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CLINICAL BUSINESS RULE

COVER SHEET

Sydney/Sydney Eye Hospitals

TYPE OF DOCUMENT

FUNCTIONAL GROUP/SUBGROUP

DATE OF PUBLICATION

RISK RATING

REVIEW DATE

FORMER REFERENCE(S)

EXECUTIVE SPONSOR or

EXECUTIVE CLINICAL SPONSOR

AUTHOR

Follow Up

Clinical Business Rule

Clinical Patient Services

15th July 2013

Low

May 2016

Nil

Dr Anna McNulty Director of Sydney

Sexual Health Centre

Leanne Burton

Ruthy McIver

KEY TERMS Post Termination of Pregnancy

SUMMARY This document provides procedural guidelines for post termination of pregnancy follow up at SSHC.

COMPLIANCE WITH THIS DOCUMENT IS MANDATORY

Feedback about this document can be sent to powhpolicy@sesiahs.health.nsw.gov.au

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1. PURPOSE & SCOPE

The purpose of this document is to provide information and procedural guidelines related to post termination of pregnancy follow up on clients attending SSHC. Follow up is generally managed by the clinic that performed the termination but, if required, post termination follow up at SSHC can be offered to:

Women who work in the sex industry

Women who identify as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander

Women who report injected drug use

Youth (18 to 25 years old)

Women living with HIV/AIDS

Women who do not belong to these groups can be referred back to the termination clinic, their general practitioner or the NSW Family Planning Association.

2. RESPONSIBILITIES

Sydney Hospital Executive Policy and Procedure Committee

Policy Co-ordinator

SSHC Clinical Services Committee

Appropriate Line Manager

SSHC Policy Guardian

All employees, contractors and other health care providers of SSHC

3. DEFINITIONS

Definition of NHMRC grades of recommendations

Grade of

Recommendation

A

Description

Body of evidence can be trusted to guide practice

B Body of evidence can be trusted to guide practice in most situations

C

D

Body of evidence provides some support for recommendation(s) but care should be taken in its application

Body of evidence is weak and recommendation must be applied with caution

B-hCG – Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin

SSHC

– Sydney Sexual Health Centre

4. COMPETENCY/ASSESSMENT

N/A

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5. CLINICAL BUSINESS RULE

5.1 Post Termination of Pregnancy Follow Up

Post termination follow up is recommended two weeks following the termination of pregnancy (1). The post termination follow up will be directed by the type of termination performed (i.e. medical, surgical or a combination of the two), the number of weeks gestation at the time of termination, and clinical presentation. A discharge letter from the termination clinic will note required follow up (1).

Like most post-operative checks, the routine post termination follow up will be normal for more than 95 percent of patients (1).

5.1.1 Clinical Presentation

Refer to relevant clinical guidelines in this manual. Nurses should consult with medical officers as per clinic protocol for the Delegation of Clinical Practices ( see section 8 in this document).

Expected Presentation

Surgical Termination

Per Vaginal

Bleeding

light bleeding may occur for up to2 weeks

usually dark and brownish

bright red blood 3 to 6days after termination can also be expected

there may be no bleeding at all

Discharge 

physiological discharge

Pain

mild, period-like cramps are common for3 days post termination

rest, hot water bottles, and analgesics may be helpful

Other symptoms

symptoms of pregnancy (e.g. nausea, breast tenderness) should resolve within 7days

Medical Termination

Bleeding is expected

average duration of bleeding is 9 to 12 days

 physiological discharge

 cramping may be mild or severe and is expected

 rest, hot water bottles and analgesics (particularly NSAIDS) may be helpful

 nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever and chills may occur but are mild and shortlived

 symptoms of pregnancy should resolve within 7 days

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Emotional

Status

relief, regret and/or sadness generally occur 2 to 6 days after procedure or not at all

expect individual variations in emotional response

 relief, regret and/or sadness generally occur 2 to 6 days after procedure or not at all

 expect individual variations in emotional response

Presentations Requiring Further Investigation

Nausea and breast tenderness should resolve by day 7 post medical and surgical termination. If symptoms of pregnancy persist after 7 days, consider a quantitative hCG, a repeat visit for urine hCG and/or a pelvic ultrasound. Note that a urine test may remain positive even if the termination was successful.

Pain, bleeding or discharge outside of expected presentation should be investigated as per relevant clinical procedure. See section 8 of this document.

5.1.2 Post Termination History

The emphasis of a post termination follow up should be on eliciting a relevant history including a history of pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding, continued symptoms of pregnancy and emotional status. Relevant questions may include:

Date of termination and type preformed

Length of gestation at termination

Antibiotic course duration and completion, if prescribed

Does she feel well?

Per vaginal bleeding, pain and/or discharge

Symptoms of continued pregnancy (e.g. nausea, breast tenderness)

Emotional status

Contraception counselling

5.1.3 Referral Services and Resources:

Consider an internal Counselling Referral if protracted sadness or excessive regret are identified. The following external resources may also be helpful:

Depression:

Black Dog Institute (http://www.blackdoginstitute.org.au)

Beyond Blue ( http://www.beyondblue.org.au/get-support/get-immediate-support )

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Family Planning/Contraception :

Family Planning Association of NSW (http://www.fpnsw.org.au/)

Unplanned Pregnancy Counselling

Childrenbychoice (http://www.childrenbychoice.org.au/)

6. DOCUMENTATION

Refer to Section C14 - NSW_SHS_SOP_2011.pdf

All patient consultations including examinations and tests collected are to be documented on the SSHC Medical Record proforma.

7. COMPLIANCE EVALUATION

SSHC policies are reviewed 3 yearly. Adherence is monitored through ongoing medical record audit process.

8. RELATED POLICIES/PROCEDURES/GUIDELINES/BUSINESS RULES

SSHC Clinical Business Rules: Contraception

SSHC Clinical Business Rules: Counselling Referrals

SSHC Clinical Business Rules: Delegation of Clinical Practice

SSHC Clinical Business Rules: Female Genital Exam

SSHC Clinical Business Rules: Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

9. EXTERNAL REFERENCES

Number Reference

1

2

Family Planning NSW (2011). Reproductive and sexual health: an Australian clinical practice handbook. 2 nd Ed. Australia, NSW

Royal Australian and New Zealand college of Obstetritions and

Gynaecologists (2005). Termination of pregnancy: A resource for health professionals. Available at: http://www.ranzcog.edu.au/publication/womenshealth-publications/termination-of-pregnancy-booklet.html

. Accessed on 29

May 2013.

10. REVISION & APPROVAL HISTORY

Date

01/05/2007

Revision No. Author and Approval

3 Leanne Burton

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April 2010 4

July 15,

2013

5

Leanne Burton

Ruthy McIver

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