Community Report Chittagong Zila June 2012 Population and Housing Census 2011 Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Statistics and Informatics Division Ministry of Planning EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Chairman Riti Ibrahim Secretary Statistics and Informatics Division Ministry of Planning Vice-Chairman Golam Mostafa Kamal Director General Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Members Md. Mizanur Rahman Md. Mostafizur Rahman Salima Sultana Abdullah Harun Pasha Aziza Parvin Satya Ranjan Mondal Md. Shamsul Alam Deputy Director General Director Director Director Director Director Director (C.C) Member-Secretary Ashim Kumar Dey Director (Deputy Secretary) and Project Director BANGLADESH POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS 2011 COMMUNITY REPORT ZILA: CHITTAGONG June 2012 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS 2011 BANGLADESH BUREAU OF STATISTICS STATISTICS AND INFORMATICS DIVISION MINISTRY OF PLANNING GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH COMPLIMENTARY CONTENTS Foreword Preface Zila map and Geo-code Zila at a glance Chapter-1: Introduction Chapter-2: Concepts and Definitions Chapter-3: About the Zila/Upazila Chapter-4: COMMUNITY TABLES Table C01 : Table C02: Table C03 : Table C04 : Table C05 : Table C06 : Table C07 : Table C08 : Table C09 : Table C10: Table C11: Table C12 : Table C13: Table C14: Table C15: Area, Households, Population, Density by Residence and Community Distribution of Households and Population by Sex, Sex Ratio, Residence and Community Percentage Distribution of General Households by Size, Average size, Residence and Community Percentage Distribution of Population by Age groups, Residence and Community Percentage Distribution of Population aged 10 years and above by Sex, Marital status, Residence and Community Distribution of Population aged 7 years and above by Literacy, Sex, Residence and Community Distribution of Population aged 3-14 years by Age groups, School attendance, Sex, Residence and Community Distribution of Population aged 15-29 years by Age groups, School attendance , Sex, Residence and Community Percentage Distribution of Population by Type of disability, Residence and Community Distribution of Population aged 7 years and above not attending school by Employment status, Sex, Residence and Community Distribution of Population aged 7 years and above not attending school but employed by Field of activity, Sex, Residence and Community Distribution of Ethnic Household, Population by Sex, Residence and Community Distribution of Population by Religion, Residence and Community Percentage Distribution of General Households by Type of structure, Toilet facility, Residence and Community Distribution of General Households by Source of drinking water, Electricity connection and Housing tenancy status by Residence and Community APPENDICES Appendix-I Appendix-II List of Personnel Engaged in Preparing this Report Census Questionnaire Foreword The fifth population census was conducted over a period of five days starting at the zero hour of 15 March 2011 and completed on the 19 March 2011. Population census indeed is the only recognized source in Bangladesh for quality benchmark database pertaining to population size and its spatial distribution and for various basic demographic characteristics. Along with national level aggregates, the census has generated detailed segregated data at community levels (mahallas/mauzas/villages) of the country being a full-count statistical undertaking. The initiative of publishing zila community reports has been undertaken considering the importance of community level data and information apart from national level in the process of determining policy-strategy and decision-making. The Chittagong zila community report is one of those 64 “Community Reports” at zila level. The census results “at a glance” table for each Upazila of Chittagong zila have been presented in this report. Tables containing various statistics separately by mahallas, mauzas and villages are incorporated for readers' convenience. I believe that the wide array of census findings presented in this zila community report will be useful to planners and policy makers in formulating, implementing and evaluating responsive development plans and programmes for human resource advancement and overall development. In addition, the census data and information of this report will be helpful for researchers both at home and abroad. Census is a massive operation. Its success depends on devoted endeavor of census workers and also on participation of people at all levels. We gratefully acknowledge the active participation of all government and private agencies, zila administrations, local governments at various levels including Union Parisads, Upazila Parishads, Paurashavas, Media Groups of the country. Their contribution and all-out support towards making the census a success will always be highly appreciated. I express my gratitude to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), European Union (EU), US Census Bureau and USAID for their financial and technical supports for completing this huge task. I am grateful to the Cabinet Secretary and the Secretary, Ministry of Public Administration for their active cooperation. I express my gratitude to the Honorable Minister, Ministry of Planning for his proper guidance and active cooperation in making this census a success. ICR (Intelligent Character Recognition) machines and iCADE (Integrated Computer Assisted Data Entry) system were used in capturing the census data. CSPro software was used in analyzing and processing of data. It took almost six years to publish the final report of Population and Housing Census 2001 and four years for 1991 Census following the enumeration. For Population and Housing Census 2011, we had reduced the gap by publishing all reports including community and zila reports within the shortest possible time. This is the first time in the census history of Bangladesh that the census reports are being published within 15 months after the enumeration. I express my thanks to the Director General, BBS, Project Director, Mr. Ashim Kumar Dey and all those involved in the effort to finally bring the report out within the shortest time. Dhaka Ashar, 1419 June, 2012 ( Riti Ibrahim ) Secretary Statistics and Informatics Division Ministry of Planning Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Preface Bangladesh inherited the tradition of conducting the population census on decennial basis since 1872. The fifth population census of Bangladesh and fifteenth in the region, sequencing the decennial periodicity, was conducted during March 15-19, 2011. The main objective of the census was to collect information on the basic characteristics related to housing, households and population for developing a comprehensive database for all development planning and human resource development programmes as well as economic management. As per decisions of the National Statistical Council (NSC), Population and Housing Census had been conducted in three phases. In phase I, basic data about all households and individual members of the households were gathered through using ICR formatted questionnaire during March 15-19, 2011. In phase II, quality and coverage of the main count were verified through a Post Enumeration Check (PEC) survey during April 10-14, 2011. For the first time in census history of Bangladesh, the PEC was conducted by an independent organization, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS). In phase III, detailed socio-economic information was collected by adopting a long machine readable questionnaire in a sample survey held during October 15-25, 2011. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) started the census preparatory activity from mid 2009 with the updating of maps and area Geo-codes. Several preliminary checks of the questionnaire were made locally. The census questionnaire was pre-tested in selected areas with participation of some experts of the “Technical Committee”. Users’ and experts’ views were taken to finalize the questionnaire. The census field operation and quality of census inputs were tested by two Zonal operations. Accordingly the questionnaire was designed in machine readable format with the technical assistance from US Census Bureau and was printed abroad with the financial assistance from European Union (EU) through the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). To ensure coverage, effective management and close supervision, the entire country was divided into 2,96,718 enumeration areas (EAs) by using enumeration maps. For every group of 6/7 enumerators there was one supervisor. The geo-coding system developed in the previous censuses was checked, updated and computerized. Modified Defacto Method was adopted in counting the population. Zero hour of the night of 15 March, 2011 was considered as the census moment. On the other hand, the hours between census moment and the following morning (6.00 a.m.) i.e. morning of 15 March, 2011 was reconed as the census night. To avoid omission and duplication, people were counted where they were found in the census night. For operational convenience all the available officers and staff members of BBS and other organization were mobilized as follows: Functional Designation Chief Census Coordinator National Census Coordinator Deputy National Census Coordinator Census Zila Coordinator Upazila Census Coordinator Zonal Officer Designation Secretary, Statistics and Informatics Division Director General, BBS Joint Secretary/Deputy Director General Director/Deputy Secretary/Joint Director/Deputy Director/Statistical Officer Upazila Statistical Officer/Assistant Statistical Officer USO/ASO/TS/SI/SA/JSA/Officials from other Departments Number 1 1 2 130 530 2612 For actual enumeration 2,96,718 enumerators and 48,531 supervisors were employed from among the local educated unemployed persons of them 50% were females. A verbatim training manual was prepared and used for imparting uniform training to all the census workers. Audio-Visual training was imparted for the trainees for making uniformity all over the country. Training was given at three levels: (i) Training of Master Trainers (Census Zila Coordinators) at Dhaka; (ii) Training of Zonal Officers at Zila levels and (iii) Training of Supervisors and Enumerators at the local levels. A calendar of census activities was developed and was adhered to strictly in providing training, distribution of census materials, doing actual enumeration and returning all filled in questionnaire to Dhaka head office census control room. A Centralized Processing System was developed constituting the census analysis and report writing team. Under the system, Computer editing, Data capture by ICR/iCADE and tabulation through CSPro software were systematically linked. For ensuring participation of local administration and local bodies in census work census committees were formed at the Zila, Upazila, Paurashava and Union/Ward levels. In addition, Enumerators and Supervisors were appointed from amongst the local educated unemployed youths. A Standing Technical Committee comprising of well-known local census experts and users of census data was formed at national level to provide technical support to BBS in planning, designing and executing the census. A seminar-cum-expert consultation was held at BBS with the census data users, experts, researchers and educationist to get their views on finalization of census questionnaire and policy related issues. For creating public awareness and motivation a nation wide publicity campaign was carried out before the census through posters, banners, leaflets, brochures, features film, zingle, miking, radio, television, mobile message and newspaper. I express my deepest gratitude to Secretary, Statistics and Informatics Division for her wholehearted support and cooperation to the census. I express my deep gratitude to all Standing Technical Committee members and also to all participants of the Seminar-cum-Expert Consultation for their valuable contributions towards finalizing the questionnaire and the census programme. I am thankful to all members of the sub-committees on publicity, sampling and report writing for their valuable contribution. I am also thankful to our mass media, local bodies and the people of all level for their wholehearted supports to the census. Finally, I thank the Project Director Mr. Ashim Kumar Dey and other officers and staff members of Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics for their untiring efforts in making the census a success within a very short period of time and in publication of this report. Dhaka Ashar, 1419 June, 2012 ( Golam Mostafa Kamal ) Director General Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Map of Chittagong Zila 15-Chittagong Zila Upazila, Thana and Union/Ward with Geo-code 2011 04-Anowara Upazila 15-Anowara Union 19-Bairag Union 28-Barakhain Union 38-Barasat Union 47-Burumchhara Union 57-Battali Union 66-Chatari Union 76-Haildhar Union 81- Juidandi Union 85-Paraikora Union 95-Roypur Union 10-Bakalia Thana 17-Ward No. 17 18-Ward No. 18 19-Ward No. 19 35-Ward No. 35 (Part) 08-Banshkhali Upazila 11-Baharchara Union 12-Bailchhari Union 18-Chambal Union 25-Chhanua Union 31-Gandamara Union 44-Kalipur Union 50-Katharia Union 56-Khankhanabad Union 63-Puichhari Union 69-Pukuria Union 75-Sadhanpur Union 82-Saral Union 88-Sekherkhil Union 94-Silkup Union Banshkhali Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 16-Bayejid Bostami Thana 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 98 Chittagong Cantontonment 12-Boalkhali Upazila 17-Ahla Karaldanga Union 19-Amchia Union 28-Charandwip Union 38-Purba Gomdandi Union 47-Kandhurkhil Union 50-Paschim Gomdandi Union 57-Popadia Union 66-Saroatali Union 76-Sakpura Union 85-Sreepur Kharandwip Union 18-Chandanaish Upazila 13-Bailtali Union 19-Barkal Union 28-Barama Union 38-Dhopachhari Union 47-Dohazari Union 57-Harala Union 66-Hashimpur Union 76-Joara Union 85-Kanchanabad Union 95-Satbaria Union Chandanaish Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 19-Chandgaon Thana 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 20-Chittagong Port Thana 37-Ward No. 37 38-Ward No. 38 39-Ward No. 39 28-Double Mooring Thana 23-Ward No. 23 24-Ward No. 24 (Part) 27-Ward No. 27 28-Ward No. 28 29-Ward No. 29 30-Ward No. 30 36-Ward No. 36 33-Fatikchhari Upazila 11- Abdullapur Union 13-Bagan Bazar Union 14-Baktapur Union 19-Bhujpur Union 23-Dantmara Union 28-Dharmapur Union 33-Dhurung Union 38-Daulatpur Union 42-Harwalchhari Union 47-Jafarnagar Union 52-Kanchan Nagar Union 57-Lelang Union 61-Nanupur Union 66-Narayanhat Union 71-Paindanga Union 76-Rangamatia Union 80-Roushangiri Union 85-Suabil Union 90-Samitirhat Union 95-Sundarpur Union 35-Halishahar Thana 11-Ward No. 11 (Part) 24-Ward No. 24 (Part) 25-Ward No. 25 26-Ward No. 26 37-Hathazari Upazila 10-Burirchar Union 11-Chhibatali Union 17-Chikandandi Union 23-Dakshin Madarsha Union 29-Dhalai Union 35-Fatehpur Union 41-Forhadabad Union 47-Garduara Union 53-Gumanmardan Union 59-Hathazari Union 65-Mekhal Union 71-Mirzapur Union 77-Nangalmora Union 89-Shikarpur Union 95-Uttar Madarsa Union 98- Chittagong Cantonment 43-Khulshi Thana 08-Ward No. 08 (Part) 09-Ward No. 09 13-Ward No. 13 14-Ward No. 14 41-Kotwali Thana 15-Ward No. 15 16-Ward No. 16 (Part) 20-Ward No. 20 21-Ward No. 21 22-Ward No. 22 31-Ward No. 31 32-Ward No. 32 33-Ward No. 33 34-Ward No. 34 35-Ward No. 35 (Part) 47- Lohagara Upazila 10-Amirabad Union 13-Adhunagar Union 18-Barahatia Union 25-Charamba Union 32-Chunati Union 43-Kalauzan Union 62-Lohagara Union 73-Padua Union 80-Putibila Union 53-Mirsharai Upazila 22-Dhum Union 24-Durgapur Union 27-Haitkandi Union 28-Hinguli Union 29-Ichhakhali Union 35-Karerhat Union 41-Katachhara Union 47-Khaiyachhara Union 53-Mayani Union 59-Mirsharai Union 65-MiThanala Union 71-Maghadia Union 77-Osmanpur Union 83-Saherkhali Union 89-Wahedpur Union 95-Zorwarganj Union 15-Chittagong Zila Upazila, Thana and Union/Ward with Geo-code 2011 Baroiarhat Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 Mirsharai Paurashava 11-Ward No. 01 12-Ward No. 02 13-Ward No. 03 14-Ward No. 04 15-Ward No. 05 16-Ward No. 06 17-Ward No. 07 18-Ward No. 08 19-Ward No. 09 55-Pahartali Thana 10-Ward No. 10 11-Ward No. 11(Part) 12-Ward No. 12 57-Panchlaish Thana 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 (Part) 16-Ward No. 16 (Part) 65-Patenga Thana 40-Ward No. 40 41-Ward No. 41 61-Patiya Upazila 12-Asia Union 15-Baralia Union 18-Bara Uthan Union 19-Bhatikhain Union 21-Chanhara Union 24-Char Lakshya Union 27-Char Patharghata Union 30-Dhalghat Union 39-Habilasdwip Union 42-Haidgaon Union 52-Janglukhain Union 55-Juldha Union 58-Kachuai Union 64-Kasiais Union 67-Kelishahar Union 70-Kharana Union 73-Kolagaon Union 76-Kusumpura Union 85-Sikalbaha Union 88-Sobhandandi Union 91-Dakshin D.Bhurshi Union 94-Jiri Union Patiya Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 70-Rangunia Upazila 15-Betagi Union 17-Chandraghona Kadamtali Union. 21-Rajanagar Union 25-Hosnabad Union 27-Islampur Union 30-Kodala Union 32-Lalanagar Union 34-Mariamnagar Union 43-Padua Union 51-Parua Union 60-Pomara Union 69- Dakshin Rajanagar Union 77-Rangunia Union 86-Sarapbhata Union 94-Silok Union Rangunia Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 74-Raozan Upazila 11-Bagoan Union 12-Binajuri Union 18-Chikdair Union 25-Dabua Union 31-Purba Guzara Union 37-Gahira Union 44-Haladia Union 50-Kadalpur Union 56-Noajispur Union 63-Noapara Union 69-Pahartali Union 75-Raozan Union 88-Urkirchar Union 94-Paschim Guzara Union Raozan Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 78-Sandwip Upazila 11-Amanullah Union 13-Azimpur Union 20-Bauria Union 25-Digghapar Union 30-Gachhua Union 35-Haramia Union 40-Harispur Union 55-Kalapania Union 65-Magdhara Union 70-Maitbhanga Union 75-Musapur Union 85-Rahmatpur Union 90-Santoshpur Union 92-Sarikait Union 96-Urirchar Union Sandwip Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 82-Satkania Upazila 12-Amilais Union 14-Eochia Union 21-Bazalia Union 29-Charati Union 36-Dhemsa Union 40-Dharmapur Union 47-Kaliais Union 51-Kanchana Union 54-Keochia Union 58-Khagaria Union 65-Madarsa Union 69-Nalua Union 76-Puranagar Union 83-Sadaha Union 87-Satkania Union 91-Sonakania Union 94-Paschim Dhemsa Union Satkania Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 86-Sitakunda Upazila 16-Banshbaria Union 19-Barabkunda Union 28-Bariadyala Union 38-Bhatiari Union 47-Kumira Union 57-Muradpur Union 66-Salimpur Union 85-Sonaichhari Union 95-Saidpur Union 98-Bhatiari Cantonment Area Union Sitakunda Paurashava 01-Ward No. 01 02-Ward No. 02 03-Ward No. 03 04-Ward No. 04 05-Ward No. 05 06-Ward No. 06 07-Ward No. 07 08-Ward No. 08 09-Ward No. 09 Karnafuli Thana Bara Uthan Union Bairag Union (Part) Char Lakshya Union Char Patharghata Union Paschim Gomdandi Union Juldha Union Sikalbaha Union Main Census Results at National, Division and Zila Levels Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population(Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village City Corporation City Ward City Mahalla Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Bangladesh Chittagong Division 2011 Chittagong Zila 2001 14,40,43,697 7,21,09,796 7,19,33,901 2,74,68,789 60,94,394 11,04,80,514 1.47 2,84,23,019 1,39,33,314 1,44,89,705 57,68,695 11,36,785 2,15,17,539 1.63 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 100 110 105 98 96 107 100 93 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 3,21,73,630 61,33,012 13,69,028 2,46,71,590 56,26,310 11,88,919 2,26,066 42,11,325 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 4.44 4.36 4.42 4.46 147569.06 56976.00 976 2528 23.30 5.01 4.76 5.00 5.08 33908.55 13092.00 838 2171 24.30 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.00 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 51.8 54.1 49.4 52.7 53.9 51.5 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 52.7 54.6 50.8 52.6 54.2 51.0 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 14,97,72,364 7,49,80,386 7,47,91,978 2,95,53,857 1,44,88,533 1,50,65,324 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 545 4,562 54,327 87,191 6 283 1,909 310 2,914 8,667 112 947 7,561 15,219 1 46 1,700 59 567 1,700 26 194 890 1,267 1 46 237 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 1 41 207 6 54 96 Note: No. of mauzas in Population and Housing Census 2011 refers to the inhabited mauzas only. CHAPTER – 1 Introduction The population and housing census is the unique source of reliable and comprehensive data about the size of the population of the country, major socio-economic and socio-demographic characteristics. It is the total process of collecting, compiling, evaluating, analyzing and publishing or otherwise disseminating demographic, economic and social data pertaining, at a specified time, to all persons in a country. The essential features of a population census are individual enumeration, universality within a defined territory, simultaneity and defined periodicity. The population and housing census provides information on the geographic and administrative distribution of the population and household in addition to the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of all the people in the country. The data from the census are classified, tabulated and disseminated so that political leaders, election officials, planners, national organizations including NGOs and civil society, regional and international organizations can use the data in decision-making. The purpose of community report is to disseminate census data by communities (ward/Mahalla in urban area and union/mauza/village in rural area). Data on all key variables namely area, household, population by sex and age group, ethnic population, literacy rate, marital status, school attendance , employment status and religion as well as physical facilities such as source of drinking water, sanitation, electricity and dwelling units have been presented in this report. The planners, researchers and policy makers as well as development partners and community administrators will find this report as a valuable reference for use in advising plans and programs for advancing welfare and well-being of the common people, in particular and the community in general. Census and its Periodicity Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics is in charge of conducting the Population and Housing Census. The practice of census taking in the area, now Bangladesh, started in 1872. Thereafter, another census was conducted in 1881 and from then on the decennial periodicity of census was maintained with the exception of 1971 cycle which was held up and delayed till the year 1974 because of liberation war. The 1974 census was the first census in Bangladesh after her emergence as a new independent nation in 1971. Bangladesh went back to the decennial periodicity and held the second, third, and fourth censuses in the years 1981, 1991 and 2001. The 2011 census is the 5th after independence of Bangladesh. Objectives: The population census was carried out to achieve the following objectives: ► ► ► ► ► ► ► To determine the population and the number of households of the country; To obtain data on demographic characteristics by gender; To obtain data on disability; To collect information on housing, household structure and other selected facilities; To generate data on gender specific occupation and participation in economic activities; To gather basic information on ethnic people and To prepare socio-economic database for policy makers, planners and researchers etc. Census Phasing: The census data collection was completed in three phases. Phase I - Main Count: Collection of basic information for all households and individuals using an ICR formatted Questionnaire. Phase II- Post Enumeration Check (PEC): A PEC survey was carried out to measure quality and coverage of the main census count. The survey was conducted immediately after receiving filled-in census questionnaires in Dhaka head office. For the first time in census history of Bangladesh, the PEC was conducted by an independent organization, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS). Phase III- Sample Census: A sample census (large scale sample survey) was carried out at the last phase. For this undertaking, ICR formatted long questionnaire was adopted to supplement the data of the main census. Being a programme of much wider information coverage, the sample census provided detailed data relating to population and household characteristics including fertility, mortality, morbidity, migration etc. Census Operation Census Planning: The census preparatory work programme was mounted in mid 2009. A census work-plan was prepared defining in details the activities to be performed and completed by specific dates in each calendar year. Field instruction manual and training manual were produced for census workers of different stages. These manuals provided precise guidelines regarding: (i) duties and responsibilities to be performed at all levels, (ii) lessons to be given when imparting trainings to field supervisors and enumerators, (iii) mapping and geo-coding operation to be done, (iv) questionnaire to be filled-up, (v) enumeration and supervision disciplines to be adhered to, (vi) census workers to be put in place (vii) census materials to be distributed and (viii) publicity plan to be implemented. Mapping The updated and well furnished map is one of the basic instruments to the success of any population and housing census. The primary objectives of the mapping operation is (i) to update the produced GIS maps and delineate enumeration areas (EA) in the country to facilitate the smooth counting of inhabitants during enumeration and (ii) fundamentally to ascertain that all areas are covered and that everyone in the country is counted with minimal possibility of under or over counting. Household counting for EA demarcation and concurrent EA mapping activities were carried out in two phases beginning from May, 2009. The First phase, confined to exclusively rural areas, necessitated updating and preparing union, mauza, and control maps. The second phase was initiated only for urban coverage in view of the complex task associated with household and EA boundary identifications due to quite dense habitations in urban localities. All urban ward, Mahalla, and control maps were updated and/or newly prepared showing current boundaries. BBS used GIS Maps for field operation for the first time in census history of Bangladesh. GIS Maps Project of BBS produced the maps from aerial photography. The updated maps were used for zonal operations. All maps were finally checked and updated during zonal operations. The updated EA maps were used for main census, PEC and sample census. Designing and Pre-testing of Questionnaire: The contents of census questionnaire were determined based on data needs assessed on government current priorities and also recommendations of technical committee experts. Several preliminary checks of the questionnaire were made locally. Lastly, the questionnaire was pre-tested in selected areas with participation of some experts of the technical committee. Satisfactory pre-test results were resolved finalising a two moduled questionnaire for adoption in the census. Accordingly the questionnaire was designed in machine readable format with the technical assistance from US Census Bureau and was printed abroad with the financial assistance from European Union (EU) through United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). Questionnaire: A two moduled questionnaire was used for the main census. As many as 25 questions were included in it. Of them 11 questions relating to housing and household characteristics were covered in household module. The remaining 14 questions focusing on household individuals were incorporated in individual module. The questionnaire items were identification, address of household, number and structure of house including tenancy, toilet facility, access to electricity, ethnicity, individual age, sex, religion, marital status, literacy, disability, education and working status. All data on the items were collected through visiting house to house and interviewing head of the household or responsible member in absence of head of the household. Zonal Operation: Two zonal operations were executed in both urban and rural areas. These operations allowed setting up a system germane to: (i) involve local people in the census, (ii) interact with local bodies, and (iii) ensure efficient field work arrangements. The first zonal operation was held during May-July 2010 in 3 (three) phases. In first phase it covered 39 zilas, second phase 17 zilas and third phase 8 zilas. During first zonal operation the following tasks were completed: a) Updating geo-code list; b) Updating Mauza and Mahalla maps with demarcation of EA boundaries; c) Preparing Supervisor sketch maps; d) Preparing primary list of local enumerators and supervisors with names and addresses and e) Identifying depopulated Mauzas and Mahallas Besides, Zonal Officers introduced themselves to the public representatives of different bodies and local administration and sought their support and cooperation in completing census activities successfully. The second zonal operation was mounted just three months prior, i.e. NovemberDecember 2010, to conduct the main census in March, 2011. This schedule ensured the smooth flow of census activities including field management system. The second zonal operation featured completing tasks such as: (a) Iinstituting census committees in zilas, Upazilas/Thanas, wards/unions, paurashavas and city corporations, (b) Interacting with local bodies, (c) Verifying supervisor maps and getting those finalised, (d) Finalising the lists of supervisors and enumerators and (e) Checking and endorsing locations and available facilities of training centres selected to train enumerators and supervisors. All these activities were performed by 2,612 Zonal Officers under supervision of 130 Census Zila Coordinators who were engaged from BBS and other ministries. In forming EAs, the terrains and habitation patterns of localities were taken into consideration. Mauza/Ward maps were used for exact identifications of EAs within mauzas and wards. During census enumeration final base maps and supervisor maps were used by the zonal officers, enumerators and supervisors for field control and overcoming coverage errors. Organization: The lowest unit of census was enumeration area (EA). All over the country as many as 2,96,718 EAs were delineated. Above them there were 48,531 supervisors’ areas (SAs) with every SA having 6-7 EAs. For each EA one enumerator and each SA one supervisor were appointed temporarily from amongst local educated youths. Females were given priority in selecting enumerators and supervisors. Enumerators and supervisors were controlled by 2,612 Zonal Officers. Immediately above zonal officers there were 130 Census Zila Co-coordinators deployed from Class-I officers of BBS and other ministries. The Project Director of Population and Housing Census Project was the co-ordinator of field activities and maintained liaison with higher authority and different organisations. The Director General of Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics acted as the National Coordinator. The Secretary of Statistics and Informatics Division was the Chief Census Coordinator who guided the whole system of census programme and implementation. The local administration and public representatives participated in the census through census committees formed for City Corporations, Paurashavas, Zilas, Upazilas, Wards, and Union Parisads. The Mayors of City Corporations and Paurashavas, Deputy Commissioners, Upazila Chairmen, Ward Commissioners and Chairmen of Union Parishads headed respective census committees with BBS officials being the Member-Secretaries. Central census control room was established at Dhaka headquarters of BBS (Parishankhan Bhaban) under active supervision of the Project Director. Similarly control rooms were established in each spheres of administrative levels namely zila, Upazila and union. These control rooms functioned round the clock during entire field enumeration period. A number of officials were engaged to provide logistics during census field activities, monitored constantly the census performance, informed the National Coordinator and Chief Census Co-ordinator about performance status and obtained their instructions for successful completion of the census. Enumeration: The population across all over of the country was counted at a stretch in five days from 15-19 March 2011 using machine readable questionnaires. The counting began at zero hour of 15 March 2011. Floating people were counted from zero-hour till 6.00 am (the hours called census night) at the places where they were detected passing the night. In case of households, on the other hand, all members were enumerated in their residences. The modified de-facto method was followed in counting, i.e. every person was counted at the place where he/she stayed in the census night except the people on board and on duty, counted at their residence. Data Capturing/Processing: The adoption of Intelligence Character Recognition (ICR) strategy was planned for census data capturing. As such, ICR machines were procured. BBS had gathered experience in OMR and OCR techniques data capturing from earlier censuses of 1981, 1991 and 2001. The ICR technology was introduced at this census in BBS. US Census Bureau supported BBS in using CapturePro and iCADE (Integrated Computer Assisted Data Entry) system for data capturing. For analyzing and tabulating census data CSPro software was used. iCADE: Integrated Computer Assisted Data Entry provides digital images of respondent questionnaires. Data is processed through OMR, OCR, and KFI, quality assurance, and automated detailed tracking of each step in the process. Steps: 1. Batching and Batch Identification: Completed Census Questionnaires are batched for processing. An identifying batch cover sheet is created. Batch status numbers are kept in the database along with other relevant metadata. 2. Scanning: Each page from the batched Census Questionnaires is scanned into a TIFF Image. In each step status info is kept in the database. 3. Autoregistration: Autoregistration relates images to the Master Template, registers Form barcodes, and reads checkboxes. There may be preliminary “mini” OCR processing here. Autoregistration then creates a script with data captured so far. 4. Manual Registration: Images where auto-registration detected positional tolerance errors are sent to a clerk, who resolves skewing and bar code issues and repairs checkbox ambiguities. The OMR clerk examines all checkboxes. 5. Batch Completeness/Exception Review: Batch Completeness identifies batches with problems, forms with missing, loose, or duplicate pages, batched not scanned, scanned not batched. In Exception Review, the clerk researches each issue (checking paper forms if needed) and takes appropriate action. 6. OCR Review: Converts designated handwritten and printed text fields to electronic data, with greater than 99% accuracy for numbers. A clerk then reviews OCR results, verifying all 1s, 2s, etc. Any rejected field must be reprocessed using KFI. 7. Key From Image (KFI): The OMR portion of the program will capture check box data prior to KFI. KFI technology guides a keying clerk to the write-in fields on the form where the system detects presence. Furthermore, a keyer will not be taken to any fields already read by the OCR engine. Keyers may also re-register skewed pages or correct checkbox answers. 8. Quality Assurance (QA): Two samples are drawn, one from the OCR read “universe” and one from the KFI keyed-in “universe”. They are sent to an independent keyer to be rekeyed. OCR and KFI may have different sampling rates and different accept/reject quality rates. These results are then verified against the earlier captured data, and discrepancies are presented and corrected by analysts. 9. Sample Verification, Classification and Adjudication: A sample of the fields is keyed in by an independent verifier. A classifier reviews images and data from OCR/KFI and compares with verifier’s data. An adjudicator determines final truth and decides if the batch is acceptable, and determines the cause of discrepancies, which may be charged against the original keyer. 10. Remainder Verifier, Classifier and Adjudicator: If batch quality for either universe is unacceptable, all remaining fields are rekeyed by a verifier, and results are compared and corrected by a classifier, and adjudicated by a final adjudicator. All records were subject to an efficient computer edit and imputation programme. The errors and inconsistencies, if detected, were imputed by applying both 'hot-deck' and 'cold-deck' methods. For all zilas, separate files were maintained. The census tabulation plan was finalised through technical committee recommendations admitted of options for comparing most of the individual cells with 2001 census results. The tabulation programme was developed in CSPro and thoroughly tested before adopting for census tabulation. All tables generated were transferred to MS Excel/MS Word format for ensuring correct headings and footnotes. Publication: The census reports to be published will provide population information at the national, zila and community levels. Besides the Community Reports, National, Analytical, Zila Reports, Socio- economic & Demographic Report, Administrative Report and some Thematic Area Reports will be published during the coming months. Post Enumeration Check (PEC): To assess coverage of the census an effectively designed Post Enumeration Check (PEC) survey was conducted just a month after completing the census. Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS) conducted the PEC survey. The PEC survey data were collected during 10-14 April 2011. The net under coverage rates estimated separately for national level aggregate and also for rural, urban, other urban (Upazila Headquarters) and City Corporation areas are given below: Locality National Rural Urban Other Urban (UHQ) City Corporation Net error rate (%) 3.97 3.80 5.26 4.07 3.86 The full PEC survey report can be obtained from Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS) and the following online addresses of Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics and BIDS respectively: www.bbs.gov.bd and www.bids.org.bd Chapter -2 Concepts and Definitions: The concepts and definitions adopted for the census and those presented in this report are as follows: 2.1 Census Moment It is the precise time hour fixed for starting up census enumeration nationwide. In the census the zero hour of 15 March 2011 was the census moment. 2.2 Census Night The time span from census moment to 6:00 am of 15 March 2011 was the census night. 2.3 Census Period It denotes the days devoted to complete the census enumeration activities. In this census 15-19 March 2011 made up the census period. 2.4 Reference period It is reference time cut off to which particular sets of census date items relate. In this census two reference periods were used. These are: i) Field of Economic Activity: One week preceding census moment (8 to 14 March 2011) ii) For other variables: Census night. 2.5 Modified De-facto Method It means the system of enumerating people at places of their stay in the census night. Adhering to this method the counting of floating population across the country was completed during census night by interviewing them just at places of their night stay except the people on duty or on board. The remaining vast number of people found in usual residences were counted (including people on duty or on board) during 5 (five) days census period by fixing places of their stay during census night. 2.6 Floating Population People detected passing the census night at railway stations, launch ghats, bus terminals, boats, temples, pagodas, mosques, hotels (boarders), footpaths, under building-stairs, overpass/underpass and some other unusual places. Also the people who were fishing at deep sea and hiving in the forest especially in the Sundarbans were treated as floating population. 2.7 Household Persons, either related or unrelated, living together and taking food from the same kitchen constitute a household. A single person living and eating alone forms one-person household. Households are classified into three groups as defined below: i) ii) iii) General (dwelling) Household: Includes all households having usual dwelling places. In 2001 census it was used as dwelling household. Institutional Household: Hospitals, clinics, jails, barracks, orphanages, hostels/halls of educational institutions etc. were treated as Institutional Households. Other Household: Includes those households other than general and institutional found in census night such as messes, shops, offices etc. 2.8 Ownership and Tenancy of Dwelling Unit Tenancy status of dwelling units distinguishes the following three classes: i) Owner: Dwelling unit found occupied and used by household owning it. ii) Rented: Dwelling unit found occupied and used under arrangement of contractually rented. iii) Rent free: Dwelling unit found occupied and used without rent. 2.9 Literacy It denotes ability to write a letter in any language. Literacy status assessment is made for population 7 years and over, 15 years and over, and also for population of all ages. 2.10 Community It refers to the following five lower geographic, administrative or revenue units: i) Union: Smallest administrative rural geographic unit comprising of mauzas and villages and having union parishad institution. ii) Mauza: Smallest revenue geographic unit having Jurisdiction List (JL) number. iii) Village: Lowest rural geographic unit either equivalent to a mauza or part of a mauza. iv) Ward: Smallest administrative urban geographic unit comprising of mahallas and having ward council institution. v) Mahalla: Lowest urban geographic unit having identifiable boundaries. 2.11 Urban Area It corresponds with area developed around a central place having such amenities as metalled roads, improved communication, electricity, gas, water supply, sewerage, sanitation and also having comparatively higher density of population with majority population in non-agriculture occupations. i) City Corporation: It includes city corporation area declared by the Ministry of Local Government. ii) Paurashava/Municipality Area (PSA): It includes paurashavas incorporated and administered by local government under Paurashava Ordinance, 1977. iii) Other Urban Area (OUA): It includes those upazila headquarters which are not paurashavas. The only exception is the 17 unions adjacent to Dhaka City Corporation under Dhaka Metropolitan Area. These unions are treated as other urban areas on the basis of their urban characteristics. Chapter - 3 About Chittagong Zila Background, Geographic Area and Location: Chittagong, the gateway to Bangladesh has a long tradition of being the most important centre of trade and commerce. The zila is bounded on the north by Tripura State of India, on the east by Khagrachhari, Rangamati and Bandarban zilas, on the south by Cox’s Bazar zila and on the west by the Bay of Bengal and Feni and Noakhali zilas.The total area of the zila is 5282.92 sq. km. (2039.00 sq. miles) of which 1700 sq. km. (456.37 sq. miles) including coastal area is under forest. The zila lies between 21º54' and 22º59' north latitude and between 91º17' and 92º13' east longitude. Chittagong Zila is quite different from other zilas of of the country for its unique natural beauty characterised by hills, rivers, sea, forests and valleys. Temperature and Rainfall: Annual average temperature- maximum 32.5°C, minimum 13.5°C and rainfall 2687 mm. Main Rivers: KARNAFULI, HALDA and SANGU. The main seaport of Bangladesh is located at the estuary of the Karnafuli River. Chittagong is also called the commercial capital of Bangladesh. Interesting places of the city include Batali Hill (87.5 m in height), War Cemetery, Patenga Sea Beach, FOY'S LAKE, etc. The first Export Processing Zone (1983) of Bangladesh is situated here. Chittagong Municipal Committee was established in 1860. At present, it has been turned into Chittagong City Corporation. Administration: Chittagong zila was established in 1666 including three hill zilas. The zila of Chittagong Hill Tracts was established in 1860 with the hill region of the zila. Later, Chittagong zila was further divided into Chittagong and Cox's Bazar zilas. The zila consists of 26 Upazilas/Thana, 194 unions, 890 mauzas, 1267 villages, 1 City Corporation, 46 City Wards, 237 City Mahalla, 10 paurashavas, 90 wards and 199 mahallas. The upazilas are ANOWARA, BANSHKHALI, BOALKHALI, CHANDANAISH, FATIKCHHARI, HATHAZARI, LOHAGARA, MIRSHARAI, PATIYA, RANGUNIA, RAOZAN, SANDWIP, SATKANIA and SITAKUNDA. The thanas are CHANDGAON, CHITTAGONG PORT , DOUBLE MOORING, KOTWALI, PAHARTALI , PANCHLAISH, BAKALIA , BAYEJID BOSTAMI, PATENGA, HALISHAHAR, KARNAFULI and KHULSHI. Archaeological Heritage and Relics: Bronze statues (8th and 9th centuries, in Anwara Upazila), Fakira Mosque (Hathazari), Musa Khan Mosque (1658), Kura Katni Mosque (1806), Kala Mosque (16th century), Chhuti Khan Mosque (Mirsharai), Kadam Mobarak Mosque (1719), Andar Killah Mosque, Wali Khan Mosque (1790), Badar Awlia Dargah, Bakshi Hamid Mosque of Banshkhali (1568), Chittagong Court Building (1893), Collegiate School, Ethnological Museum (1974). Historical Events: Chittagong had been a sea port since the ancient time. The Arab traders had business transactions with this port since 9th century AD. Chittagong region was under the kingdom of Arakan during sixth and seventh centuries. Before the Muslim rule Chittagong had been either under the control of the Arakans or under the kings of Burma. Sultan Fakruddin Mubarak Shah of Sonargaon conquered Chittagong in 1340. After the defeat of Sultan Giasuddin Mahmud Shah in the hands of Sher Shah in 1538, the Arakanise again captured Chittagong. From this time onward until its conquest by the Mughals this region was under the control of the Portuguese and the Magh pirates. The Mughal Commandar Bujurg Umed Khan expelled the Portuguese from the area in 1666 and established Mughal rule there. The Mughals renamed Chittagong as Islamabad. On 18th April 1930, the revolutionaries looted the Chittagong armoury under the leadership of Mastarda SURYA SEN. During this time the leaders of the women revolutionaries were PRITILATA WADDEDAR, Bina Das, Lila Ray, Kalpana Dutta etc. The Declaration of Independence of Bangladesh was announced from SWADHIN BANGLA BETAR KENDRA located at Kalurghat. Marks of the War of Liberation Mass graves and mass killing sites: Foy's Lake, Lalkhan Bazar, hilly area adjacent to Firoz Shah Colony, Kattoli Beach, CRB area, hills on the east of Sher Shah Colony, Patenga Air Port, hills around Nasirabad Residential Area and many other places. Main Crops: Paddy, betelleaf, potato, corn, turmeric, tea, peanut, mustard, patol (heap), brinjal, ginger, cucumber and vegetables. Main Fruits: Mango, jackfruit, guava, coconut, betel nut, palm, litchi, banana, papaya, watermelon and lemon. Traditional Transport: Palanquin, horse carriage and bullock cart. Census Administration: For census operation Chittagong zila was divided into 7 census zilas, 12880 EAs, 1956 Supervisors' Areas and 120 Zones. Each zone consisted of about 100 enumeration areas. The large mauzas/villages were divided into two or more enumeration areas and small mauzas/villages were merged to form an enumeration area consisting of about 120 households, keeping in view the terrain and habitation pattern of the locality. Source: Banglapedia and BBS ANOWARA UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,59,022 1,26,709 1,32,313 0 5,466 2,53,556 1.24 2,28,530 1,16,642 1,11,888 0 4,670 2,23,860 1.22 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 96 0 108 96 104 0 114 104 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 49,966 0 1,159 48,807 40,783 0 927 39,856 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.15 0 4.64 5.16 164.10 63.36 1578 4088 2.11 5.58 0.00 5.03 5.59 164.13 63.36 1392 3606 2.04 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 51.9 54.6 49.5 47.2 52.4 41.8 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 55.8 57.4 54.1 44.7 47.1 42.1 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,68,877 1,31,530 1,37,347 2,38,867 1,21,917 1,16,950 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 11 80 81 0 0 0 10 85 75 0 0 0 Background: Anowara came into existence as a Thana in 1876 and was upgraded to upazila in 1982. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the upazila name. There is a general belief that in the long past there lived a magh king according whose name the area was known as Anara. The present name Anowara might be the phonetic corruption of the word Anara. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 164.10 sq. km. It is located between 22º07' and 22º16' north latitudes and between 91º49' and 91º58'east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Paiya and Karnafuli Thanas, on the east by Chandanaish Upazila, on the south by Banshkhali Upazila and on the west by Port Thana and the Bay of Bengal. BAKALIA THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,62,703 1,38,914 1,23,789 2,62,703 0 0 2.88 1,96,877 1,10,235 86,642 1,96,877 0 0 5.67 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 112 112 0 0 127 127 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 56,736 56,736 0 0 41,410 41,410 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.65 4.65 0.00 0.00 12.12 4.68 21660 56099 100.00 4.90 4.90 0.00 0.00 12.33 4.76 15967 41361 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 55.9 58.4 53.1 50.5 54.4 45.4 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 44.1 47.4 40.8 33.3 35.4 31.0 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,72,836 1,44,272 1,28,564 2,08,316 1,16,640 91,676 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 9 Background: Bakalia Thana has been established in May, 2000 uniting the fragmentary areas taken from Chandgaon and Kotwali Thanas. The name of the Thana originated from an Arabic word Bakalla meaning vegetables gardens. In the long past, a strip of sandy land (presently Bakalia Thana area) raised out from the Karnafuli river bed where vegetables grew in abundance. People utilized this place for vegetables gardening and the local Muslims named the place Bakalla in Arabic meaning vegetables gardens. Subsequently, with phonetic corruption the place became known as Bakalia and assumed a mauza name. Bakalia Thana, which has been established in 2000, derived its name from the said mauza name. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 12.12 sq. km. and is located in between 22026' and 22019' north latitudes and in between 91050' and 91054' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Chandgaon Thana, on the east by Karnafuli Upazila and Karnauli River on the south by Karnafuli Upazila and Karnafuli River and on the west by Kotwali Thana. BANSHKHALI UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 4,31,162 2,12,011 2,19,151 36,910 0 3,94,252 0.96 3,91,320 2,05,482 1,85,838 0 18,645 3,72,675 2.02 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 97 96 0 97 111 0 107 111 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 84,216 7,378 0 76,838 71,229 0 3,587 67,642 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.11 5.00 0.00 5.12 376.90 145.52 1144 2963 8.56 5.45 0.00 5.21 5.46 376.90 145.52 1038 2689 4.76 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 37.4 38.5 36.3 29.5 33.8 24.8 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 52.0 52.1 52.0 30.6 33.1 27.7 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 4,48,079 2,20,328 2,27,751 4,08,935 2,14,733 1,94,202 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 14 67 81 1 9 38 15 72 113 0 0 0 Background: Banshkhali upazila was previously a Thana and was upgraded to upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the upazila name. However, according to the zila Gazetteers, the upazila derived its name from an artificial Canal connecting Kumar Khal with Jaliakhal, excavated by Zul Qadar Khan, a Mughal Fauzdar of Chittagong. The original inhabitants of the upazila might belong to Magh Community and Portuguese settlers. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 376.90 sq. km. including 85.80 sq. km. forest area. It is located in between 21º53' and 22º11' north latitudes and in between 91º51' and 92º03' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Anowara Upazila, on the east by Satkania and Lohagara Upazilas, on the south by kutubdia and Chakaria Upazilas of cox’s Bazar zila and on the west by the Bay of Bengal. BAYEJID BOSTAMI THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,11,355 1,10,291 1,01,064 2,11,355 0 0 2.28 1,68,051 95,369 72,682 1,68,051 0 0 3.27 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 109 109 0 0 131 131 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 46,701 46,701 0 0 35,208 35,208 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.44 4.44 0.00 0.00 17.57 6.78 12023 31139 100.00 4.63 4.63 0.00 0.00 17.57 6.78 9559 24750 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 66.7 70.1 62.9 59.5 63.9 53.6 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 44.3 48.4 40.5 34.9 36.6 33.1 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,19,658 1,14,653 1,05,005 1,77,815 1,00,910 76,905 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 12 Background: Bayejid Bostami has been established as a Thana in May, 2000 uniting the areas splited up from Pahartali Thana, Panchlaish Thana and Hathazari upazila. The name of the Thana is associated with the name and birth place of Hazrat Sultan Bayejid. Hazrat Sultan Bayejid, a great saint was born in 777 A.D. at Bostan in Iran and visited Chittagong several hundred years ago. The famous saint made an astana in Chittagong which now is in Bayezid Bostami Thana. There is a shrine of this famous saint in the Thana although; there is no mazar of the saint in the shirine. However, a mahalla was developed around the astana of the said saint which was named Bayejid Bostani. Subsequently, with phonetic corruption the mahalla became known as Bayejid Bostami which the Thana assumed as its name. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 17.57 sq. km. and is located in between 22022' and 22028' north latitudes and in between 91046' and 91051' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Hathazari Upazila, on the east by Hathazari Upazila and Chandgaon Thana, on the south by Panchlaish and Khulshi Thanas and on the west by Sitakunda Upazila. BOALKHALI UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,23,125 1,09,273 1,13,852 0 51,157 1,71,968 1.00 2,01,590 1,04,601 96,989 0 51,695 1,49,895 2.80 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 96 0 95 96 108 0 105 109 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 44,108 0 10,271 33,837 36,588 0 9,424 27,164 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.04 0.00 4.97 5.07 126.46 48.82 1764 4570 22.93 5.50 0.00 5.47 5.51 126.46 48.82 1594 4128 25.64 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 58.9 60.2 57.6 71.8 75.3 67.9 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 55.1 56.2 54.0 55.8 56.7 54.9 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,31,742 1,13,493 1,18,249 2,10,323 1,09,135 1,01,188 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 10 30 33 0 0 0 9 31 30 0 0 0 Background: Boalkhali Upazila came in to existance as a Thana on 29th August, 1910 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. It is said that the Upazila name has been derived from the name of a great saint Hazrat Boali Kalantar Shah who came here to preach Islam. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 126.46 sq. km. including 9.87 sq. km. forest area. It is located in between 22º20' and 22º25' north latitudes and in between 91º52' and 92º03' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Raozan and Rangunia Upazilas, on the east by Rangunia Upazila, on the south by Patiya Upazila and on the west by Chandgaon and Bakalia Thanas. CHANDANAISH UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,33,017 1,17,418 1,15,599 35,248 0 1,97,769 1.89 1,92,600 98,270 94,330 0 11,233 1,81,367 1.09 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 102 93 0 103 104 0 103 104 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 44,438 6,852 0 37,586 34,842 0 1,978 32,864 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.2 5.12 0 5.21 201.99 77.98 1154 2988 15.13 5.54 0.00 5.66 5.53 201.99 77.98 953 2469 5.83 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 53.6 54.2 53.0 56.5 60.6 52.2 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 56.2 56.1 56.4 50.4 51.7 49.1 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,42,383 1,22,127 1,20,256 2,01,253 1,02,685 98,568 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 9 39 46 1 9 12 10 44 55 0 0 0 Background: Chandanaish Upazila came into existence as a Thana in 1976 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. However, it is known that in the long past the present area of Chandanaish was full of Chandan trees. The area was famous for the fragrant fibres (aish) of the Chandan tree. In consequence of that the Upazila has been named Chandanaish. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 201.99 sq. km. including 54.52 sq. km. forest area. It is located between 22º08' and 22º02' north latitudes and between 91º49' and 92º09' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Patiya and Rangunia Upazilas, on the east by Bandarban Sadar Upazila of Bandarban zila, on the south by Satkania Upazila and on the west by Anowara Upazila. . PAHARTALI THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 1,90,637 98,579 92,058 1,90,637 0 0 4.06 1,27,243 69,423 57,820 1,27,243 0 0 2.9 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 107 107 0 0 120 120 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 42,024 42,024 0 0 25,768 25,768 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.55 4.55 0.00 0.00 13.31 5.13 14323 37096 100.00 5.03 5.03 0.00 0.00 13.31 5.13 9560 24755 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 65.8 68.7 62.6 67.3 71.7 61.8 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 43.7 47.3 40.5 41.3 43.8 38.7 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 1,97,990 1,02,381 95,609 1,34,635 73,456 61,179 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 14 Background: Pahartali Thana came into existence in 1978. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of its name. Three sides of the Thana was surrounded by the hills (Pahar) in consequence of which the Thana was named Pahartali. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 13.31 sq. km. It is located in between 22º21' and 22º23' north latitudes and in between 91º45' and 91º48' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Sitakunda Upazila, on the east by Khulshi Thana, on the south by Halishahar and Double Mooring Thanas and on the west by the Bay of Bengal. PANCHLAISH THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,19,132 1,15,103 1,04,029 2,19,132 0 0 3.93 1,48,120 84,078 64,042 1,48,120 0 0 2.73 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 111 111 0 0 131 131 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 44,771 44,771 0 0 34,079 34,079 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.83 4.83 0.00 0.00 8.30 3.20 26401 68379 100.00 4.46 4.46 0.00 0.00 8.30 3.20 17846 46288 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 70.9 74.4 67.1 69.2 73.9 62.8 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 51.8 57.3 46.2 39.5 43.7 34.8 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,27,584 1,19,543 1,08,041 1,56,726 88,963 67,763 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 12 Background: Panchlaish Thana came into existence as a Thana in 1978. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of its name. It is believed that the Thana was named after the name of a mahalla name. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 8.30 sq. km. and 0.37 sq. km. is forest area. It is located in between 22º21' and 22º23' north latitudes and in between 91º49' and 91º51' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Bayejid Bostami Thana, on the east by Chandgaon Thana, on the south by Kotwali Thana and on the west by Khulshi and Bayejid Bostami Thanas. PATENGA THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 1,32,677 69,752 62,925 1,32,677 0 0 5.05 80,448 43,756 36,692 80,448 0 0 0.19 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 111 111 0 0 119 119 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 30,125 30,125 0 0 15,542 15,542 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.35 4.35 0.00 0.00 32.65 12.60 4063 10523 100.00 5.13 5.13 0.00 0.00 32.62 12.60 2465 6386 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 69.9 73.3 66.2 60.3 65.2 54.5 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 46.5 49.5 43.7 44.6 47.0 42.0 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 1,37,794 72,442 65,352 85,122 46,298 38,824 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 Background: Patenga Thana has been established on the 27th May, 2000 spliting up the area from Chittagong Port Thana. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Thana name. However, Uttar Patenga and Dakshin Patenga are the mahallas which now constitute Patenga Thana. The Thana has assumed its name from the mahalla name. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 32.65 sq. km. and is located in between 22013' and 22020' north latitudes and in between 91046' and 91050' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Thana, on the east by Karnafuli Thana and the Karnafuli River, on the south and on the west by the Bay of Bengal. PATIYA UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 5,28,120 2,66,153 2,61,967 55,323 0 4,72,797 4.93 3,23,848 1,68,018 1,55,830 50,120 0 2,73,728 0.58 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 102 112 0 100 108 126 0 105 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 1,01,599 10,613 0 90,986 61,541 9,321 0 52,220 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.15 5.03 0.00 5.16 211.85 81.79 2493 6456 10.48 5.28 5.25 0.00 5.29 211.69 81.73 1530 3962 15.48 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 54.9 57.3 52.5 59.1 63.5 54.3 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 54.8 55.9 53.7 52.2 54.5 49.6 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 5,48,989 2,76,689 2,72,300 3,39,188 1,76,001 1,63,187 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 22 113 121 1 9 13 16 102 104 1 9 12 Background: Patiya Upazila came into existence as a Thana in 1950 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. It is mentioned in the book Chatta Grantha that in the past, this area was famous for making Pati meaning mat. The name Patiya might be derived from the word Pati. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 211.85 sq. km. including 99.38 sq.km forest area. It is located between 22º13' and 22º22' north latitudes and between 91º52' and 92º06' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Boalkhali Upazila, on the east by Chandanaish and Rangunia Upazilas, on the south by Anowara and Chandanaish Upazilas and on the west by Karnafuli Thana. CHANDGAON THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,56,411 1,32,054 1,24,357 2,56,411 0 0 3.64 1,78,390 96,659 81,731 1,78,390 0 0 4.84 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 106 106 0 0 118 118 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 54,949 54,949 0 0 36,064 36,064 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.67 4.67 0.00 0.00 25.32 9.77 10126 26227 100.00 5.10 5.10 0.00 0.00 25.32 9.77 7045 18247 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 68.8 71.3 66.2 62.7 66.3 58.4 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 47.1 51.8 42.7 41.0 43.5 38.3 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,66,300 1,37,147 1,29,153 1,88,755 1,02,275 86,480 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 Background: Chandgaon Thana came into existence as a Thana in 1978. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Thana name. There is a general belief that the original name of the present area of Chandgaon Thana was Pathanya Gaon. The area was famous for shining furniture which the local people used to compare with the bright moon. It is believed that the name chandgaon has been derived from the word moon meaning Chand and gaon meaning village. Area and Location: The Thana occupies a total area of 25.32 sq. km. It is located between 22º21' and 22º26' north latitudes and between 91º50' and 91º54' east longitudes. The Thana is bounded on the north by Hathazari and Rauzan Upazilas, on the east by Boalkhali Upazila, on the south by Bakalia Thana, and on the west by Panchlaish and Bayjid Bostami Thanas. CHITTAGONG PORT THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,08,260 1,05,919 1,02,341 2,08,260 0 0 -0.25 2,13,598 1,15,085 98,513 2,13,598 0 0 6.98 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 103 103 0 0 117 117 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 47,216 47,216 0 0 41,466 41,466 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.34 4.34 0.00 0.00 20.04 7.73 10392 26916 100.00 5.21 5.21 0.00 0.00 20.04 7.73 10659 27597 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 75.7 78.5 72.7 72.6 75.4 69.3 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 39.6 45.9 34.4 30.6 35.4 26.3 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,16,292 1,10,004 1,06,288 2,26,008 1,21,771 1,04,237 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 11 Background: Nothing is definitely known about the origin of Thana name. It is believed that the Chittagong Port Thana has been named after the name of the sea port at Chittagong. Area and Location: The Thana occupies a total area of 20.04 sq. km. It is located between 22016’ and 22020' north latitudes and between 91º45' and 91º49' east longitudes. The Thana is bounded on the north by Halishahar and Double Mooring Thanas, on the east by Karnafuli Thana and Karnafuli River, on the south by Patenga and on the west by the Bay of Bengal. DOUBLE MOORING THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,61,154 1,94,234 1,66,920 3,61,154 0 0 3.32 2,59,181 1,45,899 1,13,282 2,59,181 0 0 1.55 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 116 116 0 0 129 129 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 77,813 77,813 0 0 53,849 53,849 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.67 4.67 0.00 0.00 8.11 3.13 44488 115224 100.00 4.90 4.90 0.00 0.00 8.12 3.14 31919 82542 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 68.8 71.9 65.1 63.1 67.9 56.8 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 48.4 51.3 45.5 37.8 40.0 35.4 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 3,75,084 2,01,726 1,73,358 2,74,240 1,54,376 1,19,864 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 41 Background: Nothing is definitely known about the origin of Double Mooring Thana name. During the British rule two jettys were installed in 1860 to modernize the Chittagong Port and again in 1888 two mooring jittys were also installed in the Karnafuli River. From that time, the area is called Double Mooring. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 8.11 sq. km. including 1.64 sq.km forest area. It is located between 22º18' and 22º21' north latitudes and between 91º48' and 91º51' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Khulshi and Kotwali Thanas, on the east by Kotwali Thana, on the south by Karnafuli river Port Thana and Karnafuli Thana and on the west by Pahartali, Halishahar and Chittagong Port Thanas. FATIKCHHARI UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 5,26,003 2,59,730 2,66,273 0 41,994 4,84,009 1.73 4,41,863 2,26,316 2,15,547 0 36,550 4,05,313 1.31 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 98 0 90 98 105 0 99 106 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 1,00,009 0 8,096 91,913 75,775 0 6,329 69,446 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.20 0.00 5.17 5.20 773.54 298.66 680 1761 7.98 5.68 0.00 5.74 5.67 773.54 298.66 571 1479 8.27 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 51.4 52.8 50.0 43.2 46.2 40.0 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 50.5 52.1 48.9 44.0 46.2 41.7 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 5,46,101 2,69,652 2,76,449 4,61,628 2,36,444 2,25,184 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 21 102 206 0 0 0 20 102 206 0 0 0 Background: Fatikchhari Upazila came into existence as a Thana in 1918 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. There is a stream at the western part of the Upazila which is flowing from the nearby hill having very transparent water. It is generally believed that the name Fatickchhari has been originated from the word Fatik meaning transparent and Chari meaning stream. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 773.54 sq. km. including 300.72 sq.km forest area. It is located between 22035' and 22058' north latitudes and between 91º38' and 91º57' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by India, on the east by Ramgarh Lakshimichhar and Manikchhari Upazilas of Khagrachhari zila, on the south by Hathazari and Raozan Upazilas and on the west by the Mirsharai and Sitakunda Upazilas. HALISHAHAR THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 1,51,515 78,008 73,507 1,51,515 0 0 1.89 1,25,255 66,739 58,516 1,25,255 0 0 5.4 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 106 106 0 0 114 114 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 31,291 31,291 0 0 24,763 24,763 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.79 4.79 0.00 0.00 9.63 3.72 15718 40709 100.00 5.11 5.11 0.00 0.00 9.64 3.72 12993 33671 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 70.8 73.7 67.7 62.4 67.1 56.9 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 54.0 58.0 50.1 41.8 45.7 37.9 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 1,57,359 81,017 76,342 1,32,533 70,617 61,916 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 26 Background: Halishahar has been established as a Thana in May, 2000 uniting the areas splited up from Double Mooring Thana and Pahartali Thana. Halishahar was the name of a mahalla of former Pahartali Thana which is now a mahalla of the Halishahar Thana. The Thana has derived its name from the very name of this mahalla. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 9.63 sq. km. and is located in between 25019’ and 25021' north latitudes and in between 91º45' and 91º48' east longitudes. The Thana is bounded on the north by Pahartali Thana, on the east by Double Mooring Thana, on the south by and on the west by the Bay of Bengal. HATHAZARI UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 4,31,748 2,15,201 2,16,547 60 0 4,31,688 0.66 4,03,788 2,06,922 1,96,866 4,03,788 0 0 3.21 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 99 0 0 99 105 105 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 81,292 1 0 81,291 67,147 67,147 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.17 0.00 0.00 5.17 246.32 95.10 1753 4540 0.01 6.00 6.00 0.00 0.00 246.32 95.10 1639 4246 100.00 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 63.5 65.0 62.0 57.9 61.1 54.6 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 57.5 59.6 55.4 47.7 50.7 44.4 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 4,48,151 2,23,377 2,24,774 4,34,759 2,22,793 2,11,966 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 16 44 55 0 0 1 15 48 59 0 0 0 Background Hathazari Upazila came into existence in 1929. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. It is learnt that in 1600 AD. This area was the capital of the Maghkingdom Shah Suja, the Mughal army general conqured it deffeating the Magh King Raza Sadh-o-Mong. During this battle Sheh Suja arranged togather one thousand soldiers near a hat. In consequence of that the hat (present place of Hathazari) was named Hathahazari. The original inhabitants of this area might belong to mag community. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 246.32 sq. km. including 32.52 sq. km. forest area. It is located between 22024' and 22038' north latitudes and between 91º41' and 91º54' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Fatikchhari Upazila, on the east by Fatikchhari and Rowzan Upazilas, on the south by Bayjid Bostami and Chandgaon Thanas and on the west by Sitakunda Upazila. RANGUNIA UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,39,004 1,68,412 1,70,592 32,641 27,744 2,78,619 1.27 2,98,370 1,54,017 1,44,353 29,999 23,036 2,45,335 1.26 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 99 98 92 100 107 109 102 107 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 67,792 6,541 5,518 55,733 54,732 5,527 4,135 45,070 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.92 4.98 5.02 4.90 361.53 139.59 938 2429 17.81 5.37 5.50 5.60 5.33 361.53 139.59 825 2200 17.77 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 48.9 48.7 49.1 54.3 57.4 50.9 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 52.4 52.7 52.0 49.0 50.3 47.5 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 3,52,434 1,75,081 1,77,353 3,12,110 1,61,114 1,50,996 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 15 72 138 1 9 22 12 73 133 1 9 22 Background: Rangunia Upazila came into existence as a Thana on the 24th January, 1962 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. In the long past, most of the people of this locality used to go to Rangun (the old name of the capital city of present Myanmar) for employment. In course of time, this locality became known as Rangunia as most people of this place earned their livelihood from Rangun. The original inhabitants of the Upazila might belong to Magh and Chakma community. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 361.53 sq. km. including 106.47 sq. km. forest area. It is located between 22º18' and 22º38' north latitudes and between 91º09' and 91º58' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Kawkhali Upazila of Rangamati zila, on the east by Kaptai and Rajasthali Upazilas of Rangamati zila, on the south by Chandanaish Upazila and on the west by Patiya, Raozan and Boalkhali Upazilas. RAOZAN UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,22,840 1,56,255 1,66,585 59,148 0 2,63,692 -0.08 3,25,389 1,63,963 1,61,426 55,874 0 2,69,515 1.72 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 94 100 0 92 102 108 0 100 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 63,375 11,460 0 51,915 57,418 9,523 0 47,895 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.02 5.02 0.00 5.02 246.59 95.21 1309 3391 18.32 5.64 5.83 0.00 5.60 246.59 95.21 1320 3418 17.17 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 62.3 62.8 61.9 64.1 67.0 61.3 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 56.1 58.5 53.8 52.6 55.3 49.7 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 3,35,967 1,62,622 1,73,345 3,40,871 1,71,776 1,69,095 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 14 56 66 1 9 17 14 64 66 1 9 17 Background: Raozan Upazila came into existence as a Thana in the month of August, 1947 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. It is said that the original inhabitants of Raozan were Buddhists. From hearsay it is learnt that in the past, this area of Buddhist settlement was known as Razowang. Razowang is an Arakani word meaning land of royal family. Raozan might be the phonetic corruption of Razowang. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 246.59 sq. km. including 17.75 sq. km forest area. It is located between 22º25' and 22º40' north latitudes and between 91º51' and 91º59' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Fatikchhari Upazila, on the east by Kawkhali Upazila of Rangamati zila and Rangunia Upazila, on the south by Chandgaon Thana and Boalkhali Upazila and on the west by Hathazari Upazila. SANDWIP UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,78,605 1,28,656 1,49,949 41,365 11,617 2,25,623 -0.49 2,92,773 1,43,277 1,49,496 42,842 14,286 2,35,645 0.73 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 86 87 87 86 96 95 94 96 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 56,617 8,278 2,380 45,959 52,353 7,801 2,734 41,818 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.91 5.01 4.87 4.90 762.42 294.37 365 946 19.02 5.61 5.57 5.23 5.65 762.42 294.37 384 995 19.51 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 51.5 50.7 52.1 46.2 48.6 43.9 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 51.2 52.8 49.6 45.4 47.5 43.3 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,89,824 1,33,838 1,55,986 3,06,493 1,49,990 1,56,503 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 15 33 34 1 9 10 14 46 34 1 9 10 Background: Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Sandwip Upazila name. It is said that in the past, some Europians discovered this island in the Bay of Bengal during their voyage to Bangladesh and called it sand heap. It is believed that the Upazila has derived the name Sandwip from the words 'sand' and 'heap' with phonetic corruption. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 762.42 sq. km. It is located between 22º16' and 22º43' north latitudes and between 91º17' and 91º37' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Companiganj Upazila of Noakhali, zila, Mirsharai Upazila of Chittagang zila and Sandip chennel, on the east by Sitakundu the Upazila on Chittagong zila and Sandip chinnel; on the south by Bay of Bengal and on the west by Hatiya and Noakhali Sadar Upazilas of Noakhali zila. KARNAFULI THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 1,79,148 94,472 84,676 1,79,148 0 0 1.6 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 0 0 0 0 112 112 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 0 0 0 0 31,913 31,913 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 136.58 52.73 0000 0000 0.00 5.62 5.62 0.00 0.00 136.58 52.73 1312 3397 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 50.3 40.7 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.9 44.4 41.3 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 0 0 0 1,92,889 1,01,718 91,171 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 27 27 0 0 0 Note: The unions under Karnafuli Thana are being administered by the concerned upazilas. Therefore, the census data of 2011 have been shown in the respective upazilas. Background: Karnafuli Thana has been established as a Thana in May, 2000 uniting together the splited areas from Anowara, Boalkhali and Patiya Upazilas. The Thana has been named after the name of the River 'Karnafuli' which has a tragic legend for its naming. Long ago Arakanese Princes fell in love with a tribal prince of Chittagong. Once the prince and the princess were enjoying a joyride by boat on the river in a moonlitnight. While appreciating the reflaction of the moon dancing on the rippled water surface, the princess inclined slightly and a flower tucked in the hair over her ear by the prince suddenly fell into the river. The princess jumped into the river to retrieve the flower which she held very dear as a present from the prince. The fast-floweing current carried her away and she was vanished. The prince dived into the river to rescue the princess but in vain. Out of sorrow he drowned himself in the river to unite with the princess after death. This tragedy gave the river its name Karnafuli from the word 'Karnaful' meaning flower of the ear. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 136.58 sq. km. It is located and in between 22011' and 20024' latitudes and in between 91048' and 91003' longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Bakalia Thana and Boalkhali Upazila, on the east by Patiya and Anowara Upazilas, on the south by Anowara Upazila and Bay of Bangal and on the west by Patenga, Kotwali, Double Mooring Thanas and the Karnafuli River. KHULSHI THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,78,623 1,48,536 1,30,087 2,78,623 0 0 1.34 2,43,351 1,35,206 1,08,145 2,43,351 0 0 4.77 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 114 114 0 0 125 125 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 60,800 60,800 0 0 52,011 52,011 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.52 4.52 0.00 0.00 13.11 5.06 21237 55003 100.00 4.66 4.66 0.00 0.00 13.12 5.06 18548 48040 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 66.1 69.6 62.0 60.3 65.8 53.2 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 49.2 52.5 45.9 38.2 41.7 34.5 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,89,369 1,54,265 1,35,104 2,57,489 1,43,061 1,14,428 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 45 Background: Khulshi has been established as a Thana in May, 2000 uniting the fragmentary areas taken from Pahartali and Panchlaish Thanas. Khulshi was the name of a mahalla of former Panchlaish Thana, which is now a mahalla of Khulshi Thana. The Thana has derived its name from the very name of this mahalla. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 13.11 sq. km. and is located in between 22020' and 22023' north latitudes and in between 91046' and 91049' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Bayjid Bostami and Siakunda on the east by Panchlaish and Kotwali Thanas, on the south by Double Mooring and Pahartali Thanas and on the west by Pahartali Thana. KOTWALI THANA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Thana 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,19,972 1,76,462 1,43,510 3,19,972 0 0 1.22 2,82,975 1,65,067 1,17,908 2,82,975 0 0 3.47 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 123 123 0 0 140 140 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 65,671 65,671 0 0 57,179 57,179 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.71 4.71 0.00 0.00 7.68 2.96 41658 107894 100.00 5.06 5.06 0.00 0.00 7.68 2.96 36846 95600 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 76.9 79.0 74.4 79.6 82.4 75.7 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 59.1 59.4 58.8 44.8 45.2 44.4 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 3,32,313 1,83,268 1,49,045 2,99,415 1,74,657 1,24,758 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 23 Background: Kotwali Thana came into existence in 1922. It said that during the British rule this Thana was administered by the Kotwal (a police officer) and in consequence of that the Thana was named Kotwali. Area and Location: The Thana occupies an area of 7.68 sq. km. It is located in between 22019' and 22022' north latitudes and in between 91050' and 91053' east longitudes. It is bounded on the north by Panchlaish Thana, on the east by Bakalia and Chandgaon Thanas, on the south by Karnafuli River and Karnafuli Thana, and on the west by Double Mooring and Khulshi Thanas. LOHAGARA UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 2,79,913 1,35,717 1,44,196 0 30,815 2,49,098 0.48 2,66,741 1,34,094 1,32,647 0 29,616 2,37,125 2.75 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 94 0 105 93 101 0 119 99 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 52,873 0 5,980 46,893 47,303 0 5,473 41,830 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.25 0.00 5.16 5.26 258.87 99.95 1081 2800 11.01 5.70 0.00 5.74 5.70 258.87 99.95 1030 2669 11.1 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 49.2 49.9 48.6 44.6 48.5 40.9 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 58.8 59.6 58.1 48.3 50.5 46.1 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 2,90,631 1,40,916 1,49,715 2,78,611 1,40,051 1,38,560 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 9 40 43 0 0 0 9 40 43 0 0 0 Background: Lohagara Upazila became a Thana in 1981 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. There is a legend that the present place of the Thana was known for “Lauha Khoni” (Meaning iron mine) in consequence of which it was named Lohagara. Subsequently when a mauza was created, it was named after the name of the place. The Thana assumed the name of that mauza as its Head Quarters was located there. The original inhabitants of the area might belong to magh Community. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 258.87 sq. km. including 75.92 sq. km. forest area. It is located between 21º54' and 22º05' north latitudes and between 92º00' and 92º13' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Satkania Upazila, on the east by Bandarban Sadar and lama Upazila of Bandarban zila, on the south by Lama Upazila of Bandarban zila and Chakaria Upazila of Cox’s Bazar zila and on the west by Banshkhali Upazila. MIRSHARAI UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,98,716 1,87,323 2,11,393 27,820 3,386 3,67,510 0.77 3,68,950 1,83,358 1,85,592 10,119 12,867 3,45,964 1.25 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 89 97 94 88 99 143 109 97 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 79,545 5,906 724 72,915 69,184 2,236 2,428 64,520 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.99 4.70 4.68 5.01 482.88 186.44 826 2139 7.83 5.34 5.31 5.27 5.34 482.88 186.44 764 1979 6.23 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 55.1 57.1 53.3 52.0 56.3 47.9 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 53.4 57.0 50.2 44.8 46.8 42.8 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 4,14,278 1,94,643 2,19,635 3,85,725 1,91,704 1,94,021 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 16 103 208 2 18 41 16 113 209 1 9 13 Background: Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Mirsharai Upazila name. It is said that during the Mughal period a military camp was established at the present place of Mirsharai. The camp was named Mehman Sharai. A Muslim warrior named Mirshaha died in that Mehman Sharai and was burried at the present place of Mirsharai Upazila. His mazar is still well-known to the people as the mazar of Mirshaha. It is believed that the Upazila was named Mirsharai after the name of that Muslim warrior. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 482.88 sq. km. including 133.14 sq. km forest area. It is located between 22º39' and 22º59' north latitudes and between 91º27' and 91º39' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Tripura State of India and Chhagalnaiya & Feni Upazilas of Feni zila, on the east by Fatikchhari Upazila, on the south by Sitakunda Upazila and on the west by Companiganj and Sonagazi Upazilas of Noakhali zila. SATKANIA UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,84,806 1,86,007 1,98,799 45,001 9,348 3,30,457 1.27 3,38,563 1,68,007 1,70,556 0 48,568 2,89,995 1.22 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 94 87 97 94 99 0 102 98 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 70,808 8,548 1,723 60,537 59,639 0 8,726 50,913 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 5.37 5.23 5.38 5.39 280.97 108.48 1370 3547 14.12 5.69 0.00 5.65 5.70 280.97 108.48 1205 3121 14.35 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 52.7 53.2 52.3 46.2 50.0 42.6 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 58.8 59.9 57.7 49.8 52.2 47.3 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 4,00,106 1,93,391 2,06,715 3,53,540 1,75,436 1,78,104 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 17 71 84 1 9 19 17 73 98 0 0 0 Background: Satkania Upazila came into existence as a Thana in 1917 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of the Upazila name. The original inhabitants of this area might belong to Magh community. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies an area of 280.97 sq. km. including 52.53 sq. km forest area. It is located between 22º01' and 22º13' north latitudes and between 91º57' and 92º10' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Chandanaish Upazila, on the east by Bandarban Sadar Upazila, on the south by Lohagara Upazila and on the west by Banskhali and Anowara Upazilas. SITAKUNDU UPAZILA CENSUS RESULTS AT A GLANCE Items Population (Enumerated) Both Sex Male Female Urban Other Urban Rural Annual growth rate Sex Ratio Total Urban Other Urban Rural Households (HH) Total Urban Other Urban Rural Average HH Size Total Urban Other Urban Rural Area sq. km Area sq. mile Density per sq. km Density per sq. mile Urbanization (%) Literacy (%) Both Sex Male Female School Attendance (5 to 24 years) (%) Both Sex Male Female Population (Adjusted) Both Sex Male Female Geographic Unit Upazila/Thana Union Mauza Village Paurashava Paura Ward Paura Mahalla Zila 2011 Upazila 2001 2011 2001 76,16,352 38,38,854 37,77,498 29,71,102 1,81,527 44,63,723 1.40 66,12,140 34,77,178 31,34,962 31,30,557 2,51,166 32,30,417 2.24 3,87,832 2,02,137 1,85,695 45,147 0 3,42,685 1.45 3,35,178 1,82,223 1,52,955 3,35,178 0 0 2.00 102 110 95 97 111 121 105 103 109 102 0 110 119 119 0 0 15,32,014 6,32,691 35,851 8,63,472 12,40,537 6,13,558 45,741 5,81,238 77,279 9,017 0 68,262 62,751 62,751 0 0 4.92 4.65 5.05 5.12 5282.92 2039.74 1442 3734 41.39 5.35 5.16 5.54 5.52 5282.98 2039.77 1252 3242 51.14 4.96 4.92 0.00 4.96 483.96 186.86 801 2076 11.64 5.40 5.40 0.00 0.00 483.96 186.86 693 1794 100 58.9 61.1 56.7 55.5 59.8 50.8 59.2 62.2 55.9 54.6 59.4 48.7 52.3 54.4 50.3 43.9 46.1 41.5 50.7 50.8 50.6 42.8 43.0 42.5 79,13,365 39,88,553 39,24,812 69,66,450 36,64,373 33,02,077 4,03,224 2,10,148 1,93,076 3,60,204 1,95,852 1,64,352 26 194 890 1,267 10 90 199 26 194 985 1,310 6 54 96 10 59 88 1 9 24 10 69 59 1 9 22 Background: Sitakunda Upazila came to existence as a Thana in 1979 and was upgraded to Upazila in 1983. Nothing is definitely known about the origin of Upazila name. It is believed in Hinduism that, God Ram along with his wife sita and younger brother Laxman resided in the forest near the present sitakunda hills. As a result, the hills were named sitakunda. Sitakunda is the holiest place in the estimation of the Hindus. The entire Upazila is a part of Chittagong Statistical Metropolitan Area. Area and Location: The Upazila occupies a total area of 483.96 sq. km. including 61.61 sq. km. forest area. It is located between 22022' and 22042' north latitudes and between 91º34' and 91º48' east longitudes. The Upazila is bounded on the north by Mirsharai Upazila, on the east by Fatikchhari and Hathazari Upazilas, on the south by Pahartali Thana and on the west by the Sandip channel, Sandip upzila & Bay of Bangal. Chapter - 4 Community Tables (Please go to main menu) Appendix -I List of Personnel Engaged in Preparing this Report 1. Ashim Kumar Dey 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Alauddin Al Azad Mohammad Abdul Kadir Miah Dr. Dipankar Roy Md. Abdur Rahim Md. Mahmuduzzaman Md. Rafiqul Islam Md. Golam Mostofa Jatan Kumar Saha Chandra Shekhar Roy Md. Salimur Rahman Md. Mostak Ahmed Miah S.M Ahasan Kabir Md. Faroque Sohel Mohammad Anamul Haque Md. Khorshed Alam Jarina Pasha Enayet Hossain Shekhor Ranjan Halder Md. Rezaul Karim Director (Deputy Secretary) and Project Director Deputy Director Deputy Director Deputy Director Deputy Director Deputy Director Deputy Director Deputy Director Systems Analyst Senior Maintenance Engineer Statistical Officer Programmer Programmer Programmer Maintenance Engineer Assistant Statistical Officer Assistant Statistical Officer Statistical Investigator Statistical Investigator Statistical Investigator Census Questionnaire Appendix -II 50 ……………..Community Report: Chittagong…………………