Cell Biology & Genetics Logistics and Syllabus for the Course Biology 125 Section A Fall 2007 Eric Cole 1 Logistics of the Course Instructor: Eric Cole (Office SC 222). Bio. 125 Sections C, F and K. Lectures: M,W,F 8:00-8:55 AM SC 278 Labs: “C”: Tues. 8:00 – 10:30 AM, “F”: Wed. 11:50-2:20. “K”: Thurs. 3:40-6:10 PM. Room SC273. Office Hours: Mon. 1:30-3:00 PM, Tues. 10:30-12:00 AM., Fri. 9:00-10:30. SC222 Texts: Biology (Seventh Edition) Campbell, W., et al. Laboratory Guide for Introductory Biology Grading: Four, hour-long exams will be taken. Exam schedule: Sept. 26 Oct. 12 Oct. 31 Nov. 14 Final Exam (comprehensive with genetics focus): Thursday, December 14, 2:30-4:30. Each Exam is worth 50 points (Total = 200). Library Project is worth 25 pts. Two lab write-ups each worth 50 points: total = 100 pts. Genetics computer problem = 25 pts. Lab Final 50 pts. Final Exam is worth 100 pts. ****************************************************************************************************************************************************** Course Total: 500 points. A = 90-100% B = 80-90% C = 70-80% D = 60-70%. Make-up policy: If there is a reason you cannot take a test, you must speak with me before the test. Make-ups will not be given except under extraordinary circumstances. Extra Credit: attending Departmental Seminars, 8 pts each, submit one-page summary, or write up a summary of some current breakthrough or discovery in Cell Biology or Genetics (8 pts each up to two total: 16 points possible). OR write a summary of one of the articles in the Bio125 supplementary readings (except article # 1). Philosophical Notes: 2 You are responsible for your success. Learn to recognize when you don't understand something, and take responsibility for that! The only one keeping you out of my office is you. Go get em! Tutorials: Tuesday (2:30-4:00) & Friday, (2:30-4:00) room SC210*. 3 BIOLOGY 125 LECTURE SCHEDULE (Eric S. Cole, Fall '07) Lecture Subject Reading 1 (9/5) Wed. Logistics. What is modern Genetics? The Map and the Territory Structural Systems/ Energy/ Information Ch 1 (2-29) Molecular Building Blocks: 2 (9/7) Fri. Chemistry Atomic Chemistry (elements/ orbitals/ valence) Molecular Chemistry (types of bonds). Polarity. Energy, Electrons, Electronegativity. Ch 2 (30-46) 3 (9/10) Mon. Chemicals in Solution (1) Solubility, pH. {Concept Pyramid}. Ch 3 (47-57) 4 (9/12) Wed. Chemicals in Solution (2) Molarity Hydrocarbons 5 (9/14) Fri. Organic Chemistry Hydrocarbons & Functional Groups. Carbohydrates: Sugars. Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides. Ch 4 (58-74) 6 (9/17) Mon. Lipids Structure Fats, Phospholipids, Steroids Functions: Storage/membranes/hormones (sat. unsat.) Soaps and saponification (75-77) 7 (9/19) Wed. Proteins (77-86) Protein Structure Amino acids/ Functional groups/ Polypeptides. Quaternary Structure/ roles. Antibodies revisited (4 levels of structure/ charge landscapes). 8 (9/21) Fri. Nucleotides (86-91) Structure: DNA, RNA. Functions: Info./ Energy Transfer Intermediates/ Second messengers. 4 Special: (9/24) Mon. Library Project (Handouts) (Charles Priore) EXAMINATION 1 Molecular Building Blocks: a structural view of life (9/26) Wed. Protein/ Membrane Dynamics 9 (9/28) Fri Enzyme Activities Ch 8 Catalytic Roles, Activation Energy, Chemistry. (150-157) 4 ways to aid catalysis/ 2 cardinal rules: unchanged/ exergonic. Mystery of Polymerization. Allosterism/ Regulation/ Phosphorylation (substrates/ proteins). 10 (10/1) Mon Epinephrine and the Phosphorylation Cascade protein – protein interactions cell signaling 11 (10/3) Wed Trans-Membrane Transport Ch 7 Membrane Transport (passive/ facilitated/ active). (130-138) Giannini website (osmosis/ gradients/ assistance/ up-hill). 12 (10/5) Fri. Bioelectricity Channels/ Pumps/ Selectively Permeable Membrane. (Demo: Ussing’s Frog-skin experiment.) (1016-1021) 13 (10/8) Mon. The Protein Trafficking Pathway (cellular components) The components: nucleus, nucleolus, and ribosomes The endo-membrane system. (Demo: Ciliate secretion) Ch 7 124-129. Ch 6, 94-106 14 (10/10) Wed. The Pathway. Palade Paper Key experiments and discoveries. (TEM/ ARG).) * reading is a bit ahead (for more advanced study). Do study figure 17.25. 5 205-206 209-210 EXAMINATION 2 Protein/ Membrane Dynamics (10/12) Fri. Fall Break 10/13-10/16 Cellular Dynamics 15 (10/17) Wed. Replicating a Cell. Cytoskeleton/ T/ F/ IF/ centrioles/ cilia. Structure & Motility Chromosomes/ Centromeres/ Histones/ (Demo: Video-microscopy, Tetrahymena dividing) Ch 6 112-121 Ch 12 218-235 16 (10/19) Fri. The Pathway. Methods of Analysis. (I) PMAT, the steps. Light/ SEM/ TEM/ Fluorescence. 17. (10/22) Mon. The proteins. Methods of Analysis. (II) SDS-PAGE/ Antibodies/ Westerns. The proteins. 18 (10/24) Wed. Cyclins and control of the cell division cycle. MPF and regulation of the Cell Cycle 19 (10/26) Fri. Methods of Analysis. (III) The conjusome. Sonication. Differential centrifugation. PAGE and Mass Spectrometry. 20 (10/29) Mon. Other Organelles: Endosymbiont Theory. EXAMINATION 3 Cellular Dynamics Wed. (10/31) Energetics: 6 Handouts Defying entropy with phosphate 21 (11/2) Fri. Respiration (I) -Overview (Glycolysis, Transport, Transition, - Kreb's cycle, Oxidative Phosphorylation) - Glycolysis (detailed) Ch 9 160-167 22 (11/5) Mon. Respiration (II) - Kreb's Cycle (detailed) - Electron Transport Chain (detailed) 168-174 23 (11/7) Wed. Anaerobic Respiration - Pasteur effect/ lactic acid and ethanol fermentation Overview. 174-180 24 (11/9) Fri. Photosynthesis (I) - Overview - Molecules and Light - Light reactions Chapter 10 181-192 25 (11/12) Mon. Photosynthesis (II) - Calvin-Benson Cycle - Overview: How do cells drive anabolism? 192-195 EXAMINATION 4 Defying Entropy with Phosphorus (11/14) Wed. Information 26 (11/16) Fri. Patterns of Inheritance: Mendel & His Monkey Wrenches Information and Inheritance - Patterns of Inheritance (Mendel) - Dominance/ Recessiveness 27 (11/19) Mon. The Dihybrid Cross - Meiosis and a cellular mechanism for inheritance Thanksgiving Break (11/21-11/25) 7 Chapter 14 251-260 Ch. 13 236-250 28 (11/26) Mon. Genetic Monkey Wrenches - Linkage/ Sex Linkage/ others 260-273 Ch 15 274-28 29 (11/28) Wed. Using Linkage to Map Genes - lemons to lemonade Ch 15 285-292 30 (11/30) Fri. Molecular biology of gene expression Molecular Genetics - What is a gene? - How is it transmitted? - How is it expressed? - Is it forever perfect and constant? - DNA: Replication, Expression and Recombination 31 (12/3) Fri. DNA Replication - Classic experiments/ semiconservative model - Mechanism. - How is DNA synthesis coupled to cell division? 300-307 32 (12/5) Wed. Gene Expression (I) - Where do proteins/enzymes come from? - DNA to RNA to Protein (The Genetic Code). - Transcription (RNA Polymerase). - RNA Processing (Introns, exons). Chapter 17 309-333 33 (12/7) Fri. Gene Expression (II) - Translation (Intro. Ribosomes, mRNA, tRNA). - Translation (initiation, elongation, termination). 315-327 34 (12/10) Mon. Developmental Genetics Chapter 16 293-308 FINAL EXAMINATION (Thursday, December 13, 9:00-11:00 AM) Any student with a documented intellectual, physical or emotional disability needing academic adjustments or accommodations is requested to speak with me during the first two weeks of class. All discussions will remain confidential. Students with disabilities must also contact Ruth Bolstad (bolstadr@stolaf.edu), Student Disability Services specialist in the Academic Support Center (x3288) located in Room 1 of Old Main Annex. 8 9