Supplementary Materials
Table S1. Reference populations for Y-STR data. N = sample size.
Table S2. Y-STR haplotypes and haplogroups in PAR and SGP samples. For the PAR sample,
pedigree and surname codes are reported. For pedigrees comprising at least two individuals, the
number of mutations from the Most Recent Common Ancestor (NM2MRCA) is included.
Table S3. mtDNA HVSI-HVSII sequence data in PAR and SGP.
Table S4. Standard diversity indices computed for PAR and SGP.
Table S5. Frequencies of Y-chromosome DAPC clusters in PAR, SGP and reference populations
(BALK = Balkans-Serbia, SEI = South-Eastern Italy, NWI = North-Western Italy, GER = Germany,
POL/SLO = Poland/Slovakia, FRA_B = French Basque).
Figure S1. Geographic position of PAR, SGP and reference populations.
Figure S2. Paternal pedigrees comprising at least two individuals (P01-P15). Black branches were
not considered for the calculation of Y-STR mutation rate. Numbers along each branch represent the
corresponding number of generations. For each pedigree is reported the number of considered
generations (NG) and the number of observed mutations (NM).
Figure S3. Mismatch distributions for PAR and SGP samples.
Figure S4 Discriminant Analysis of Principal Components (DAPC) of Y-STR variation in J-M67*
and R-U152 haplotypes from PAR, SGP and reference populations. Scatterplots of the first and
second discriminant functions (J-M67*, R-U152) and of the second and third discriminant functions
(R-U152). Symbol size is proportional to the frequency of Y-STR haplotypes.
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