Storer 1 Alex Storer Professor K. Klein History 127 2 October 2001 Success of the Autobiographical Perspective The melting pot is an incredible entity, absorbing native identities and replacing them with an all-encompassing title: American. In Sarris’s novel Weaving the Dream, he focuses in part on his own identity and its intersections with that of world-renowned basket weaver Mabel McKay. In theory, he combines the introspection and selfdiscovery of an autobiography with a portrait of ancient traditions succeeding in modern Western society. Although Sarris fails to compose an effective autobiography, his attempts at such give a more complete portrait of McKay. The tone with which Sarris interjects his own feelings is trite and annoyed, contributing to a weakened personal narrative. From the outset, he complains about losing his Honda’s “new-car smell” (Sarris, 1994, p. 4) due to Mabel’s smoking. While many could see this as a rational complaint, Mabel’s status as an Indian doctor and world-renowned basket weaver highlights the insignificance of a car’s odor. One purpose of introducing himself as slightly annoyed with Mabel could be to give her more human qualities, to bring her down to Earth from her lofty life and achievements. Even so, one clear side effect of this characterization is the reader’s negative view of Sarris. As the book continues, Sarris fails to disconnect himself from the image of a busy, irritable academic. The book is rife with commentary from Sarris, regardless of whether or not it furthers the story. One particularly flippant thought that Violet “could take out Storer 2 her pink foam curlers” (58) only furthers this notion that Sarris’s observation is unimportant and unnecessary. Even if he only includes it to lighten the book, it sets a precedent for future commentary. Similarly, he disdains driving Mabel on her long journeys and makes sarcastic remarks to himself. As Mabel speaks of a song that she knows, Sarris sarcastically asks to himself “why [doesn’t she] sing it” (51). Once again, such irritable commentary would be tolerable were he dealing with a less remarkable historical figure, yet its very juxtaposition with such a person reveals much about Mabel’s personality. Before going into his more redeeming qualities, Sarris brands himself as at least partially annoying and ungrateful. Even comments that have importance for Sarris are disregarded as petty and selfish. After seeing some Indians he had met before, Sarris notes tersely “no one remembers me” (52). At this point in the novel, his comment radiates indulgent self-pity, although in the scope of the entire novel, Sarris most likely wanted to show his lack of importance in his own Indian community. This assumption follows from the self-interested remarks in the previous chapters regarding unimportant issues. Any attempts to reveal more about his character are certain to be clouded by this description and clearly detract from a cogent autobiographical account. The book’s primary focus on Mabel detracts from Sarris and his own voyage of self-discovery. At many points in the book, Mabel does something enigmatic, which causes Sarris to contemplate her reasoning, when in actuality, the reader could learn something about Greg through the process. After pointing out that Greg could write her book, she “chuckles” and Sarris reflects whether or not she’s “poking fun” at him (126). From this perspective, the reader clearly looks at Mabel and, like Sarris, attempts to Storer 3 decipher her unique actions. On the other hand, Mabel could be hinting at Greg’s Indian heritage or the nature of their own unique relationship. A similar situation arises when she asks Greg to get his tape recorder (60). The reader wonders why Mabel would request a tape recorder after openly showing her scorn of them. Similarly, it could show Sarris’s success, or lack thereof, of being Indian. In this case, Sarris himself contemplates his reception, but there is still considerable ambiguity in the situation as to what it reveals about whom, and invariably the emphasis is placed on Mabel rather than Sarris. The fact that the majority of the book shines the spotlight on Mabel detracts from the less blatant autobiographical sections. Additionally, the sheer volume of material exclusively reflecting on Mabel makes it difficult to focus on Sarris. His brief appearances in the book seem transient, and the reader is always left expecting more about Mabel. Greg is introduced as the one to deliver Mabel’s tale, and his own history takes a clear back seat to this. Similarly, the shifting point of view makes it difficult to pay attention to Greg as a significant player in the story. There are two main voices making up the book, each one serving to reveal an aspect of Mabel’s diverse character. A third person omniscient voice emerges to describe McKay’s extensive family history, and Sarris segregates himself completely from this voice. Even as it gives a storybook air to Mabel’s life, it wholly omits Greg himself. The other perspective from which the story is told is unabashedly Greg’s; he views Mabel with his own eyes, and comments on her actions without a hint of objectivity. While some could argue that this is sufficient to generate a wealth of autobiographical material, the fact of the matter is that, with the exception of the final pages, the focal point is unquestionably Mabel. Even as Sarris interjects his most Storer 4 personal details, they fit awkwardly with Mabel’s detached historical narrative. Additionally, Sarris is simply a less interesting character than Mabel. Any book containing both, especially one with a great deal more coverage of McKay would certainly fail to capture the complexities and depth of Greg’s cultural identity. The shifting point of view from which the story is told detracts from Sarris’s personal narrative, yet simultaneously adds to McKay’s. Clearly, Sarris’s decision to bring himself into a biography regarding Mabel McKay provides a fresh perspective on Mabel, enabling him to paint a more complete picture of her incredible life and enigmatic actions. Yet even this perspective and commentary are not enough to compile a successful autobiography of Sarris. Although he provides a good example of fusion of myriad cultures with 20th Century society, his experiences are too limited in this novel to merit the title of autobiography. Even if it fails as a personal memoir, it succeeds admirably in terms of describing McKay. Her life merits more than one perspective, and her unique persona is well described by Greg, even if he inserts more of his own character than is completely necessary. Mabel McKay serves to represent the survival of Indian culture and identity in Western society, and Sarris’s methods of describing this are impeccable.