Healthy Hearts: Heart Attack Symptoms and Prevention Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the United States. CHD is caused by a narrowing of the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart. This narrowing often results in a heart attack. While a heart attack is sudden, the causes of the heart attack are not. Years of unhealthy heart habits can catch up with you unexpectedly. How you live your life largely affects your heart health. Taking the following steps can help prevent you from becoming a statistic: Don't smoke Check your cholesterol Control your blood pressure Maintain a healthy weight and diet Exercise regularly Below are the most common heart attack symptoms: Chest discomfort. Discomfort in the center of the chest that lasts more than a few minutes, uncomfortable pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain. Discomfort in other areas of the upper body. Pain or discomfort in one or both arms, the back, neck, jaw, or stomach. Shortness of breath. May occur with or without chest discomfort. Other Signs. Breaking out in a cold sweat, fatigue, nausea, irregular heartbeats, or lightheadedness. For women, heart attack symptoms are often more subtle than those experienced by men. Women are somewhat more likely to experience other common symptoms, particularly shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, and back or jaw pain. If you or someone you are with is experiencing chest discomfort, especially with one or more of the other signs, act quickly. Call 9-1-1 immediately, and get to a hospital right away. Visit PacificSource.com for free online tools and resources As a PacificSource member, you can access CaféWell, an online health engagement portal. To get started, go to PacificSource.com, log into InTouch, and then click on the CaféWell button. Visit CaféWell to: Complete the health assessment to identify your potential health risks. Get your health and wellness questions answered by an expert health coach. Connect with family, friends, and others with similar health goals. Access helpful tips and articles on health and wellness. If you have questions about your coverage, a claim, or any benefit or service, please visit PacificSource.com and log in to InTouch for Members to access information, or contact our Customer Service team: Email: cs@pacificsource.com Phone: Idaho: 208.333.1596 or 800.688.5008 Montana: 406.442.6589 or 877.590.1596 Oregon: 541.684.5582 or 888.977.9299 En Español: 541.684.5456 or 800.624.6052, ext. 1009 For more information on heart disease, go to www.americanheart.org. © 2010