NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY WOMEN’S AND GENDER STUDIES 491C (4321) New Directions in Women’s Studies Research, Theory and Scholarship “Locating Feminism Today” Spring 2011 SBS W Room 107 Thursdays 4:00-6:30 Instructor: Dr Frances Julia Riemer Frances.Riemer@nau.edu Office: COE 162 Office Hours Thursdays 1:00 – 3:00 pm and by appointment WGS 491c is the capstone seminar for Women’s and Gender Studies majors and minors. The seminar integrates perspectives gained in Women’s and Gender Studies courses and provides an understanding of how Women’s and Gender Studies fits into and enriches one’s understanding of society, culture, letters, the arts, and other fields. Prerequisites: two approved WGS courses or approval of instructor. Course Description As the capstone seminar in Women’s and Gender Studies, WGS 491C provides the opportunity to integrate past work with feminist theories and research, to engage with current issues, debates, and controversies in feminist scholarship, and to explore trends and new directions in the literature. This semester, our central theme is “Locating Feminism Today.” We will attempt to describe and define Third Wave Feminism, to explore voices, arguments, assumptions, and activism, and ultimately to locate theorizing and practices in their historical, cultural, geographical, political, and theoretical contexts. The course also aims to further develop the skills and knowledge needed to re/frame the issues raised in feminist critiques, the politics of gender, and feminist thinking more broadly. In addition to examining key texts, arguments, and scholars represented in contemporary debates about feminism and activism, we will use course materials to explore the state of feminist understandings of the intersections of class, race, ethnic, sexual, national, and other “identities” with gendered experiences/identities. We will examine varieties of feminist theories and their epistemological foundations, traveling in and through different levels of analysis to explore the global, the local, and their mediations. Working together to evaluate claims about differences, empowerment, and feminist movements in the 1990s and 2000s as a potentially new terrain of theory and practice, we will produce a personal mapping of Feminism Today. Course Objectives The specific objectives of WGS 491C include: students will strengthen their knowledge and understanding of contemporary feminist theorists and theories in general, and the feminist scholarship on Third Wave Feminism more specifically; students will further develop the ability to analyze critically competing theoretical perspectives, their basic assumptions, and the arguments and conclusions they produce; students will be able to compare old and newer perspectives, to evaluate arguments, and to take a position with regard to assumptions and conclusions of completing perspectives; students will strengthen their ability to communicate their knowledge, understandings, and critical thinking orally and in writing; students will develop and/or deepen knowledge about the (economic, political, cultural sexual, etc.) experiences of women in varied parts of the world, and be able to place this knowledge in theoretical perspectives; students will refine research and writing skills in order to demonstrate achievement of other objectives; students will reflect critically on what they have learned in Women’s and Gender Studies – including their understanding of core concepts in the field, the relationship of that learning to what was learned in the Liberals Studies Program, their strengths as a writer and a thinker, and their goals for the future. 1 Course Texts The following texts are required reading; they may be purchased at the NAU Bookstore, or through on-line booksellers Adams, C.J. (2010). The sexual politics of meat: A feminist-vegetarian critical theory. New York: Continuum. Bobel, C. (2010). New blood: Third-wave feminism and the politics of menstruation. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Fernandes, L. (2003). Transforming feminist practice: Non-violence, social justice, and the possibilities of a spiritualized feminism. San Francisco: Aunt Lute Books. Jensen, D., & S. McMillan. (2007). As the world burns: 50 simple things you can do to stay in denial. New York: Seven Stories Press. Lawston, J.M. (2009). Sisters outside: Radical activists working for women prisoners. Albany, NY: SUNY Press. Mattingly, D., & E.R. Hansen (2006). Women and change at the U.S. – Mexico border: Mobility, labor, and activism. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press. Piepmeir, A. (2009). Girl zines: Making media, doing feminism. New York: New York University Press. Other readings listed in the course calendar will be available on Vista electronic reserve. Course Requirements and Evaluation WGS 491c is structured as a seminar, and therefore places a premium on careful and critical reading and preparation for each class session. Timely submission of all writing assignments is similarly important, as is active and informed participation in class discussion and other activities. Writing and other assignments are described below. Regular attendance is expected. If you are absent from class, it is your responsibility to obtain handouts and class notes from a classmate. While the syllabus indicates materials to be covered during specified periods, it is given as a general guideline only. Adjustments may be made as conditions dictate. It may not be possible to discuss all the materials listed in the syllabus in class. I encourage you to meet with me during office hours to discuss any topics we may not have covered in class. Other handouts, (e.g. handouts and/or videos shown in class) will be regarded as part of the course materials. Participation in a learning community involves regular, thoughtful contributions to class discussion and activities, respect for colleagues, and willingness to encourage and support others in their efforts. These behaviors reflect appropriate conduct for a professional educator and cannot be accomplished if you are absent or silent in class. Active class participation is essential. In order to be an active participant in the learning community, you are expected to complete the assigned text selections in advance of each class, bring a written response to the week’s reading question, and be prepared to discuss what you have learned from the reading and your response in class. For a class of this kind there should be no shortage of opinions. Reading assignments will not be duplicated by class lectures. 2 All class papers should be completed on a word processor. Inadequately typed and edited work inhibits your ability to communicate ideas to a reader, and will consequently result in a lowered grade. Academic dishonesty, including plagiarism, cheating, fabrication, or fraud, cannot be knowingly permitted in a university course. If an individual engages in any one of these activity, the instructor has the right to apply the policy on academic dishonesty as outlined in the NAU Student Handbook, possibly resulting in a penalty ranging from extra course work to a failing grade in the course. Evaluation Procedures Attendance/Participation (15 x 10) 150 points Response to Reading Questions (12 x 10 points each) 120 points Grant Proposal Funding source, topic and question Draft proposal Final proposal 100 points 10 points 40 points 50 points Teaching presentation Topic Group practice Presentation 110 points 10 points 30 points 70 points Poster presentation Draft text Final version Presentation 120 points 50 points 50 points 20 points Capstone Action or Self Reflection Identification of form and venue First draft Final text Final discussion 110 points 10 points 30 points 40 points 30 points TOTAL POSSIBLE 700 POINTS Grading A = 630 - 700 B = 560 - 629 C = 490 - 559 D = 420 - 489 F = less than 420 Topics And Assignments 1. Thursday, January 20 Identifying ourselves In class reading and discussion Introduction Reading in Vista shell Walker, Rebecca (1992). Becoming the Third Wave. Ms. 41 3 2. Thursday, January 27 1) Discussion: Foundations and Waves Reading in Vista shell Arnel, Barbara (1999). First and second wave feminism: Challenging the dualisms. Politics and feminism. Blackwell. Brenner, Johanna (1996). The best of times, the worst of times: Feminism in the United States. In Monica Threlfall (ed). Mapping the women’s movement: Feminist politics and social transformation in the North. London: Verso. Baumgardner, Jennifer, & Richards, Amy (2000). What is feminism? In Manifesta: Young women, feminism, and the future. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux Lorde, Audre (1984). The master’s tools will never dismantle the master’s house. Sister outsider. New York: The Crossing Press. Women’s History Project time Line http://www.legacy98.org/timeline.html 3. Thursday, February 3 2) Discussion: Describing the Third Wave Reading in Vista shell Baumgardner, Jennifer & Richards, Amy (2000). Thou shalt not become thy mother. In Manifesta: Young women, feminism, and the future. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux Henry, Astrid (2003) Feminism’s family problem: Feminist generations and the mother-daughter trope Catching a Wave (209-231) Gamble, Sara (2001). Postfeminism. In Sarah Gamble (Ed.) Feminism and Postfeminism. New York: Routledge. 43-54 Alfonso, Rita & Trigilio, Jo (1997). Surfing the Third Wave: A dialogue between two third Wave feminists. Hypatia. 12:3. June. Third Wave foundation http://www.thirdwavefoundation.org/about A Manifesto for Third Wave Feminism http://www.alternet.org/story/9986/ Identify topic, question, funding source for research proposal, topic for teaching and poster presentation 4. Thursday, February 10 no class Attend Vagina Monologues February 10 – 12, 2011 Background reading in VISTA shell: Ensler, Eve “Theater: A sacred home for women” pp. 430 – 436 Bell, Susan B., & Reverby, Susan M. (2005). Vaginal politics: Tensions and possibilities in the Vagina Monologues. Women’s Studies International Forum. 28, pp. 430-444. http://www.wellesley.edu/WomenSt/VM_Reverby.pdf 4 Chen, Linda. (2004). Why would a professor have you read that book? The Vagina Monologues as a teaching text? Radical Pedagogy. 6. V Day http://www.vday.org/about The Vagina Monologues: The V-Day Edition http://libproxy.nau.edu:2180/lib/nau/docDetail.action?docID=10015508 5. Thursday, February 17 3) Discussion: Activism Reading class text Jensen, Derrick, & McMillan, Stephanie (2007). As the world burns: 50 simple things you can do to stay in denial. New York: Seven Stories Press. First draft of proposal due 6. Thursday, February 24 4) Discussion: Feminist Activism Reading class text Fernandes, Leela (2003). Transforming feminist practice: Non-violence, social justice, and the possibilities of a spiritualized feminism. San Francisco, CA: Autn Lute Books. Identify form and submission venue for final reflection/idea for activism 7. Thursday March 3 5) Discussion: Third Wave Media Reading class text Piepmeier, Alison (2009). Girl zines: Making media, doing feminism. New York: New York University Press. March 4th International Women’s Day walk March 8 International Women’s Day panels Submit final draft of proposal 8. Thursday, March 10 6) Discussion: Reading Bodies in the Third Wave reading class text Bobel, Chris, (2010). New Blood: Third-Wave Feminism and the politics of menstruation. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Hooper proposals due March 11 to HURA Office Spring break March 14 – 18, 2011 5 9. Thursday, March 24 7) Discussion: Feminist Vegetarian Critical Theory reading class text Adams, Carol J. (2010). The sexual politics of meat: A Feminist-vegetarian critical theory. New York: Continuum. Draft text for Poster Presentation due 10. Thursday March 31 8) Discussion: Decolonizing Feminism/Decentering Epistemology reading in Vista shell Mohanty, Chandra Talpade (2003). Feminism without borders: Decolonizing theory, practicing solidarity. Duke University Press. Introduction and Part One Mohanty Book review http://www.electronicbookreview.com/thread/writingpostfeminism/collectively 11. Thursday, April 7 9) Discussion: Working in the Prison Industrial Complex reading class text Lawston, Jodie Michelle (2009). Sisters outside: Radical activists working for women prisoners. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. April 12 Take Back the night march April 14 Michael Kimmel, National Organization for Men against Sexism April 29 Clothesline project 12. Thursday, April 14 10) Discussion: Reorienting Feminism reading in Vista shell Edna Acosta-Belén, Edna & Bose, Christine E (2003). US Latinas: Active at the Intersections of gender, nationality, race, and class, In R. Morgan (ed). Sisterhood is forever: The women’s anthology for a new millennium. New York: Washington Square Press. Pp 198211. Zia, Helen (2003). Reclaiming the past, redefining the future: Asian American and Pacific Islander women, In R. Morgan (ed). Sisterhood is forever: The women’s anthology for a new millennium. New York: Washington Square Press. Pp. 188-197 Kidwell, Clara Sue (2003). Native Americans: Restoring the power of thought woman, In R. Morgan (ed). Sisterhood is forever: The women’s anthology for a new millennium. New York: Washington Square Press. Pp 166-175. Chicana feminism: http://chicanas.com/defs.html United Nations Development Fund for Women http://www.unifem.org/ 6 Final edited posters due 13. Thursday April 21 11) Discussion: Border Activism reading class text Mattingly, Doreen J. & Hansen, Ellen R. (2006). Women and change at the U.S.-Mexico Border: Mobility, labor, and activism. Tucson, AZ, The University of Arizona Press. First draft reflection/activism 14. Thursday, April 28 12) Discussion: Reflecting on Women’s Studies reading in Vista shell Zimmerman, Bonnie (2005). Beyond dualisms: Some thoughts about the future of Women’s Studies. In Elizabeth Lapovsky Kennedy and Agatha Beins (Eds.), Women’s Studies for the Future. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Alamilla Boyd, Nan (2005). What does Queer Studies offer Women’s Studies? The problem and promise of instability. In Elizabeth Lapovsky Kennedy and Agatha Beins (Eds.), Women’s Studies for the Future. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Jakobsen, Janet R. (2005). Different differences: Theory and the practice of Women’s Studies. . In Elizabeth Lapovsky Kennedy and Agatha Beins (Eds.), Women’s Studies for the Future. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Brown, Monica and Chavez-Garcia, Miroslava (2005). Women’s Studies and Chicacan Studies: Learning from the past, looking to the future. In Elizabeth Lapovsky Kennedy and Agatha Beins (Eds.), Women’s Studies for the Future. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. National Women’s Studies Association Friday, April 29 http://www.nwsa.org/ SBS Honors Celebration, High Country Conference Center Poster presentation 15. Thursday, May 5 Doing Feminism Final Discussion and Self Reflections Final Reflection/description of activism due 7 Assignments Discussion papers: “I want to talk about…” 10 points each/120 points total on-going Part of the coursework involves drafting a short discussion paper in preparation for each class discussion. Write an “I want to talk about…” paper, no more than one half page typed, based on the assigned readings, and bring it to class on the day assigned. Your papers provide a focus for class discussion, but will only be collected after class on the day assigned. Discussion papers will be awarded a maximum of ten points. Grant Proposal Funding source, topic and question February 3 Draft proposal February 17 Final proposal March 3 100 points total 10 40 50 This assignment requires you to write a proposal for a grant. Proposals can be written individually or in groups depending on the grant specifications. Choose a topic of interest and a question/concern/problem that you are interested in addressing. Ideas for projects come from a variety of sources. Ideas may be suggested by a course you have taken or by the research, scholarly, or creative interests of a faculty member, or you may have an idea of your own that challenges you to further explore. One possible funding source is the Hooper Undergraduate Research Award (HURA). HURA program offers financial awards to full time undergraduate students for research, scholarly or creative projects undertaken in partnership with a faculty mentor. The HURA program encourages students to conduct research and pursue academic interests outside their regular courses by employing them to work on special research projects of their own interest. HURA applications are judged on both the quality of the proposed project and the educational benefit to the student. Awards are not based on financial need. If HURA interests you, you must identify a faculty mentor with whom you would work, and draft a proposal following the guidelines delineated in the RFP. Hooper Research Grants http://www.research.nau.edu/undergraduate/hooper.aspx (deadline March 11) Other possible funding sources include: AAUW http://www.aauw.org/learn/fellows_directory/index.cfm Fulbright mtvU award http://us.fulbrightonline.org/types_mtvU.html (deadline March 1) Arizona Humanities Council http://www.azhumanities.org/ggrants1.php NAU’s Student Activities Council http://home.nau.edu/studentlife/safac.asp Teaching Presentation topic identified February 3 group/class practice presentations on-going 100 points total 10 20 70 The teaching presentation is an opportunity to strengthen your ability to communicate your knowledge, understandings, and critical thinking. For this assignment, you will plan and facilitate a short (20 minute) presentation on a relevant topic for a session of WGS 191 or 200. Possible topics include: first wave feminism, gender socialization, the body, violence against women, feminism and music, women and work, welfare, home, and sexuality. Select a topic, generate teaching objectives, and design activities to meet and assess your objectives. You will practice the presentation in class, and present in a WGS 191 or 200 that is being offered during Spring 2011. The goals for this assignment include both conveying information and facilitating relevant practice with first or second year WGS students. 8 Poster Presentation Draft text due March 24 Final product due April 14 Presentation at Honors Celebration April 29 120 points total 50 50 20 The main goal of this exercise is to develop and present a research/project poster based on your proposal topic. A poster is a form of conference presentation; conferences typically have paper and poster sessions. A poster is a static display of research, activities, and findings, and is an alternative to formal oral presentations of papers. Each poster is given a designated area of wall space/pin board (usually about 4 x 5 feet). Drawing on your question and the research/activities you delineated in your proposal, you will develop a poster that conveys a clear message and is supported with a compelling combination of images and short blocks of text. A poster can easily combine text, charts, maps, and photos. It should be arranged to cater to both at-a-glance viewers (so conspicuous headlines and clear diagrams are essential) and can also integrate bodies of text--generally as discrete boxes linked to, and describing, particular aspects of the project. The best posters are clear and laid out to be attractive, eye-catching, and informative. The worst posters are those where the pages of a research paper have been tacked up to the wall in sequence (eye strain is already a problem in academe). You will create the final version of your poster using poster plotter software. (Training is available for poster plotter through the College of Education or on-line). Examples are archived in the course’s Vista shell. The advantage of a poster is that it is typically "up" for several hours and can be reviewed at leisure by people interested in the topic. It is a good way to show work with many photo details or charts--the sort of things that are often simply flashed past one in a talk with slides. The presenter(s) is on hand to answer questions and talk. This means that the viewer and presenter can actually exchange ideas--rarely possible in tightly timed formal conference presentations. You will present your poster during the SBS Honors Celebration on April 29. Self Reflection/Activism form/submission venue due February 24 If self reflection: first draft due April 21 final product due May 5 final presentation/discussion If activism: Activity Written description Final presentation/discussion 110 points total 10 30 40 30 50 20 30 All capstone seminars campus wide must include a Self Reflection on the learning experience in majors and in Liberal Studies course work. The capstone project must demonstrate your competency in two to four of the essential skills (creative thinking, critical reading, critical thinking, effective oral communication, effective writing, ethical reasoning, quantitative/spatial analysis, scientific inquiry, use of technology), as well as demonstrate your understanding of the core concepts within Women’s and Gender Studies. This assignment can take two different forms. The first is an activism project, in which you plan and implement a feminist intervention, contribution, or protest. The project can be an individual or group effort. Examples of possible projects include the organization of a teach-in, a protest of an institutional policy or decision, or a fund drive/informational campaign. Think of this as doing something you’ve always wanted to do about something that has been a concern for you. A short, one to two typed page 9 written description of the work will be submitted as per above. The second option is a written reflection on what you have learned in Women’s and Gender Studies – including your understanding of core concepts in the field, the relationship of that learning to what was learned, your strengths as a writer and a thinker, and your goals for the future. The project can take any form (e.g. narrative, essay, poem, art project). If written, submit the text to a feminist journal of your choosing.. If artistic, identify a location for its display. Keep in mind that Self Reflection papers typically assigned in Capstone classes are four to five typed pages. Adjust your project accordingly. A discussion of all final projects will be held during the last class session. The final discussion will be graded, and will include concepts and observations from your Self Reflections/Activism, as well as arguments from course readings. Submission possibilities for the reflection paper might include: “Sexing the Political: A Journal of Third Wave Feminists on Sexuality” http://www.sexingthepolitical.org/2001/two/about.html Bitch: feminist response to pop culture http://www.bitchmagazine.com/ Feminist Formations NWSA Journal http://www.press.jhu.edu/journals/feminist_formations/guidelines.html FemTAP: A Journal of Feminist Theory and Practice http://www.femtap.com/ NAU Classroom Management Statement, Safe Environment Policy, and information concerning Students with Disabilities, the Institutional Review Board, Academic Integrity, and Academic Contact Hour Policy can be found at http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/academicadmin/plcystmt.html 10