Personal Writing Personal Narrative Personal narratives are often one of the first types of writing that you do. You write about yourself and experiences that you have encountered, read, or heard about. You can become much more engaged when your write about yourself in personal narratives because you are the expert on the topic of your life. When you write stories from your own experience, you already have a plot. Your job will be to make the story interesting - as interesting for your reader as it was for you when it happened. Lots of description, lots of action, and lots of dialogue will help your reader feel what you felt. Personal Memoir History or record composed from personal observation and experience. Closely related to autobiography, a memoir differs chiefly in the degree of emphasis on external events. Unlike writers of autobiography, who are concerned primarily with themselves as subject matter, writers of memoir usually have played roles in, or have closely observed, historical events, and their main purpose is describing or interpreting those events. As a literary genre, a memoir (from the Latin memoria, meaning "memory") forms a subclass of autobiography, although it is an older form of writing. Memoirs may appear less structured and less encompassing than formal autobiographical works as they are usually about part of a life, often a public part, rather than the chronological telling of a life from childhood to adulthood/old age. Most memoirs are written from the first person point of view. Gore Vidal, in his memoir Palimpsest, adds another clarifying point for separating memoir from autobiography. He writes that "a memoir is how one remembers one's own life, while an autobiography is history, requiring research, dates, facts double-checked." It is more about what can be gleaned from a section of one's life than about the outcome of the life as a whole. Personal Essay In a personal essay, you share a story from your life and your current thoughts about it. You are to answer the question: “How has this situation affected me?” Your reader wants to see depth of your thoughts and fair reasoning, as well as enthusiasm and devotion to your field of study. A good personal essay is an effective essay. It reveals both factual and personal aspects of topic. Your perspective audience expects you to construct and prove your point of view on some definite subject with the help of the acquired knowledge and experience. Personal Expressive Writing Uses 1st person point of view – I Includes Narrative Story Includes Reflection from the Writer PERSONAL NARRATIVE PERSONAL MEMOIR PERSONAL ESSAY Focuses on a singular, significant event Focuses on the significant of a relationship with a person, place, animal, or object Focuses on a central idea Has details that explains and emphasize the experience Reflection is added with the details that emphasize the importance of the event Uses details to emphasize the importance of the relationship Uses reflection and details so that the reader can see the value of the relationship Uses events from the writer’s life to add details and to explain Uses facts and details to back up writer’s idea and thoughts on the central idea Uses broad reflection and specific details tied to the central idea Think about… An achievement or accomplishment that you are most proud of. Why do you consider it an accomplishment? An obstacle or challenge you have overcome. How did you overcome it? A skill or hobby that makes you unique from many of your classmates. How did you develop it? A time in your life when you tried hard but failed at a task/job/challenge. How could you have been more successful? A personality trait or characteristic that you have discovered about yourself. Would your family and/or peers say they notice this trait in you? A book, movie, or work of art that you enjoy(ed). What attracted you? Something that really bugs you, ticks you off. Why is it a big deal to you? The best advice you ever received. How has it helped you? A role model, hero, or heroine of yours. Why do you admire that person? An event that has directly influenced your approach to life. Why and how? A favorite/significant childhood experience. Why is it still important to you?