practical course explores the broad scope of bioinformatics and provides insight into the theory, implementation, applications and limitations of computational approaches. Topics may include introductory programming, data modeling, biological databases, sequence alignment, phylogeny, pathways and biological networks. Precludes additional credit for BIOC 4006. Prerequisites: BIOL 2104; BIOC 2200 or BIOL 2200; or permission of the Institute. Background in computer programming and/or evolutionary concepts is recommended. Lecture one hour a week, computer workshop three hours a week. BIOC 3101 [0.5 credit] General Biochemistry I Chemistry, structure and function of proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acids. Course examines the monomers, linkages and types of biochemical polymers that are formed. Mechanism of action of enzymes, regulatory control mechanisms of proteins and integration of biochemical pathways are covered. Precludes additional credit for BIOC 3100. Prerequisites: CHEM 2203 and CHEM 2204; CHEM 2101 or BIOC 2300, or BIOC 2200/BIOL 2200 with a grade of C- or better, or permission of the Institute. Lectures three hours a week. 2/13/16 Unit page # 35 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___36____ Faculty Page #_______ BIOC 3102 [0.5 credit] General Biochemistry II Anabolic and catabolic processes covered. Regulation of cell compartment (membranes, mitochondria, chloroplast, peroxisome, nuclei) composition. Genetic controls of transcription, translation and posttranslational modification of protein structure and function. Biochemical processes of disease, development, and toxicology are outlined. Precludes additional credit for BIOC 3100. Prerequisites: BIOC 3101 and BIOL 2104 Lectures three hours a week. BIOC 3202 [0.5 credit] Biophysical Techniques Theory and overview of current biochemical/biophysical instrumentation and techniques including optical, infrared, circular dichroism and fluorescence spectroscopy, isothermal titration and differential scanning calorimetry, electrophoresis, and mass spectrometry. Precludes additional credit for BIOC 4002. Prerequisites: (BIOC 2300 or CHEM 2101) and BIOC 2200 Lectures three hours a week. BIOC 4008 [0.5 credit] Advanced Bioinformatics A computational course that explores the dynamic nature of proteins and cellular networks. Topics may include object oriented programming, integrated databases, protein structure prediction, drug discovery and cell simulation. Prerequisites: BIOC 3008 or BIOC 4006 or permission of the Institute. Background in biomacromolecules, biochemical regulation and/or object-oriented programming are recommended. Lecture one hour a week, computer workshop three hours a week. BIOC 4202 [0.5 credit] Mutagenesis and DNA Repair A mechanistic study of mutagenesis and DNA repair. Topics will include DNA structure perturbations, spontaneous and induced mutagenesis, the genetics and biochemistry of DNA repair and recombination, and the role of mutations in the development of genetic disease and cancer. (Also listed as BIOL 4202). Prerequisites: BIOL 2200 or BIOC 2200 or BIOC 3100 (taken concurrently); BIOL 3104, or permission of the Institute. Lectures two hours a week and workshop two hours a week. CHEM 1000 [1.0 credit] General Chemistry Solution equilibria, acid and base chemistry; electronic structure of atoms; energy states and spectra; descriptive chemistry and periodic properties of elements; structure of covalent and ionic substances; energy relationships and theories in bonding, equilibria, and rates of reactions. Experimental techniques in analysis and synthesis. Precludes additional credit for CHEM 1101. Prerequisites: OAC in Calculus and Chemistry, or equivalent. This course is intended for students in all programs who plan to take further chemistry courses. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory and tutorial three hours a week. 2/13/16 Unit page # 36 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___37____ Faculty Page #_______ CHEM 2203 [0.5 credit] Organic Chemistry I Structure, organization, and scope of organic chemistry including molecular structures of well-known and important organic chemicals, types of chemical reactions, and spectroscopic methods used in identification. Training in the handling and purification of organic compounds, organic chemical reactions, and the use of infrared spectroscopy. Precludes additional credit for CHEM 2200 and CHEM 2207. Students presenting both and CHEM 2101 will not be able to receive additional credit for CHEM 2800. Students in the B.Sc. program with will only be able to use CHEM 2800 in the free elective category, except for students in the Environmental Science Program, who may include in the Approved Science Course category while maintaining CHEM 2800 as a mandatory course requirement. Prerequisite: CHEM 1000. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory three hours a week. CHEM 2204 [0.5 credit] Organic Chemistry II Further discussion of chemical bonding in organic compounds, nomenclature, stereochemistry, and a systematic coverage of the chemical reactions of organic functional groups. Laboratory experience in organic chemical reactions, use of infrared spectroscopy and other techniques to determine the structure of unknown organic compounds. Precludes additional credit for CHEM 2208 or CHEM 2206. Prerequisite: CHEM 2200 or CHEM 2203. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory three hours a week PHYS 1007 [0.5 credit] Elementary University Physics I Mechanics, properties of matter, thermodynamics. Applications chosen in part from the life sciences. For students who do not intend to take additional courses in Physics or who lack the prerequisites for PHYS 1001. Precludes additional credit for PHYS 1001, PHYS 1003 and PHYS 1005. Prerequisite: MATH 0107 (may be taken concurrently). Lectures three hours a week, laboratory three hours a week. PHYS 1008 [0.5 credit] Elementary University Physics II Electricity and magnetism, DC and AC circuits, wave motion and light. Elements of modern physics. Applications chosen in part from the life sciences. Precludes additional credit for PHYS 1002 and PHYS 1005. Prerequisite: PHYS 1001 or PHYS 1003 or PHYS 1007. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory three hours a week. COMP 1002 [0.5 credit] Introduction to Systems Programming Introduction to programming with procedures and primitive data types. Topics include: arrays, strings, pointers, heap and stack memory allocation and deallocation, iterative and recursive linked list manipulations, system/library calls. Precludes additional credit for COMP 1007, COMP 1402, SYSC 1102 and ECOR 1606. Prerequisite: COMP 1005. Lectures three hours a week. 2/13/16 Unit page # 37 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___38____ Faculty Page #_______ COMP 1005 [0.5 credit] Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming A first course in problem solving and computer programming designed for students wishing to specialize in Computer Science. Introduction to object-oriented programming: syntactic constructs, data abstraction, classification and inheritance, typing and polymorphism, testing and debugging. Precludes additional credit for COMP 1405 and SYSC 1100. Lectures three hours a week and one hour tutorial. COMP 1006 [0.5 credit] Design and Implementation of Computer Applications A continuation of COMP 1005, focusing on the design and implementation of complete applications. Topics covered include persistence, graphical user interface design and implementation, event-driven programming, recursion, drawing and manipulating 2D graphics and networking. Precludes additional credit for COMP 1406 and SYSC 1101. Prerequisites: a grade of C- or better in COMP 1005. Lectures three hours a week. COMP 2002 [0.5 credit] Abstract Data Types and Algorithms Introduction to the design and implementation of abstract data types and to the complexity analysis of data structures. Topics include: stacks, queues, lists, trees and graphs. Special attention is given to abstraction, interface specification and hierarchical design using an object-oriented programming language. Precludes additional credit for COMP 2402 and SYSC 2002. Prerequisites: a grade of C- or better in COMP 1006. Lectures three hours a week COMP 2004 [0.5 credit] Programming in C++ In-depth study of the language C++ from a software engineering perspective, with emphasis on features supporting the development of large efficient and reusable systems. Topics include: encapsulation, templates, references, constructors and destructors, overloading, memory management, exception handling, and the standard template library. Precludes additional credit for COMP 2404 and SYSC 2004. Prerequisites: COMP 1002 and COMP 1005 with a grade of C- or better in each. Lectures three hours a week. MATH 1002 [1.0 credit] Calculus Limits, differentiation, the definite integral, elementary functions, trigonometric functions (identities, limits, derivatives), techniques of integration, parametric equations, polar coordinates. Improper integrals, L'Hôpital's rules, sequences and series, Taylor's formulae. Introduction to differential equations. Strongly recommended for students intending to specialize in mathematics, statistics, physics, or related areas. 2/13/16 Unit page # 38 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___39____ Faculty Page #_______ MATH 1007 [0.5 credit] Elementary Calculus I Definite and indefinite integrals, differentiation and integration of the elementary functions and transcendental functions, techniques and applications of integration. Precludes additional credit for MATH 1002, MATH 1004, MATH 1009. Prerequisite: Ontario Grade 12 Mathematics: Advanced Functions and Introductory Calculus; or an OAC in Calculus, or MATH 0007; or equivalent. Lectures three hours a week and one hour tutorial. MATH 1102 [1.0 credit] Algebra Fields, complex numbers, vector algebra and geometry in 2 and 3 dimensions, matrix algebra, linear dependence, bases, linear transformations, bilinear and quadratic forms, inner products, eigenvalues, principal axis theorem. Strongly recommended for students intending to specialize in mathematics, statistics, physics, or related areas. MATH 1107 [0.5 credit] Linear Algebra I Systems of linear equations; vector space of n-tuples, subspaces and bases; matrix transformations, kernel, range; matrix algebra and determinants. Dot product. Complex numbers (including de Moivre's Theorem, and n-th roots). Eigenvalues, diagonalization and applications. Precludes additional credit for MATH 1102, MATH 1104, MATH 1109 and MATH 1119. Note: MATH 1119 is not an acceptable substitute for MATH 1107. Prerequisite: Ontario Grade 12 Mathematics: Geometry and Discrete Mathematics; or an OAC in Algebra and Geometry; or MATH 0107 (or equivalent). Lectures three hours a week and one hour tutorial. MATH 2007 [0.5 credit] Elementary Calculus II Further techniques of integration, improper integrals, polar coordinates, parametric equations, indeterminate forms, sequences and series, Taylor's formula and series, first order and linear differential equations. Precludes additional credit for MATH 1002, MATH 1005, and for MATH 2001, MATH 2002. Prerequisites: i) MATH 1004, or a grade of C- or better in MATH 1007 or MATH 1009; and ii) an OAC in Algebra and Geometry, or MATH 0107, or permission of the School. Lectures three hours a week and one hour tutorial. MATH 2008 [0.5 credit] Intermediate Calculus Partial differentiation, chain rule, gradient, line and multiple integrals with applications, transformations, implicit and inverse function theorems. Precludes additional credit for MATH 2004, MATH 2009, MATH 2000, and for MATH 2001, MATH 2002. Prerequisites: MATH 1002 or MATH 2007, and MATH 1102 or MATH 1107. Lectures three hours a week and one hour tutorial. 2/13/16 Unit page # 39 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___40____ Faculty Page #_______ MATH 3800 [0.5 credit] Modeling and Computational Methods for Experimental Science Mathematical modeling in the experimental sciences: design, analysis and pitfalls. Computational methods directly applicable to problems in science will be described, including: function evaluation, interpolation, solution of linear equations, root finding, integration, solution of differential equations, Fourier series and Monte Carlo methods. (Also listed as CMPS 3800.) Only one of MATH 3806/COMP 3806 or/CMPS 3800 may count for credit in a B.Math. program. Prerequisites: MATH 1107; MATH 2007 or MATH 2009; and COMP 1006. Lectures three hours a week. MATH 3806 [0.5 credit] Numerical Analysis Elementary discussion of error, polynomial interpolation, quadrature, linear systems of equations and matrix inversion, non-linear equations, difference equations and ordinary differential equations. (Also listed as COMP 3806.) Prerequisites: i) MATH 1002, MATH 1005 or MATH 2007 (or MATH 2001 or MATH 2002); and ii) MATH 1102 or MATH 2107; and (iii) knowledge of a computer language. Lectures three hours a week and one hour tutorial. MATH 3815 [0.5 credit] Mathematics for Molecular Biology Linear recurrences; difference equations; graph theory and trees; heuristic and approximation algorithms; software tools; DNA sequencing methods; alignment; string similarity; genetic mapping. Prerequisite: MATH 1102 (or MATH 1107); MATH 1002 (or MATH 2007); or permission of the School. Lectures three hours a week. MATH 3816 [0.5 credit] Mathematics for Evolutionary Biology Population dynamics; evolutionary trees; predator-prey models; game theory; evolutionary genetics; nonlinear dynamics & chaos; pattern formation. Prerequisite: MATH 1002 (or MATH 2007); MATH 1102 (or MATH 1107).; or permission of the School. Lectures three hours a week. STAT 2507 [0.5 credit] Introduction to Statistical Modeling I A data-driven introduction to statistics. Basic descriptive statistics, introduction to probability theory, random variables, various discrete and continuous distributions, contingency tables and goodness-of-fit, sampling distributions, distribution of sample mean, Central Limit Theorem, application to interval estimation and hypothesis testing. A statistical software package will be used. Precludes additional credit for STAT 2606, STAT 3502, ECON 2200, ECON 2201, and GEOG 2006. Prerequisite: an Ontario Grade 12 university-preparation Mathematics (after Summer 2002) or an OAC in Mathematics or equivalent, or permission of the School of Mathematics and Statistics. Lectures three hours a week, laboratory one hour a week. 2/13/16 Unit page # 40 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___41____ Faculty Page #_______ STAT 2559 [0.5 credit] Basics of Statistical Modeling (Honours) Estimation and hypothesis testing for one and two samples, analysis of categorical data, basics of experimental design, analysis of variance, simple linear regression and correlation. Nonparametric procedures. A statistical software package will be used. Precludes additional credit for STAT 2509, STAT 2607, ECON 2200, ECON 2202. Prerequisite: STAT 2655 (or a grade of B- or better in STAT 2507); or permission of the School. Lectures three hours a week, tutorial/laboratory one hour a week. STAT 2655 [0.5 credit] Introduction to Probability with Applications (Honours) Axioms of probability, basic combinatorial analysis, conditional probability and independence, discrete and continuous random variables, joint and conditional distributions, expectation, central limit theorem, sampling distributions, simulation and applications to descriptive statistics. A statistical software package will be used. Precludes additional credit for STAT 2605 and MATH 2600. Prerequisites: MATH 1002 (or MATH 2007) with a grade of C+ or better, and MATH 1102 (or MATH 2107) with a grade of C+ or better. Lectures three hours a week, tutorial one hour a week. STAT 3503 [0.5 credit] Regression Analysis Review of simple and multiple regression with matrices, Gauss-Markov theorem, polynomial regression, indicator variables, residual analysis, weighted least squares, variable selection techniques, nonlinear regression, correlation analysis and autocorrelation. Computer packages are used for statistical analyses. Precludes additional credit for STAT 3553, ECON 4706, and for STAT 3505, STAT 3501; PSYC 3000 is precluded for additional credit for students registered in a Mathematics program. Prerequisites: i) STAT 2509 or STAT 2607, or ECON 2200, or ECON 2202, or equivalent; and ii) MATH 1102 or MATH 1107 or MATH 1109 or equivalent; or permission of the School. Lectures three hours a week and one hour laboratory. STAT 3504 [0.5 credit] Analysis of Variance and Experimental Design Single and multifactor analysis of variance, orthogonal contrasts and multiple comparisons, analysis of covariance; nested, crossed and repeated measures designs; completely randomized, randomized block, Latin squares, factorial experiments, related topics. Computer packages are used for statistical analyses. Precludes additional credit for STAT 4504, and for STAT 3505, STAT 3501; PSYC 3000 is precluded for additional credit for students registered in a Mathematics program. Prerequisite: STAT 3503 or permission of the School. Lectures three hours a week and one hour laboratory. 2/13/16 Unit page # 41 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 Senate Page #___42____ Faculty Page #_______ APPENDIX 3 – POTENTIAL EMPLOYERS FOR GRADUATES FROM MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY, COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND BIOINFORMATICS * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Acadian Institute of Biotechnology Acerna Inc. AdCulture Group Inc. Ag-West Biotech Inc. Alberta Research Council Apoptogen Inc. Aventis CropScience Canada Company Aventis Pasteur Limited Bayer Inc. BC Biotechnology Alliance BCG Life Sciences Inc. Bioagral Inc. BioAlberta BioAtlantech BioCapital BioChem Pharma Inc. Biomira Inc. Bioniche Inc. BioNova Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP Canadian Agri-Food Research Council Canadian Animal Health Institute Canadian Aquaculture Industry Alliance Canadian Council of Professional Engineers Canadian Federation of Biological Societies Canadian Life Technologies Inc. Cantest Ltd. Cantox Health Sciences International Chromos Molecular Systems Inc. City of Toronto Contact Canada Inc. Dalhousie University Deeth Williams Wall DNA Plant Technology Inc. Dow AgroSciences Canada Inc. DuPont Canada Inc. Eli Lilly Canada Inc. Ernst & Young Glaxo Wellcome Inc. GLYCODesign Inc. Gowling, Strathy & Henderson Haemacure Corporation Hazzard & Hore Hemosol Inc. Hoffmann-LaRoche Ltd. Industry Canada Insect Biotech Canada Inc. Intellivax International Inc. Janssen-Ortho Inc. KEY Foundation KPMG LLP (Toronto) Lapointe Rosenstein Marsh Canada Limited McCarthy Consultant Services Inc. 2/13/16 Unit page # 42 Unit Name: Biology Year: 2006-2007 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Senate Page #___43____ Faculty Page #_______ McGill University Medical Research Council of Canada MEDSCOPE Communications Inc. Merck Frosst Canada Inc. Monsanto Company Nanodesign Inc. National Public Relations Inc. National Research Council of Canada Neurotrophic Bioscience Inc. Novartis Novo Nordisk Canada Inc. Novopharm Biotech Inc. Ontario Agri-Food Technologies Ontario Ministry of Energy, Science & Technology Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt Ottawa Life Sciences Council P.E.N.C.E. Inc. (Protein Engineering NCE) Packard BioScience Co. Palmer D'Angelo Consulting Inc. Pharmacia Corporation Philom Bios Pioneer Hi-Bred Limited PBR Laboratories Inc. Prince Edward Island Business Development ProMetic BioSciences Inc. Promotive Communications Inc. Québec Bio-Industries Association (QBA) Randy Stroud Consulting Inc. Royal Bank Financial Group Royal Society of Canada Searle Canada SemBioSys Genetics Inc. Serono Canada Inc. SignalGene Inc. Smart & Biggar/Fetherstonhaugh & Co. SmithKline Beecham Pharma Spectrum Medical Market Consultants Syndel Laboratories SYNSORB Biotech Inc. Theratechnologies Inc. TissueInformatics Inc. Toronto Biotechnology Initiative Trevor-Deutsch, Burleigh: Bioethics Consultant Université de Montréal University of British Columbia University of Calgary University of Guelph University of Toronto 2/13/16 Unit page # 43