AUTHORS Simone Alin, Richard A Feely, Christopher L Sabine, Jan A Newton, Skip L Albertson, Cynthia G Peacock Kenneth R Anthony, Guillermo Diaz-Pulido Murat V Ardelan, Eiliv Steinnes Valia Avgoustidi, Nikos Michalopoulos, Urania Christaki, Evangelia krasakopoulou, Stergios Economou, Aggeliki Konstantinopoulou, Evangelos Papathanassiou Kumiko Azetsu-Scott, David Slauenwhite, Philip Yeats Joana Barcelos e Ramos, Marius N Müller, Ulf Riebesell James P Barry, Eric F Pane, Kurt R Buck, Chris Lovera, Christina Tanner Nina Bednarsek, Geraint Tarling, Dorothee Bakker, Sophie Fielding Jerry Blackford Markus Bleich, Frank Melzner, Claas Hiebenthal, Helgi Mempel, Kai Schulz, Ulf Riebesell, Martin Wahl, Frank Sommer, Ulrich Sommer, Armin Form, Uwe Piatkowski, Reinhold Hanel, Dieter Piepenburg, Michael Spindler, Anton Eisenhauer, Andrea Franke, Volker Möller, Gunnar Baumert, Catriona Clemmesen Christian Bock, Katrin Deigweiher, Magnus Lucassen, Hans O Pörtner Florence F BOISSON, Jean-Louis TEYSSIE, François OBERHANSLI, Ross A JEFFREE Yann Bozec, Liliane Merlivat, Laurence Beaumont, Théodore Danguy, Antoine Guillot, Michel Répécaud, Emilie Grossteffan, Eva Bucciarelli, Jacques Guillou, Stéphane Blain, Paul Tréguer Lucy Buxton, Murray Badger, Peter J Ralph Knut Yngve Børsheim Ana I Catarino, Philippe Dubois TITLE RECENT CHANGES IN THE INORGANIC CARBON SYSTEM IN A LARGE, COMPLEX ESTUARY (PUGET SOUND, WASHINGTON, USA) PHYSIOLOGY DRIVES CORAL-REEF COMMUNITY SHIFTS UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE EFFECTS OF CO2 SEEPAGE ON SOLUBILITY AND TRANSPORT OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN SEAWATER AND SEDIMENT DMS AND DMSP CYCLING IN A CHANGING MEDITERRANENAN SEA - AN ACIDIFICATION APPROACH SATURATION STATE OF SEA WATER FOR CALCITE AND ARAGONITE IN CANADIAN ARCTIC ARCHEPELAGO AND THE LABRADOR SEA SHORT-TERM RESPONSE OF THE COCCOLITHOPHORE EMILIANIA HUXLEYI TO AN ABRUPT CHANGE IN SEAWATER pCO2 OCEAN ACIDIFICATION AND THE DEMISE OF BRACHIOPODS VULNERABILITY OF SOUTHERN OCEAN PTEROPODS TO ANTROPOGENIC ACIDIFICATION THE CHALLENGES OF MODELLING ECOSYSTEM RESPONSE TO OCEAN ACIDIFICATION KIEL CO2 MANIPULATION EXPERIMENTAL FACILITY (KI CO2) THE EFFECT OF HIGH CO2 CONCENTRATIONS ON ENERGY BUDGETS OF ISOLATED GILLS FROM ANTARCTIC NOTOTHENIOIDS OCEAN ACIDIFICATION AND HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS HIGH FREQUENCY MONITORING OF THE PARTIAL PRESSURE OF CO2 (p CO2) USING A CARIOCA SENSOR ON A MAREL BUOY IN A TEMPERATE COASTAL ECOSYSTEM (2003-2008) – A TOOL FOR INVESTIGATING THE OCEAN IN A HIGH CO2 WORLD SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS OF CO2 CONCENTRATION AND TEMPERATURE ON OXYGEN EXCHANGE IN CORALS INCREASED CONTENT OF CO2 IN THE ATMOSPHERE CAN REDUCE PRIMARY PRODOCTION IN THE OCEAN IMPACT OF SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION ON SEA URCHIN Anastasia Charalampopoulou, Cynthia Dumousseaud, Alex Poulton, Mike Lucas, Darryl Green, Toby Tyrrell, Eric Achterberg Baixin Chen, Peter Brewer, Masahiro Nishio Lei Chou, Jérôme Harlay, Caroline De Bodt, Nathalie Roevros, Alberto V Borges, Kim Suykens , Bruno Delille, Koen Sabbe, Nicolas Van Oostende, Anja Engel , Judith Piontek, Corinna Borchard , Nicole Händel , Sabine Schmidt, Steve Groom Catriona Clemmesen, Andrea Franke Steeve Comeau Kim Currie, Keith Hunter, Malcolm Reid jan Czerny, Joana Barcelos E Ramos, Ulf Riebesell Eric Heinen De Carlo Michael D DeGrandpre, Sarah Cullison, Todd Martz, Gernot Friederich Andrew G Dickson Delphine Dissard, Jelle Bijma, Regine E Da Rocha, Gernot Nehrke Eric Douville Philippe Dubois, Ana I Catarino, Virginie Guibourt Cynthia C Dumousseaud, Eric Achterberg, Nick HardmanMountford, David Hydes, Matt Mowlem, Toby Tyrrell Sam Dupont, Hélène Auger, JeanStéphane Joly, Jean-Marie Bouquet, Daniel Chourrout, Michael C Thorndyke Lars Inge L Enstad, Peter Mosby M Haugan, Guttorm Alendal Helen S FINDLAY, Michael A Kendall, John I Spicer, Carol Turley, Stephen Widdicombe Reidun Gangstø, Fortunat Joos, SKELETAL GROWTH EXPLORING THE RESPONSE OF IN SITU COCCOLITHOPHORE POPULATIONS IN THE NORTH EAST ATLANTIC TO ACIDITY AND CALCITE SATURATION GRADIENTS. DISPERSION OF CO2 LEAKED FROM SEABED IN SEAWATER BIOGEOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF COCCOLITHOPHORE BLOOMS ALONG THE CONTENTAL MARGIN OF THE NORTHERN BAY OF BISCAY: HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PEACE PROJECT THE EFFECT OF pCO2 ON THE EGG DEVELOPMENT AND THE CONDITION OF NEWLY-HATCHED LARVAE OF ATLANTIC HERRING (CLUPEA HARENGUS L.) RESPONSE OF MEDITERRANEAN AND ARCTIC PTEROPODS TO OCEAN ACIDIFICATION SUBANTARCTIC WATER – NO EVIDENCE OF A CO2 INCREASE INFLUENCE OF FUTURE CO2 CONCENTRATIONS ON GROWTH AND NITROGEN FIXATION OF THE BLOOM FORMING CYANOBACTERIUM NODULARIA SPUMIGENA BEHAVIOR OF SUBTROPICAL COASTAL REEF ENVIRONMENTS UNDER RISING ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE AND OCEAN ACIDIFICATION, THE EXAMPLE OF HAWAII AND BERMUDA QUANTIFICATION OF pH AND INORGANIC CARBON USING AUTONOMOUS SENSORS UNCERTAINTIES IN THE OCEAN CARBONATE SYSTEM AT HIGH P(CO2) IMPACT OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON CALCIFYING MARINE ORGANISMS BORON ISOTOPES IN SCLERACTINIAN CORALS: pH OR TEMPERATURE PROXY? EFFECT OF SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION ON EPIBIONTBEARING CIDAROID SPINES SURFACE WATER pH MEASUREMENTS AND CARBONATE CHEMISTRY IN THE SUB-TROPICAL NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN CO2-DRIVEN ACIDIFICATION RADICALLY AFFECTS LARVAL SURVIVAL AND DEVELOPMENT IN MARINE ORGANISMS – III. TUNICATES A NUMERICAL STUDY OF TRANSPORT AND SPREADING OF GASES FROM GAS-SEEPAGE THROUGH THE SEAFLOOR THE PROCESSES INFLUENCING THE DISTRIBUTION OF INTERTIDAL COMMUNITIES IN A HIGH CO2 OCEAN THE IMPACT OF MODEL RESOLUTION ON PROJECTIONS OF Marion Gehlen Frederic Gazeau Marion Gehlen, Laurent Bopp, Patricia Cadule, Didier Swingedouw, James C Orr G.V.M. Gupta, Shoji Thottathil, K.K. Balachandran, N.V. Madhu, Shanta Nair Magdalena A Gutowska, Frank Melzner, Martina Langenbuch, Franz J Sartoris, Hans O Pörtner Lina Hansson, Jean-Pierre Gattuso Koh Harada, Nobuo Tsurushima, Masahiro Suzumura, Namiha Yamada Judith Hauck, Mario Hoppema, Christoph Völker, Richard Bellerby, Dieter Wolf-Gladrow Chris C Hauton, Toby Tyrrell, John Williams Jon Havenhand, Michael C Thorndyke, Jane E Williamson, Sam Dupont Christoph Heinze Marian Hu, Andrea Y Frommel, Catriona Clemmesen, Frank Melzner DAVID J HYDES, Eric Achterberg, Toby Tyrrell, Matt Mowlem, Nick Hardman-Mountford, Jerry Balckford, Carol Turley, Dorothee Bakker, Ute Schuster, Andrew Watson Tatjana Ilyina, Richard Zeebe, Ernst Maier-Reimer, Christoph Heinze Kirsten Isensee, Henning Johansen, Maren Voss, Ulf Riebesell, Monika Nausch Akio A Ishida, Maki N Aita, Yasuhiro Yamanaka Hiroshi H Ishida, Yuji Watanabe, Michimasa Magi, Yoshihisa Shirayama Masao Ishii, Takashi Midorikawa, Shu Saito, Takayuki Tokieda, Daisuke Sasano, Akira Nakadate, Hisayuki Y Inoue FUTURE OCEAN ACIDIFICATION EFFECT OF SEAWATER ACIDIFICATION ON THE GROWTH OF MYTILUS EDULIS 21ST-CENTURY CHANGES IN BOTTOM-WATER pH IN THE HIGH-LATITUDE NORTH ATLANTIC. CARBON BIOGEOCHEMISTRY AND PLANKTON METABOLISM IN EUTROPHIC COCHIN ESTUARY, INDIA GROWTH, CALCIFICATION AND ACID-BASE REGULATION IN THE CEPHALOPOD SEPIA OFFICINALIS UNDER ELEVATED CO2 EUROPEAN PROJECT ON OCEAN ACIDIFICATION (EPOCA) BIOGEOCHEMICAL APPROACH OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR CO2 OCEAN STORAGE OBSERVATIONS OF ACIDIFICATION IN THE WEDDELL SEA ON A DECADAL TIME SCALE THE UTILIZATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENTS TO PREDICT FUTURE ‘WINNERS’ IN A HIGH- CO2 WORLD – A CASE STUDY USING THE MODEL AMPHIPOD GAMMARUS LOCUSTA CO2-DRIVEN ACIDIFICATION RADICALLY AFFECTS DEVELOPMENT AND LARVAL SURVIVAL IN MARINE ORGANISMS – I. IMPACT ON FERTILIZATION GLACIAL LESSONS FOR HIGH CO2 – LIMITATIONS AND CHANCES HYPERCAPNIC STRESS IN EARLY LIFE STAGES OF THE SQUID LOLIGO VULGARIS DUE TO ELEVATED ENVIRONMENTAL CO2 AN OBSERVATIONAL AND MODELLING STUDY TO DEFINE THE CURRENT pH STATUS OF UK WATERS A TOOL FOR EARLY DETECTION OF GLOBAL-SCALE CHANGES IN MARINE CALCIFICATION EFFECTS OF ELEVATED CO2 CONCENTRATIONS ON PUTILIZATION OF THE DIAZOTROPHIC CYANOBACTERIUM NODULARIA SPUMIGENA AND A NATURAL SUMMER PHYTOPLANKTON COMMUNITY IN THE BALTIC SEA IMPACT OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY ON SURFACE OCEAN CO2 IN THE PACIFIC SIMULATED IN A 3-DIMENSIONAL MODEL IN SITU ENCLOSURE EXPERIMENT DEVICE FOR ASSESSING DEEP-SEA ECOSYSTEMS WITH HIGH CO2 CONCENTRATIONS TREND OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION IN THE WESTERN NORTH PACIFIC Atsushi Ishimatsu, Masahiro Hayashi, Yuki Kojima Tapan Kumar Jana Philip D Kerrison, David Suggett, Leanne Hepburn, Michael Steinke Alicja Kosakowska, Janusz Pempkowiak Sebastian A Krug, Birte Matthiessen, Ulf Riebesell, Ulrich Sommer Haruko Kurihara, Rui Yin, Atsushi Ishimatsu Thomas Lacoue-Labarthe, Sophie Martin, François Oberhänsli, JeanLouis Teyssié, Ross Jeffree, Paco Bustamante Julien Leblud Orly Levitan, Christopher M Brown , Stefanie Sudhaus, Douglas Campbell, Julie LaRoche, Ilana Berman-Frank Chandan Mahanta Cornelia Maier, Jan Hegeman, Markus G Weinbauer Derek P. Manzello , Joan A. Kleypas, David A. Budd, C. Mark Eakin, Peter W. Glynn, and Chris Langdon Sophie Martin, Thomas LacoueLabarthe, Fanny Houlbreque, François Oberhänsli, Jean-Louis Teyssié, Steeve Comeau, Florence Boisson, Jean-Pierre Gattuso, James Orr, Ross Jeffree Yoshio Masuda, Yasuhiro Yamanaka Richard Matear and Ben McNeil Jeremy T Mathis, Nicholas R Bates Christina McGraw, Catriona L Hurd, Christopher D Hepburn, Kim I Currie, John A Raven, Keith A Hunter Ben McNeil and Richard Matear EFFECTS OF HIGH CO2 ON DEEP-SEA FISHES THE DYNAMICS OF BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA IN THE TROPICAL MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM AND ITS EFFECT ON THE BENTHIC FLUX OF CO2 IMPACTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON BENTHIC PRIMARY PRODUCERS: LESSONS FROM A COLD CO2 VENT SITE EFFECTS OF HIGH CO2 CONCENTRATIONS ON THE PHAEODACTYLUM TRICORNUTUM (BACILLARIOPHYCEAE) AND NODULARIA SPUMIGENA (CYANOPHYTA) GROWTH AND ORGANIC MATTER PRODUCTION COCCOLITHOPHORE COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO OCEAN ACIDIFICATION REPRODUCTIVE PHYSIOLOGY OF SEA URCHIN IN A HIGHCO2 WORLD EFFECTS OF INCREASED CO2 AND TEMPERATURE ON TRACE-ELEMENT BIOACCUMULATION IN EGGS OF THE COMMON CUTTLEFISH, SEPIA OFFICINALIS EFFECT OF HIGH CO2 ON THE PHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF THE HERMATYPIC CORAL SERIATOPORA HYSTRIX IN NANO-SIZED CHEMOSTAT REGULATION OF NITROGEN METABOLISM IN THE MARINE DIAZOTROPH TRICHODESMIUM IMS101 UNDER VARYING TEMPERATURES AND ATMOSPHERIC CO2 CONCENTRATIONS. CARBON CYCLE PERTURBATIONS DUE TO MODIFIED CARBON FLUX AND FUTURE CO2 UPTAKE IN THE NORTHERN INDIAN OCEAN DRASTIC DECREASE IN COLD WATER CORAL CALCIFICATION AS RESPONSE TO LOWER pH POORLY CEMENTED CORAL REEFS OF THE EASTERN TROPICAL PACIFIC: POSSIBLE INSIGHTS INTO REEF DEVELOPMENT IN A HIGH-CO2 WORLD EFFECTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON EARLY LIFE STAGES OF SEA BREAM AND SEA BASS HIGH CO2 RETAINED FRACTION IN OCEAN SEQUESTRATION ESTIMATED BY A HIGH RESOLUTION MODEL ENHANCED BIOLOGICAL CARBON CONSUMPTION IN A HIGH CO2 OCEAN: A REVISED ESTIMATE OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE OCEANIC CARBON UPTAKE INCREASED CO2 UPTAKE IN THE ARCTIC OCEAN: HOW SEA ICE LOSS WILL IMPACT OCEAN ACIDIFICATION CO2 VS. HCL FOR THE ADJUSTMENT OF SEAWATER pH EARLIER SOUTHERN OCEAN ACIDIFICATION FROM Frank Melzner, Magdalena A Gutowska, Martina Langenbuch Pedro P Scheel Monteiro, Richard G Bellerby Ann K Mooney, David I Kline, Kenneth Anthony Guy Munhoven James W Murray, Terrie Klinger Marius N Müller, Kai G Schulz, Peter Wiebe, Ulf Riebesell Anders A Omstedt Anna Orlikowska, Detlef SchulzBull James C Orr, Sara Jutterström, Laurent Bopp, Leif G Anderson, Victoria J Fabry, Thomas Frölicher, Peter Jones, Fortunat Joos, Ernst Maier-Reimer, Joachim Segschneider, Marco Steinacher, Didier Swingedouw Matti M Perttila Judith J Piontek Lucia Porzio, Jason M. HallSpencer, Maria Cristina Buia Rosa Maria Prol-Ledesma, Carles Canet, Paul R Dando Stéphanie REYNAUD, Sophie Martin, Claire Rollion-Bard, Paolo Montagna, Malcolm McCulloch, Christine Ferrier-Pages, JeanPierre Gattuso Sophie RICHIER, MarieEmmanuelle Kerros, Colomban de Vargas, Liti Haramaty, Paul G Falkowski, Jean-Pierre Gattuso Martin Riddle, Bronte Tilbrook, Ian Snape, Kristina Paterson, Katherine Berry Lisa L Robbins, Paul O Knorr, Pamela Hallock-Muller, Kimberly K Yates Joellen L Russell, Paul J Goodman SEASONAL AMPLIFICATION OF ANTHROPOGENIC CO2 UPTAKE EVOLUTION OF PRE-ADAPTATION TO FUTURE OCEAN ACIDIFICATION: IDENTIFYING PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SURVIVORS ARE EASTERN BOUNDARY UPWELLING SYSTEMS GOOD ANALOGUES FOR A FUTURE HIGH CO2 OCEAN? IMPACTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON SCLERACTINIAN CORAL SKELETAL INTEGRITY LONGTERM NEUTRALIZATION OF ANTHROPOGENIC CO2: THE ROLE OF CHANGING BASIN-TO-SHELF PARTITIONING OF CARBONATE BURIAL AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY SITE FOR OCEAN ACIDIFICATION AT THE UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, FRIDAY HARBOR LABORATORIES INFLUENCE OF HIGH CO2 ON COCCOLITHOPHORES UNDER LONG-TERM CULTIVATION MODELLING THE UPTAKE AND RELEASE OF CARBON DIOXIDE IN THE BALTIC SEA SURFACE WATER VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOCS) IN SEA WATER UNDER ELEVATED CO2 LEVELS DURING AN OFF-SHORE MESOCOSM EXPERIMENT ARCTIC ACIDIFICATION CHANGES IN pH AND HYDROGRAPHIC PARAMETERS IN THE BALTIC SEA EFFECTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON THE BACTERIAL DEGRADATION OF ORGANIC MATTER MACROALGAL COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO INCREASING CO2 OCEAN ACIDIFICATION DUE TO MASSIVE CARBON DIOXIDE VENTING ALONG THE WAGNER FAULT, GULF OF CALIFORNIA, MEXICO EFFECT OF ELEVATED pCO2 ON THE BORON ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION AND B/CA RATIO INTO THE MEDITERRANEAN SCLERACTINIAN CORAL CLADOCORA CAESPITOSA LIGHT-DEPENDENT TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF GENES OF BIOGEOCHEMICAL INTEREST IN THE DIPLOID AND HAPLOID LIFE STAGES OF EMILIANIA HUXLEYI RISING SATURATION HORIZONS MAY OVERTAKE COLD, DEEP CORALLINE COMMUNITIES IN ANTARCTICA COMPARISON OF HALIMEDA ARAGONITE FROM 40 YEARS OF ARCHIVED FIELD SAMPLES WITH SPECIMENS GROWN IN HIGH pCO2 SEAWATER PROJECTIONS OF VENTILATION IN A COUPLED CLIMATE MODEL: IMPLICATIONS FOR OCEANIC DISSOLVED OXYGEN Christopher L Sabine, Richard A Feely, J. Martin Hernandez-Ayon, Debby Ianson, Burke Hales Julia Saphörster, Jörn Thomsen, Agnes Heinemann, Frank Melzner Yoshikazu Sasai, Akio Ishida, Yasuhiro Yamanaka, Hideharu Sasaki Yoshifumi S Sawada, Kazuhiro Higuchi, Tomoki Honryo, Manabu Seoka, Tokihiko Okada, Yutaka Haga, Kazuhiro Ura Daniela N Schmidt, Andy Ridgwell, Simone A Kasemann, Ellen Thomas Birgit Schneider Joachim Segschneider, Ernst Maier-Reimer Elizabeth H Shadwick, Helmuth Thomas, Friederike Prowe, Doris Leong, Stephanie Moore Kyoungsoon Shin Kiminori Shitashima Meike Stumpp, Katja Trübenbach, Frank Melzner David J Suggett, Richard Webster, Tracy Lawson, Stephane Lefebvre, Christine Raines, Richard J Geider Sven Thatje, Olaf Heilmayer, Bruce Shillito, Christian Osseforth, Nelia Mestre Michael C Thorndyke, Jon Havenhand, Sam Dupont Derek P Tittensor, Amy Baco, Jason Hall-Spencer, James Orr, Alex D Rogers Franck Touratier, Catherine Goyet Trisha Towanda, Erik V Thuesen George N Triantafyllou, Valia Avgoustidi, Eva Krasakopoulou, Kostas Tsiaras, Annika I Pollani Thomas W Trull, Tim Smit, Diana Davies Thomas Vance Yuji Watanabe, Nobuhiro Maeda, Koh Harada Hannah L Wood, Stephen Widdicombe, John I Spicer UPWELLING OF ‘ACIDIFIED’ WATER ONTO THE NORTH AMERICAN CONTINENTAL SHELF ACIDIFICATION SENSITIVITY OF THE BLUE MUSSEL, MYTILUS EDULIS, IN THE BALTIC SEA: A HOLISTIC APPROACH ANTHROPOGENIC GAS DISTRIBUTION IN THE SOUTHERN OCEAN: FORMATION AND SPREADING OF SAMW AND AAIW EFFECTS OF HYPERCAPNIA AND HYPOXIA ON THE EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT OF RED SEA BREAM, PAGRUS MAJOR PAST ANALOGUES FOR OCEAN ACIDIFICATON: INSIGHTS FROM THE PALEOCENE/EOCENE THERMAL MAXIMUM SENSITIVITY OF LYSOCLINE DEPTH AND AIR-SEA CO2EXCHANGE TO PARTICLE FLUXES IN THE WATER COLUMN COUPLED PHYSICAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL RESPONSE TO INCREASING CO2 FROM AN EARTH SYSTEM MODEL DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON IN THE CANADIAN ARCHIPELAGO OF THE ARCTIC OCEAN: THE EXPORT OF PACIFIC CARBON TO THE NORTH ATLANTIC VIA BAFFIN BAY EFFECT OF THE HIGH CO2 ON GROWTH OF PHYTOPLANKTON SPECIES: LABORATORY STUDY NATURAL ANALOGUE FOR OCEAN ACIDIFICATION EFFECTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH OF S. DROEBACHIENSIS LARVAE AND ADULTS REGULATION OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF A COCCOLITHOPHORID LIVING IN A HIGH CO2 WORLD A NEW APPROACH TO STUDY THE EFFECTS OF CO2 IN DEEPSEA ORGANSIMS CO2-DRIVEN ACIDIFICATION RADICALLY AFFECTS LARVAL SURVIVAL AND DEVELOPMENT IN MARINE ORGANISMS – II. ECHINODERMS THE IMPACT OF ANTHROPOGENIC OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON GLOBAL HABITAT SUITABILITY FOR COLD-WATER CORALS THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA: A VERY HIGH ANTHROPOGENIC CO2 AND ACIDIFIED ENVIRONMENT. THE EFFECTS OF ELEVATED CO2 AND REDUCED pH ON THE INTERTIDAL SEA ANEMONE ANTHOPLEURA ELEGANTISSIMA AND ITS ALGAL SYMBIONTS TESTING THE SENSITIVITY OF THE CARBON CYCLE IN THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN SEA IN RESPONSE TO ANTHROPOGENIC INFLUENCE DISTRIBUTION OF PELAGIC BIOGENIC CARBONATES ACROSS THE SOUTHERN OCEAN SOUTH OF AUSTRALIA RESPONSES OF MARINE COMMUNITIES TO pH CHANGE. A FIELD BASED EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH. DECREASING OF AGGREGATE SIZE OF MARINE SUSPENDED PARTICLES UNDER HIGH CO2 CONDITIONS A WHOLE ORGANISM APPROACH TO THE PHYSIOLOGICAL IMPACTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION. Scott A Wooldridge Yasuhiro Yamamanaka, Taketo Hashioka, Takashi T Sakamoto, Takeshi Okunishi, Hiroshi Sumata Takeshi Yoshimura, Jun Nishioka, Koji Suzuki, Hiroshi Hattori, Hiroshi Kiyosawa, Daisuke Tsumune, Kazuhiro Misumi, Takeshi Nakatsuka MASS EXTINCTIONS PAST AND PRESENT: A UNIFYING HYPOTHESIS FUTURE ECOSYSTEM CHANGES PROJECTED BY A 3-D HIGHRESOLUTION ECOSYSTEM MODEL RESPONSES OF PHYTOPLANKTON ASSEMBLAGE AND ORGANC CARBON DYNAMICS TO CO2 INCREASE