Welcome to the CBC Newscast Lesson! The CBC EAL Newscast is a listening lesson for students who are learning English. The lessons are for students who are at Canadian Language Benchmarks 3 and 4 (high beginner / low intermediate). Each newscast has a lesson file and an audio file. The Lesson File You will need to print the lesson file first. Here’s what you will find in each lesson. 1. A vocabulary match exercise for each story Learning new vocabulary before you listen makes it easier for you to understand the story. 2. Questions on the main ideas or details of each story Can you listen to a news story and understand the main ideas? Are you hearing the most important details? Answer the questions and find out! 3. A transcript for the newscast If you are having difficulty understanding the story when you listen, you can use the transcript to help you. 4. Answers to the questions in the lesson The answers are at end of the lesson on page 5. 5. An internet link or other resource suggestion Some stories will have an internet link or suggest another resource you can use to find more information. (Note: CBC does not endorse and is not responsible for the content of external websites) The Audio File Click on this file to hear three real world news stories read by a CBC news reader. The first is a Manitoba story. The second is a Canadian story. The third is an international story. All of the stories are in the same audio file There are new stories and lessons every Thursday. Now you are ready to begin. Read on! Story 1: Winnipeg gets new downtown police foot patrol Step 1: Learn new vocabulary. Learning new vocabulary before you listen makes it easier for you to understand the story. Can you match these vocabulary words with their meaning? The first one is completed for you as an example. Vocabulary Word 1. _c the downtown a) Meaning people’s opinion of the downtown 2. __ a police foot patrol b) the person in charge of the police 3. __ to join something c) the centre or main business area of a town or city 4. __ to decrease d) a good or useful relationship 5. __ crime e) the opposite of increase 6. __ a positive relationship f) illegal activities 7. __ the police chief g) to talk with; to work with 8. __ the image of the downtown h) to begin to take part in something that others are already involved in 9. __ to interact with i) a system where police officers regularly walk the streets to look for problems and to get to know the people in a neighbourhood Step 2: Listen to the first story in the audio file. Focus on listening for the main ideas and key information. Listen as many times as you need to. Step 3: Answer questions about the story. Which of the following statements about the story are true? Which are false? Underline or circle the correct answer. The first one is completed for you as an example. 1. There is a new downtown foot patrol in Winnipeg. True False 2. Within a few months, there will be a total of twelve officers. True False 3. The police hope the foot patrol will help reduce crime in the area. True False 4. They also believe the foot patrol will help them build relationships with people in the downtown. True False 5. The police chief doesn’t think the image of the downtown will be affected by the foot patrol program. True False 6. People are more likely to interact with police officers when they are walking the streets. True False 7. The foot patrol will work days and evenings, five days a week. True False To find out more: www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/story/2012/02/02/mb-wpg-downtown-footpatrol.html 2 Story 2: Prime Minister considering changes to Old Age Security program Step 1: Learn new vocabulary. Learning new vocabulary before you listen makes it easier for you to understand the story. Can you match these vocabulary words with their meaning? The first one is completed for you as an example. Vocabulary Word 1. _f to consider something a) Meaning difficulties 2. __ to announce something b) to provide money 3. __ challenges c) to say something publicly or officially 4. __ the retirement income system d) to find out that some people disagree with you / oppose what you are doing 5. __ the age of eligibility e) to be getting smaller in size 6. __ to provide financial assistance f) to think carefully about something 7. __ may be required g) government programs for retirees, e.g. Canada Pension Plan (CPP) / Old Age Security (OAS) 8. __ the labour force h) when something has been tried before 9. __ to be shrinking i) the total number of people who are able to work (the employed and the unemployed) 10. __ a previous attempt j) the age a person must be to qualify for something e.g. a government program 11. __ to be met by opposition k) may be needed or necessary Step 2: Listen to the first story in the audio file. Focus on listening for the main ideas and key information. Listen as many times as you need to. Step 3: Answer questions about the story. Does option a) or option b) make the sentence correct? Underline or circle your answer. The first one is completed for you as an example. 1. The Prime Minister announced his government is _______. a) changing the retirement income system b) considering changing the retirement income system 2. One change being considered for Old Age Security is_____. a) increasing the eligibility age b) decreasing the eligibility age 3. The changes will not affect people who are _____. a) already retired or near retirement b) many years from retirement 4. Any proposed changes will likely be ________. a) accepted by all Canadians b) opposed by some Canadians To find out more: www.cbc.ca/news/canada/story/2012/02/03/harper-old-age-security-eligibility.html 3 Story 3: Europe experiences severe cold weather Step 1: Learn new vocabulary. Learning new vocabulary before you listen makes it easier for you to understand the story. Can you match these vocabulary words with their meaning? The first one is completed for you as an example. Vocabulary Word 1. _b severe weather a) Meaning people who don’t have shelter and often live on the street 2. __ to be the worst b) extreme weather, e.g. unusually hot or cold 3. __ a decade c) a reduction in temperature 4. __ homeless people d) a medical condition caused by extreme cold where a person’s body temperature is much lower than normal 5. __ to be at risk e) a place where people are protected from the weather/from danger 6. __ frostbite f) the people or organizations in charge in a country 7. __ hypothermia g) to be very bad; the opposite of the best 8. __ a dip in temperature h) to be in a situation where you could be hurt or harmed 9. __ the authorities i) a medical condition where skin or extremities (e.g. cheeks, fingers, toes ) freeze due to extreme cold 10. __ a shelter j) ten years Step 2: Listen to the third story in the audio file. Focus on listening for the main ideas and key information. Listen as many times as you need to. Step 3: Answer questions about the story. Fill in the blank with the correct word from the box below. The first one is completed for you as an example. 1. Many countries in Europe are experiencing ________ cold __________. 2. This is the ________weather Eastern Europe has seen in ________. 3. The cold is especially hard on _____ people. 4. They are at _______ for _________ and hypothermia. 5. ____________ are dipping as low as minus thirty-two _______ Celsius. 6. Authorities in Ukraine have set up ________ with heat and food. severe risk decades temperatures weather countries shelters homeless degrees coldest frostbite To find out more: www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2012/02/03/europe-cold-freeze-deaths.html 4 Hi, this is Heather Wells. You’re listening to Learning English with CBC newscast for the week of January 30th. Here is our first news story. Winnipeg gets new downtown police foot patrol The Winnipeg Police Service started a new downtown foot patrol program last week. Eight police officers will be walking around the downtown area. Another twelve police officers will join the program in the next few months. The police officers hope to decrease crime in the area. They also want to create positive relationships with people living, working and shopping downtown. Winnipeg’s police chief says he hopes the new foot patrol program will improve the downtown area’s image. Police officers in the foot patrol program say people interact with them more when they are on foot than when they are in a police car. The officers will work days and evenings, seven days a week. And in Canadian news, Prime Minister considering changes to Old Age Security program Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced that the federal government will look at the challenges facing the retirement income system in Canada. One change the government is considering is increasing the age of eligibility for the Old Age Security program. The Old Age Security program provides financial assistance to Canadian citizens who are sixty-five years of age or older. The government says the changes may be required because the population is aging and the labour force is shrinking. The Prime Minister says if changes are made in the system they will not affect people who are already retired or who are near retirement. Previous attempts by governments to change the retirement income system in Canada have been met by strong opposition. And in international news, Europe experiences severe cold weather Many countries in Europe are experiencing severe cold weather and snowstorms. The cold weather is the worst Eastern Europe has seen in decades. The countries affected by the severe cold weather and storms include Ukraine, Russia, Poland, Germany, and Serbia. Many homeless people in these countries are at risk of frostbite and hypothermia. Some people have died from the cold. Temperatures are dipping as low as minus thirty-two degrees Celsius. Authorities in Ukraine set up nearly three thousand shelters with heat and food. Answers for Story 1 Vocabulary: Questions: 1) c; 2) i; 3) h; 4) e; 5) f; 6) d; 7) b; 8) a; 9) g 1) T; 2) F; 3) T; 4) T; 5) F; 6) T; 7) F Answers for Story 2 Vocabulary: 1) f; 2) c; 3) a; 4) g; 5) j; 6) b; 7) k; 8) i; 9) e; 10) h; 11) d Questions: 1) b; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b Answers for Story 3 Vocabulary: 1) b; 2) g; 3) j; 4) a; 5) h; 6) i; 7) d; 8) c; 9) f; 10) e Questions: 1) countries, severe, weather 2) coldest, decades 3) homeless 4) risk, frostbite 5) Temperatures, degrees 6) shelters 5