Integrated Science 2/Biology Week/Day(s) 10 - 11 days Unit/Topic Nutrient Cycles (Chapter 3: 1) Semester 1 Essential Assignment/ Assessment Safety Rules (H) Safety Quiz (T) Colonization of Mars activity (H) Destination Mars Video (H) Cycle Research Project and Presentation (Honors) (T) Nitrogen Cycle Game (H) Carbon Cycle Game (H) Nutrient Cycle Review Sheet (H) Nutrient Cycle Test (T) State Standard/ Objective Bio/LS.6.d Students know how water, carbon, and nitrogen cycle between abiotic resources and organic matter in the ecosystem and how oxygen cycles through photosynthesis and respiration. ES.7.a Students know the carbon cycle of photosynthesis and respiration and the nitrogen cycle. ES.7.b Students know the global carbon cycle: the different physical and chemical forms of carbon in the atmosphere, oceans, biomass, fossil fuels, and the movement of carbon among these reservoirs. 23 – 25 days Photosynthesis/Cellular Leaf Anatomy Color Plate (H) Respiration Microscope observations/drawings of whole (Chapters 8, 9) leaf mount and leaf cross-sections–12 pts (L) Chromatography Lab – 43 pts (L) Ch 8 Guided Reading worksheet (H) Test Review Sheet (H) Test on Leaf Anatomy, Chromatography, and Photosynthesis (T) Ecosystems Lab – 28 pts (L) Ch. 9 worksheet (H) Quiz on Cellular Respiration and Ecosystems Lab (T) Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes ES.7.c Students know the movement of matter among reservoirs is driven by Earth's internal and external sources of energy. Bio/LS.1.f Students know usable energy is captured from sunlight by chloroplasts and is stored through the synthesis of sugar from carbon dioxide. Bio/LS.1.g Students know the role of the mitochondria in making stored chemical-bond energy available to cells by completing the breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide. IE.1.a Select and use appropriate tools and technology (such as computer-linked probes, Last Updated: 6/11/2014 spreadsheets, and graphing calculators) to perform tests, collect data, analyze relationships, and display data. IE.1.b Identify and communicate sources of unavoidable experimental error. 16 – 18 days Energy/Ecology (Chapter 3:2 additional information from Conceptual Physics and Global Science) Energy Share Sheet (H) Energy Activities (L) Conceptual Physics Text assignment (H) Energy Content of a Fuel Lab -25 pts(L) Energy Content Extension (H) Food Web Game (H) Energy Unit Review (H) Energy Unit Test (T) IE.1.d Formulate explanations by using logic and evidence. Physics.3.a Students know heat flow and work are two forms of energy transfer between systems. Physics.3.d Students know that most processes tend to decrease the order of a system over time and that energy levels are eventually distributed uniformly. Chem.7.d Students know how to solve problems involving heat flow and temperature changes, using known values of specific heat and latent heat of phase change. Bio/LS.6.e Students know a vital part of an ecosystem is the stability of its producers and decomposers. Bio/LS.6.f Students know at each link in a food web some energy is stored in newly made structures but much energy is dissipated into the environment as heat. This dissipation may be represented in an energy pyramid. IE.1.a Select and use appropriate tools and technology (such as computer-linked probes, spreadsheets, and graphing calculators) to Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014 perform tests, collect data, analyze relationships, and display data. IE.1.b Identify and communicate sources of unavoidable experimental error. 7-8 days Population Dynamics/Ecology (Chapter 5: 1 - 2) 11 - 15 Days Diseases/Immune System (Chapters 19, 40) Planet in Peril (H) Scientific Notation worksheet (H) Wolf-Moose Analysis (H) Population Growth Lab – 36 pts (L) Populations Mini-test (T) 2 Day Disease (H) Immunizing the Herd (H) Virus Color Plate/Diagram (H) Immune Response Color Plate (H) Most Wanted Disease Posters (T) IE.1.d Formulate explanations by using logic and evidence. Bio/LS.6.c Students know how fluctuations in population size in an ecosystem are determined by the relative rates of birth, immigration, emigration, and death. Bio/LS.10.a. Students know the role of the skin in providing nonspecific defenses against infection. Bio/LS.10.b. Students know the role of antibodies in the body’s response to infection. Bio/LS.10.c. Students know how vaccination protects an individual from infectious diseases. Bio/LS.10.d.Students know there are important differences between bacteria and viruses with respect to their requirements for growth and replication, the body’s primary defenses against bacterial and viral infections, and effective treatments of these infections. Bio/LS.10.e.Students know why an individual with a compromised immune system (for example, a person with AIDS) may be unable to fight off and survive infections by microorganisms that are usually benign. Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014 f.* Students know the roles of phagocytes, Blymphocytes, and T-lymphocytes in the immune system. Integrated Science 2 Semester 2 Week/Day(s) 7 – 9 days Unit/Topic Essential Assignment/ Assessment Cell Structures and Processes (Chapter 7: 2 -3) Cell Structure Color Plate (H) Cell Organelle Quiz (T) Potato Cell Lab (L) Cell Membrane, Osmosis, Diffusion, Potato Lab Test (T) State Standard/ Objective Bio/LS.1.a Students know cells are enclosed within semi permeable membranes that regulate their interaction with their surroundings. Bio/LS.1.c Students know how prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells (including those from plants and animals), and viruses differ in complexity and general structure. Bio/LS.1.e Students know the role of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus in the secretion of proteins. IE.1.a Select and use appropriate tools and technology (such as computer-linked probes, spreadsheets, and graphing calculators) to perform tests, collect data, analyze relationships, and display data. IE.1.b Identify and communicate sources of unavoidable experimental error. IE.1.d Formulate explanations by using logic and evidence. Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014 10 – 12 days Cell Division (Chapter 10, 11:4) Sugar Cube Activity (H) Agar Cell Demonstration (H) Mitosis Color Plate and Question (H) Onion Root tip Lab (L) Quiz on Cell Cycle and Surface Area to Volume ratio (T) Meiosis Model (H) Mitosis/Meiosis Test (T) Bio/LS.2.a Students know meiosis is an early step in sexual reproduction in which the pairs of chromosomes separate and segregate randomly during cell division to produce gametes containing one chromosome of each type. Bio/LS.2.b Students know only certain cells in a multi cellular organism undergo meiosis. Bio/LS.2.c Students know how random chromosome segregation explains the probability that a particular allele will be in a gamete. Bio/LS.2.d Students know new combinations of alleles may be generated in a zygote through the fusion of male and female gametes (fertilization). Bio/LS.2.e Students know why approximately half of an individual's DNA sequence comes from each parent. Bio/LS.2.f Students know the role of chromosomes in determining an individual's sex. 18 - 20 days Genetics (DNA/Protein Synthesis) (Chapters 12, 13:2) Strawberry DNA Extraction (L) Cracking the Code of Life (H) DNA Model (Packet 24) (H) RNA Model (Packet 25) (H) Gel Electrophoresis Lab (L) DNA/Electrophoresis Test (T) Enzyme Lab (L) RNA/Protein Synthesis Test (T) Bio/LS.1.d. Students know the central dogma of molecular biology outlines the flow of information from transcription of ribonucleic acid (RNA) in the nucleus to translation of proteins on ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Bio/LS.4.a. Students know the general pathway by which ribosomes synthesize proteins, using tRNAs to translate genetic information in mRNA. Bio/LS.4.b. Students know how to apply the genetic coding rules to predict the sequence of Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014 amino acids from a sequence of codons in RNA. Bio/LS.4.c. Students know how mutations in the DNA sequence of a gene may or may not affect the expression of the gene or the sequence of amino acids in an encoded protein. Bio/LS.4.d. Students know specialization of cells in multicellular organisms is usually due to different patterns of gene expression rather than to differences of the genes themselves. Bio/LS.4.e.Students know proteins can differ from one another in the number and sequence of amino acids. Bio/LS.4.f.* Students know why proteins having different amino acid sequences typically have different shapes and chemical properties. Bio/LS.5.a. Students know the general structures and functions of DNA, RNA, and protein. 13 – 16 days Mendelian Genetics (Chapters 11, 14: 1-2) Design A Kid (H) Single Factor and Two Factor Cross worksheets (H) Quiz on Single and Two Factor Crosses (T) Worksheets on Incomplete Dominance, Codominance, Multiple Alleles, and SexLinked Traits (H) Pedigrees Assignment (H) Genetics Unit Test (T) Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Bio/LS.5.b. Students know how to apply basepairing rules to explain precise copying of DNA during semiconservative replication and transcription of information from DNA into mRNA. Bio/LS.2.g Students know how to predict possible combinations of alleles in a zygote from the genetic makeup of the parents. Bio/LS.3.a Students know how to predict the probable outcome of phenotypes in a genetic cross from the genotypes of the parents and mode of inheritance (autosomal or X-linked, dominant Last Updated: 6/11/2014 or recessive). 7 – 8 days Genetics (Biotechnology) (Chapter 13: 2-3) Genetic Engineering Color Plate (H) Bacterial Transformation Lab (L) Quiz on Genetic Engineering (T) Bio/LS.3.b Students know the genetic basis for Mendel's laws of segregation and independent assortment. Bio/LS.5.c Students know how genetic engineering (biotechnology) is used to produce novel biomedical and agricultural products. Bio/LS.5.e Students know how exogenous DNA can be inserted into bacterial cells to alter their genetic makeup and support expression of new protein products. IE.1.a Select and use appropriate tools and technology (such as computer-linked probes, spreadsheets, and graphing calculators) to perform tests, collect data, analyze relationships, and display data. IE.1.b Identify and communicate sources of unavoidable experimental error. 10 – 12 days Evolution (Chapter 15, 16, 17:4) Forcepies Activity (L) Video on The Galapagos Islands (H) Summary of Darwinian Evolution (H) Drift Worm Activity (H) Macroevolution Poster/Jigsaw (H) IE.1.d Formulate explanations by using logic and evidence. Bio/LS.7.a Students know why natural selection acts on the phenotype rather than the genotype of an organism. Bio/LS.7.b Students know why alleles that are lethal in a homozygous individual may be carried in a heterozygote and thus maintained in a gene pool. Bio/LS.7.d Students know variation within a species increases the likelihood that at least some Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014 members of a species will survive under changed environmental conditions. Bio/LS.8.a Students know how natural selection determines the differential survival of groups of organisms. Bio/LS.8.b Students know a great diversity of species increases the chance that at least some organisms survive major changes in the environment. Bio/LS.8.c Students know the effects of genetic drift on the diversity of organisms in a population. Bio/LS.8.d Students know reproductive or geographic isolation affects speciation. Optional if time: 9 – 11 days Physiology (Chapter 37: 1, 3) Nerve Impulse Color Plate and Questions Respiratory System Color Plate and Questions Labeling Heart Diagram Muscle Fiber Video Sheep Plucks Lab Bio/LS.9.a Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide. Bio/LS.9.b Students know how the nervous system mediates communication between different parts of the body and the body's interactions with the environment. Bio/LS.9.c Students know how feedback loops in the nervous and endocrine systems regulate conditions in the body. Bio/LS.9.d Students know the functions of the nervous system and the role of neurons in Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014 transmitting electrochemical impulses. Bio/LS.9.e Students know the roles of sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons in sensation, thought, and response. Grade Category: (H) = Classwork/Homework; (L) = Labs/Projects; (T) = Tests/Quizzes Last Updated: 6/11/2014