WINDSOR C-1 SCHOOL DISTRICT Student Allergy Prevention and Response Policy FILE: JHCF Critical STUDENT ALLERGY PREVENTION AND RESPONSE INTRODUCTION Windsor C-1 School District is committed to providing a safe and nurturing environment for students and understands the increasing prevalence of life threatening allergies among the school population. Recognizing that the risk of accidental exposure to allergens can be reduced in the school setting, Windsor C-1 School District is committed to working in cooperation with parents, students, and licensed healthcare providers, to minimize risks and provide a safe educational environment for all students. The focus of allergy management shall be on prevention, education awareness, communication and emergency response. PURPOSE This document will provide guidelines for Windsor C-1 School District parents and staff regarding allergies. The goal is to develop appropriate procedures to reduce the risk of accidental exposure to those allergens that can be life threatening or cause anaphylactic reactions of students in our buildings. It is impossible to create an allergen-free environment. To create the illusion that the school environment is free of allergens would be misleading and potentially harmful. Instead, this policy has been designed to increase awareness and communication, to prevent possible exposure to identified allergens, and to create an emergency procedure for allergic reactions. IDENTIFICATION Each school will attempt to identify students with life threatening allergies, including food allergies. At enrollment, the person enrolling the student will be asked to provide information on any allergies the student may have. PREVENTION Students with allergies that rise to the level of a disability as defined by law will be accommodated in accordance with district policies and procedures pertaining to the identification and accommodation of students with disabilities. An Individualized Health Plan (IHP) may be developed for students with allergies that do not rise to the level of a disability. All staff members are required to follow any Section 504 Plan or IHP developed for a student by the district. Staff members who do not follow an existing Section 504 Plan or IHP will be disciplines, and such discipline may include termination. Staff members are prohibited from using cleaning materials, disinfectants, pesticides or other chemicals except those approved by the district. The district will not serve any processed foods, including foods sold in vending machines, which are not labeled with a complete list of ingredients. Vended items must include a list of ingredients on the individual package. The food service director will create an ingredient list for all foods provided by the district as part of the district’s nutrition program, including food provided during the school day and in before and after school programs. This list will be available upon request. Prepackaged items used in concessions, fundraisers and classroom activities must include a list of ingredients on the package. If the package does not contain a list of ingredients, the list of ingredients must be available at the location where the package is sold or provided. EDUCATION AND TRAINING Staff members will be regularly trained on the causes and symptoms of and responses to allergic reactions. Training will include instruction on the use of epinephrine premeasured auto-injection devices. Age appropriate education on allergies and allergic reactions will be provided to students as such education aligns with state Grade-Level Expectations (GLEs) for health education. Education will include potential causes, information on avoiding allergens, signs and symptoms of allergic reactions and simple steps students can take to keep classmates safe. CONFIDENTIALITY Information about individual students with allergies will be provided to all staff members and others who need to know the information to provide a safe learning environment for the student. Information about individual students with allergies will be shared with students and others who do not have a legitimate educational interest in the information only to the extent authorized by the parent/guardian or as otherwise permitted by law, including the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). RESPONSE Response to an allergic reaction shall be in accordance with established procedures, including application of the student’s Section 504 Plan or IHP. Information about known allergies will be shared in accordance with FERPA. Each building will maintain an adequate supply of epinephrine premeasured auto-injection devices to be administered in accordance with Board policy. FILE: JHCF-AP2 Critical STUDENT ALLERGY PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROCEDURES PARENT/GUARDIAN RESPONSIBILITES 1. Teach your child to take responsibility for his/her own safety by doing the following: a. Recognize the first symptoms of a food allergic/anaphylactic reaction. b. Communicate with the school staff as soon as he/she feels a reaction is starting. c. Carry his/her own epinephrine auto-injector when appropriate and approved by the district. d. Do not share snacks, lunches, drinks or utensils. e. Understand the importance of hand washing before and after eating. f. Encourage education on label reading and ingredient safety. 2. Inform the school nurse of your child’s allergies prior to the opening of school (or as soon as possible after diagnosis) and keep emergency contact information current. All food allergies must be verified from a licensed health care provider. If food substitutions are required, the Medical Statement Requiring Special Meals form must also be completed by a licensed healthcare provider. Consultation with the school nurse is required before accommodations with the food service department are made. 3. Provide prescribed medication to the school nurse, following the medication policy (JHCD CRITICAL), on the first day your child enters school. 4. Provide an Allergy Action Plan (AAP) from the child’s treating licensed healthcare provider. 5. Inform the school nurse of any changes in your child’s health status. 6. Provide the student’s teacher with extra snacks for unplanned events. 7. Provide the school nurse with a physician statement if the child no longer has food allergies. STUDENT’S RESPONSIBILITIES 1. Do not trade or share food with others. 2. Wash hands before and after eating. 3. Do not eat foods known to contain allergens or anything with unknown ingredients. 4. Notify an adult immediately if you eat something you believe may contain the food to which you are allergic, and/or if you believe you are having any symptoms of an allergic reaction. 5. Notify an adult if you are being picked on or threatened by other students as it relates to your food allergy. 6. Students may carry and self-administer epinephrine or other necessary medication in accordance with policy JHCD. SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 1. Follow all applicable federal laws, including ADA, Section 504, and FERPA, as well as all state laws and district policies/guidelines that may apply. 2. Monitor satisfaction of cleaning protocol for classrooms, cafeteria, and other areas in the building. 3. Establish a procedure for how and when school staff should communicate with the main office and school nurse in the event of an emergency. 4. Ensure that no food or consumption will take place in any classroom for instructional purposes unless the instructor has permission from the building administrator. Courses that include food preparation or consumption as a regular part of the curriculum are exempt from this provision, but instructors in these courses have an increased responsibility to monitor student adherence to prevention procedures. 5. All staff should be responsible for personal food consumption within the school setting with consideration to students with life-threatening food allergies. 6. Enforce the Shared Food Policy (EFEA BASIC). 7. Discourage consumption of food on routine bus routes. Food may be allowed on longer trips with appropriate supervision. Students being transported to and from activities on the bus may be allowed to consume food and beverages if the staff member serving as sponsor has verified that none of the students being transported have documented life-threatening food allergies. 8. Establish within the cafeteria designated tables for the restriction of specific foods. 9. Ensure that the school nurse provide a regular educational program for building staff on lifethreatening allergies. This training will be conducted at the beginning of the school year and as needed with new employees. More extensive training will be provided to staff members who are responsible for students with specific identifiable medical conditions. 10. All IHPs are available in the nurse’s office and a copy is given to all classroom teachers. If a child is found eligible for a 504, a copy of the IHP is attached and given to the teacher. A copy of the 504/IHP will be in the guidance counselor’s office. 11. Ensure that staff members submit a list of students taking part in off-site activities, such as competitions and field trips, to the nurse at least three (3) days prior to the activity. The nurse will verify which, if any, students have allergies and provide the staff member with a copy of the IHPs/504s and any student’s medications that may be needed in the case of an allergic reaction. 12. Age-appropriate education on allergies and allergic reactions will be provided to students as such education aligns with state Grade-Level Expectations (GLEs) for health education. NURSES’ RESPONSIBILITIES 1. Develop an IHP that corresponds with the Allergy Action Plan (AAP) provided by parents/guardians/licensed healthcare provider. This information will also be used to develop a Section 504 plan, if needed. Information provided by parents/guardians/licensed healthcare provider should be available prior to school entry or at first opportunity following a new diagnosis of a lifethreatening allergy. To ensure students’ confidentiality, plans will be shared with personnel on a need to know basis. 2. IHPs and/or Section 504 plans will be developed, maintained and updated as needed. Open communication will be maintained between home and school. The guidance counselor will be contacted to start the 504 evaluation process. 3. Regular in-service training and education will be provided for all staff regarding identifying symptoms, risk reduction and emergency procedures. Training will include instruction on the use of epinephrine premeasured auto-injection devices. The school nurse shall retain documentation of those staff members who have received regular training. Staff members who are hired after this training has been conducted will be provided the information during their orientation. More extensive training will be provided to staff members who are responsible for students with specific identifiable medical conditions. 4. Maintain a list of students who require epinephrine auto-injectors for allergic reactions in the Health Office. IHP’s, AAP’s and Section 504 plans for those students will be easily accessible to substitute nurses. 5. A contingency plan will be in place and overseen by the building administrators in the event the nurse is not in the building via utilization of trained and identified back-up personnel. 6. After a reaction has occurred, it is important to review policies and procedures among the school staff, the student’s healthcare provider, parents, and the student. TEACHERS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 1. Knowledge of the signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction as provided in the student’s IHP/AAP/Section 504 plan. Be aware of and implement the emergency plan, if a reaction is suspected. 2. Participate in in-service training on life-threatening allergies including demonstration on how to use the Epinephrine premeasured auto-injectors. More extensive training will be provided to staff members who are responsible for students with specific identifiable medical conditions. Verification of training will be required. 3. Encourage proper hand washing before and after eating. 4. Ensure that no food or consumption will take place in any classroom for instructional purposes unless the instructor has permission from the building administrator. Courses that include food preparation or consumption as a regular part of the curriculum are exempt from this provision, but instructors in these courses have an increased responsibility to monitor student adherence to prevention procedures. 5. All staff should be responsible for personal food consumption and use of fragrances within the school setting with consideration to students with allergies. 6. In collaboration with the nurse and parents/guardians of the allergic student, set a classroom plan regarding the management of food in the classroom. This plan will be communicated by the teacher to the students and parents/guardians of the affected classroom. 7. Notify parents by written communication of any school-related activity that requires the use of food in advance of the project or activity (i.e. classroom parties, classroom rewards). 8. Staff members must submit a list of students taking part in off-site activities, such as competitions and field trips, to the nurse at least three (3) days prior to the activity. The nurse will verify which, if any students have allergies and provide the staff member with a copy of the relevant Section 504 plans, IHPs/AAPs and any student’s medications that may be needed in case of an allergic reaction. 9. Classroom teachers will carry IHP/AAP/Section 504 plan and medications, as designed by the school nurse, for field trips. FOOD SERVICES’ RESPONSIBILTIES 1. The food services’ director will arrange for all food service staff to be trained in food label reading, cross-contamination avoidance, safe food handling and food item labeling requirements. The school nurse will provide education on managing life-threatening allergies, including the use of epinephrine premeasured auto-injector devices. 2. Thoroughly clean all tables, chairs and floors after each meal. 3. After receiving the Medical Statement for a Student Requiring Special Meals form and in accordance with USDA guidance, the Windsor C-1 School District Food Service Department will make reasonable modifications, as feasible, for meals served to students with food allergies. 4. Food service employees will wear non-latex gloves. 5. Maintain a list of students with food allergies within the food service area with a photo of the student wherever possible. 6. Establish within the cafeteria designated tables for the restriction of specific foods. 7. Consultation with the school nurse is required before accommodations with the food service department are made. CUSTODIAL RESPONSIBILITIES 1. Use a separate wash bucket and cloth with district-approved cleaning agents solely for the cleaning of designated tables for the restriction of specific allergens. 2. Receive training on allergen zone maintenance areas. 3. The school nurse will provide education on managing life-threatening allergies, including the use of epinephrine premeasured auto-injector devices. TRANSPORTATION RESPONSIBILITES 1. Provide regular training for school bus drivers on managing life-threatening allergies, including the use of epinephrine premeasured auto-injector devices. 2. Provide functional emergency communication device (e.g. cell phone, two-way radio, walkie-talkie or similar device). 3. Know how to activate Emergency Medical Services (EMS). 4. Except as otherwise outlined in this procedure, drivers will not allow students to eat or drink on district transportation unless the student has written permission from his or her principal. Written permission will be provided if the student has a medical need to consume food or beverages during the time the student is transported. A student who has a medical need to consume food or beverages on district transportation must have a Section 504 plan or IHP that addresses which food or beverages the student may consume if he or she is transported with any other student who has a life-threatening food allergy. Students being transported to and from activities on district transportation may be allowed to consume food and beverages if the staff member serving as sponsor has verified that none of the students being transported have documented life-threatening food allergies. 5. Bus drivers will not hand out food treats even on special occasions. PERSONS IN CHARGE OF CONDUCTING AFTER SCHOOL ACTIVITIES 1. The school nurse will provide copies of Section 504 plans or IHPs to personnel in charge of after school activities. In order to provide this, a list of students has to be provided to the school nurse (i.e. coaches, latchkey and clubs). These personnel will maintain a list of students with severe lifethreatening allergies. 2. Check with building nurse on location of emergency medications. RESPONSIBILITIES DURING RECESS 1. A list will be provided by the school nurse on the students with life-threatening food allergies. 2. Emergency communication device will be functional and accessible. FIELD TRIP RESPONSIBILITES 1. Meals of students with food allergies should be stored separately to minimize cross contamination. 2. Copies of the Section 504 plans or IHP/AAP will be sent with the student’s medication. 3. Staff will call 911 in all instances of epinephrine use, and parents/guardians will be notified. 4. Consideration will be given for avoiding food allergen exposure on field trips. Parental attendance is encouraged. FILE: JHCF-AF1 Critical STUDENT ALLERGY PREVENTION AND RESPONSE (Allergy Action Plan – Physician Statement) Allergy to: ______________________________________________________________________________ Student: ___________________________ DOB: ____________ GR: __________ Teacher: _____________ Does student have history of asthma? Yes No Signs of an allergic reaction specific to your child: _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ For Minor Reaction (Check all that apply.) 1. If symptoms are: ______________________________________________________________, give (medication, dose, route) ___________________________________________________________. 2. Call emergency contacts below. 3. Call physician below for further directions. For Major Reaction (Check all that apply.) 1. If symptoms are: ______________________________________________________________, give (medication, dose, route) _______________________________________________IMMEDIATELY. 2. Call EMS. 3. Call emergency contacts below. 4. Call physician below for further directions. DO NOT HESITATE TO CALL EMS Additional information that you want the school to consider pertaining to your child’s allergies: _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Physician’s Signature: ________________________ Parent Signature: _____________________________ Date: _______________ Phone: _______________ Date: _______________ Phone: _________________ EMERGENCY CONTACTS 1. _____________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________ Relation: _______________________________________ Relation: _______________________________________ Phone: ________________________________________ Phone: ________________________________________ Phone: ________________________________________ Phone: ________________________________________ For Office Use Only: JHCF-AF1.WSR (11/10) Page 1 FILE: JHCF-AF1 Critical TRAINED STAFF MEMBERS TO ADMINISTER PERMEASURED EPINEPHRINE (If any, in addition to any building school nurse) 1. ___________________________________________ 2. ___________________________________________ Room: _______________________________________ Room: _______________________________________ Note: The reader is encouraged to review policies and/or procedures for related information in this administrative area. Implemented: 02/23/2011 Revised: 04/15/2011 Windsor C-1 School District, Imperial, Missouri Page 2 For Office Use Only: JHCF-AF1.WSR (11/10) FILE: JHCF-AF4 Critical STUDENT ALLERGY PREVENTION AND RESPONSE (Epinephrine Medication Self-Administration) Student Name: ________________________________________ Grade: _______ School Year: ________________ The Missouri Safe Schools Act of 1996 provides for students to carry self-administer lifesaving medications when the following criteria are met: 1. A licensed physician prescribed or ordered the medication for use by the child and instructed such child in the correct responsible use of the medication. 2. The child has demonstrated to the child’s licensed physician or the licensed physician’s designee, and the school nurse, if available, the skill level necessary to use the medication and any device necessary to administer such medication prescribed or ordered. 3. The child’s physician has approved and signed a written treatment plan for managing asthma or anaphylaxis episodes of the child and for medication for use by the child. Such plan shall include a statement that the child is capable of self-administering the medication under the treatment plan. 4. The child’s parent or guardian has completed and submitted to the school any written documentation required by the school, including the treatment plan required in (3) above and the liability statement required in (5) below. 5. The child’s parent or guardian has signed a statement acknowledging that the school district and its employees or agents shall incur no liability as a result of any injury arising from the self-administration of medication by the child or the administration of such medication by school staff. Such statement shall not be construed to release the school district and its employees or agents from liability for negligence. (Missouri Revised Statute: Chapter 176; Pupils and Special Services; Section 167.627;08-28-2006). Medication Name: __________________________ Dose: __________________ Time or Interval: _________________________________ Route/Inhalation Device: ______________________ Instructions: ______________________________________________________________ Medication Name: __________________________ Dose: __________________ Time or Interval: _________________________________ Route/Inhalation Device: ______________________ Instructions: ______________________________________________________________ Allergies (List known allergies to medications, foods or air-borne substances.) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I, the parent or legal guardian of the student listed above, give permission for this child to carry and self-administer the above-listed medications. I have instructed my child to notify the school staff anytime this device is used. I understand that, absent any negligence, the school shall incur no liability as a result of any injury arising from the self-administration of medication by my child. Signature of Parent or Legal Guardian: ___________________________________________ Date: __________________________ Parent/Guardian: Name: _________________________________________ Home Phone: _________________________________________________ Address: _______________________________________ Work and Cell Phones: _________________________________________ Name: _________________________________________ Home Phone: _________________________________________________ Address: _______________________________________ Work and Cell Phones: _________________________________________ Emergency Contact: Name: _________________________________________ Phone #’s: ___________________________________________________ I, a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, certify that this child has a medical history of severe allergic reactions, has been trained in the use of the listed medication, and is judged to be capable of carrying and self-administering the listed medication(s). The child should notify school staff anytime the medication/injector is used. The child understands the hazards of sharing medications with others and has agreed to refrain from this practice. Signature of Healthcare Provider: ____________________________________________________________ Date: _____________________ Name of Healthcare Provider: _________________________________ Phone: _______________________ Fax: ________________________ Address: __________________________________________________ City: _________________________ Zip: ________________________ For Office Use Only: JHCF-AF4.WSR (11/10) Page 1 FILE: JHCF-AF4 Critical Note: The reader is encouraged to review policies and/or procedures for related information in this administrative area. Implemented: 02/23/2011 Revised: 04/15/2011 Windsor C-1 School District, Imperial, Missouri Page 2 For Office Use Only: JHCF-AF4.WSR (11/10) FILE: EFEA BASIC DISTRIBUTION OF NON-COMMERCIAL FOODS (Shared Foods in the School Environment) In the interest of providing a safe and healthy environment, the Windsor C-1 School District prohibits the consumption of shared foods during the school day. Some medical conditions and allergic reactions to food ingredients pose a serious risk to student safety. This risk is higher when food ingredients are unknown or when appropriate food preparation conditions cannot be controlled. Therefore, only prepackaged foods with nutritional labeling may be brought to school for student consumption. Home-prepared foods are not permitted or sold to students during the school day. This policy does not pertain to students’ individual lunches and /or snacks brought from home for personal consumption. Student Allergy Prevention and Response Policy Parent Signature Page Please sign on the line below acknowledging that you have read and understand the Windsor C-1 School District’s Student Allergy Prevention and Response Policy. If you have any questions, please contact the principal or school nurse. ___________________________________________ Parent Signature ___________________________________________ Parent Printed Name _____________________ Date