SNC 2D ISP International Disease Objectives: To research an infectious disease that has had a recent outbreak(s) somewhere in the world and to determine how it affects one of the human systems. You will then look at how various groups have responded to outbreaks of the disease and look for three different strategies that have been used in different areas of the world to deal with the outbreak. Then you will need to evaluate whether you feel the disease has been handled properly or what else could be or could have been done. The following questions give you an idea of the information you should collect on your disease: What is the vector that spreads the disease? What factors influence the spread of the disease? Geography, climate, water etc. Is there a specific area of the world where its incidence is higher? How is it spread? How easily? Does world travel spread it quickly? What is the mortality rate of the disease? How can the spreading of the disease be prevented? What are the symptoms of the disease? What bodily systems are affected and how? Is there a treatment? How effective is the treatment? What constitutes an “outbreak”? Epidemic? Diseases: Brainstorm some keywords for your topic. Of course there is the name of your disease. Cholera Hepatitis B Candida Dengue Fever Avian Flu Polio Trichinosis Anthrax Plague Meningitis Polio Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Leptospirosis Legionnaire’s Typhoid Salmonella Malaria Mumps Hantavirus H1N1 SARS Ebola Lassa Fever Yellow Fever AIDS c. difficile Lyme Disease Health Maps http://www.healthmap.org/promed/ Organizations that could respond CDC www.cdc.gov International Society for Infectious Disease http://www.isid.org/ WHO http://www.who.int/en/ Government Health Agencies – search country name and health organizations Pan American Health Organization http://new.paho.org/hq/index.php?lang=en Global Health http://www.globalhealth.gov/ Doctors Without Border http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/ IMVA – Project Hope http://www.imva.org/Pages/orgfrm.htm Direct Relief International http://www.directrelief.org/ Red Cross http://www.ifrc.org/index.asp?navid=01 Oxfam http://www.oxfam.ca/ Bacteria Botulism E. Coli Tuberculosis Anthrax Cholera Strep Throat Leprosy Staphylococcus Aureus Gonorrhoea Food poisoning (Salmonella) Conjunctivitis (can be viral too) Impetigo Tetanus Chlamydia Meningitis Typhoid Syphilis Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Necrotizing Faciitis Viruses Rubeola (Red Measles) Hantavirus SARS West Nile Virus Avian Flu Influenza Hepatitis Rubella (German Measles) Mumps Ebola (Hemorrhagic Fever) Lyme Disease Norwalk Encephalitis Varicella (Chicken Pox) Mononucleosis Rabies Polio Protozoa Malaria Sickness) Giardiasis African Trypanosomiasis (African Sleeping Toxoplasmosis Fungus Tinea (Athletes foot) Candidiasis (Yeast infection) Ringworm Histoplasmosis On-line Databases: Virtual Library http://www.hwdsb.on.ca/services/virtuallibrary/ Use the following log in and password: ID: secondary Password: library Choose a specialized databases eBooks eBooks (Go to Virtual Library…Databases and look for these two icons) http://www.hwdsb.on.ca/services/virtuallibrary/ 610.3 MAG Magill’s Medical Guide eBook Version http://health.salempress.com/search How do you find a book? Use the On-line Book Collection (IPAC Library): Log on to any computer Go to Desk Tools Find the iPac Library icon Or Use the Beige Catalogue computer. Or use http://10.155.3.34/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=#focus Or from home http://hip.hwdsb.on.ca/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=506#focus Some books have been pulled to get you started. They are on the cart. General Encyclopedia: These are located near the seating area. you to find more, related keywords. Use these to get started on a new topic. They allow Internet Medical On-line encyclopedias: Med-line http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/encyclopedia.html Health Central http://www.healthcentral.com/encyclopedia/408/index_A.html Discovery Health http://health.discovery.com/encyclopedias/encyclopedias.html Penn Health Encyclopedia http://www.pennhealth.com/ency/content/index.html?topicid=92 Medicine On-line – Infectious diseases http://www.medicineonline.com/reference/Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Infectious_Di seases.html Merck Manual http://www.merck.com/mmhe/sec17/ch190/ch190a.html (bacterial) http://www.merck.com/mmhe/sec17.html (infectious) Some web sites to get you started: Health Canada http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/english/index.html Center for Disease Control http://www.cdc.gov/ Health AtoZ guide http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz /dc/index.html WHO (World Health Organization) http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/ en/ Mama’s Health http://www.mamashealth.com/ And here is at least one web site for each disease to get you started; West Nile Virus http://www.westnilefever.com/ Hantavirus http://www.hantavirus.net/ SARS http://www.cbc.ca/news/background/sars/ AIDS http://www.aids.org/ Flesh-eating Disease (Necrotizing fasciitis) http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/foodsafety/image s/FOOD0400.pdf http://www.phacaspc.gc.ca/publicat/info/necro_e.html Tuberculosis http://www.lungusa.org/diseases/lungtb.htm l Avian Flu http://www.cbc.ca/news/background/flu/avi anflu.html Leptospirosis http://www.leptospirosis.org/ Influenza http://www.lungusa.org/diseases/luninfluen z.html http://www.stanford.edu/group/virus/uda/ Hepatitis Hepatitis A http://www.abouthepatitis.com/ Hepatitis B http://www.hepb.org/ Hepatitis C http://hepatitis-central.com/ Malaria http://www.malaria.org/ Ebola (Hemorrhagic Fever) http://www.brettrussell.com/personal/ebola. html Encephalitis http://www.emedicinehealth.com/encephali tis/page2_em.htm Anthrax http://www.fda.gov/cber/vaccine/anthrax.ht m Lyme Disease http://www.lymenet.org/ http://www.mamashealth.com/chicken.asp Typhoid http://hlunix.hl.state.ut.us/els/epidemiology/ epifacts/typhoid.html Mononucleosis http://www.ualberta.ca/HEALTHINFO/mo no.htm http://omni.ac.uk/browse/mesh/detail/C002 1345L0021345.html Cholera http://www.who.int/topics/cholera/en/ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/a rticle/000303.htm Rabies http://www.rabies.com/ Food poisoning (Salmonella) http://www.aegis.com/topics/oi/oisalmonella.html Mumps http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/mump s.html Bubonic Plague http://www.fidnet.com/~weid/plague.htm Polio http://kidshealth.org/parent/infections/bacte rial_viral/polio.html http://www.astdhpphe.org/infect/polio.html Botulism http://ohioline.osu.edu/hygfact/5000/5567.html River blindness http://www.nature.com/nsu/020304/020304 -9.html Toxoplasmosis http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/to xoplasmosis/factsht_toxoplasmosis.htm http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic601. htm Amoeboid dysentery http://www.rxmed.com/b.main/b1.illness/b 1.1.illnesses/DYSENTERY,BACILLARY %20(Shigellosis).htm Histoplasmosis http://www.astdhpphe.org/infect/histo.html http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/h istopla.html Giardiasis http://www.unbc.ca/nlui/wildlife_diseases_ bc/giardiasis_cryptosporidiosis.htm http://www.gov.mb.ca/health/publichealth/c dc/fs/giardia.pdf Candidiasis http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/candi diasis.html http://www.doctorfungus.org/mycoses/hum an/candida/Candida_index.htm http://www.emedicinehealth.com/articles/1 6031-1.asp Measles http://www.metrokc.gov/health/prevcont/m easles.htm Chicken pox – Varicella http://kidshealth.org/parent/infections/bacte rial_viral/chicken_pox.html Whooping cough (pertussis) http://www.whoopingcough.net/ http://www.metrokc.gov/health/prevcont/pe rtussis.htm AVOID PLAGIARISM…Citing: Remember…all good researchers cite any ideas they borrow from other sources. Use APA Style for citing in this project. Make sure you keep track of all resources you may want to cite or reference. We have blank Bibliography sheets you can use to keep track of the important information as you research. Just ask at the counter. Use a note sheet for every major resource you use. All the detail you need to complete a correct Works Cited is on the school’s website. http://schools.hwdsb.on.ca/ancasterhigh/library-2/ Try on-line Citation help software: Go to KnightCite http://www.calvin.edu/library/knightcite/index.php or Citation machine http://citationmachine.net/ THESE SHEETS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE LIBRARY WEBSITE UNDER Library Lessons…Science…International Disease