The books they don’t want you to read! Recently I came across an article about books that have been banned – someone, somewhere thinks that these books shouldn’t be read by the rest of us. The very idea that someone doesn’t want me to do something has exactly the opposite effect so now I want to read some of these titles if only to find out why they might have been banned. Sometimes a book isn’t banned outright, but it may be abridged and have certain passages removed. I suppose you might expect a government to ban a book that might endanger the country, but bans are more likely to occur if a book has political and religious ideas against those of a country’s rulers! I was very surprised that quite a lot of the books I came across have been banned in the United States of America, often by individual schools. Even William Shakespeare seems to offend some teachers! I have searched the Young Calibre library and found a number of books that have been on a list of banned books. THE ADVENTURES OF TOM SAWYER 15138 Tom is inquisitive, lazy and a menace to his Aunt Polly but a sombre undercurrent flows under the humour and nostalgia of the novel. THE ADVENTURES OF HUCKLEBERRY FINN 9495 When Huckleberry Finn flees from his brutal father, he meets up with an old friend, the slave Jim, who is also running away and together they travel by raft down the Mississippi. These two books by Mark Twain have been banned several times in America. Lately that has been because they use language that we would now consider to be racist, but Mark Twain was opposed to racism and slavery, and was a friend of the anti-slavery campaigner Harriet Beecher Stowe. ALICE’S ADVENTURES IN WONDERLAND 15002 When Alice falls down a rabbit hole she finds herself in the curious world of Wonderland encountering such characters as the White Rabbit, the March Hare and the Cheshire Cat. Lewis Carroll’s classic children’s story was banned in China in 1931 for having animals acting like humans. The censor, General Ho Chien, thought that this was an insult to humans. ANGUS, THONGS AND FULL FRONTAL SNOGGING 16165 Meet Georgia Nicolson, fourteen years old and full of teenage angst. Read her diary and you will howl with laughter. Louise Rennison’s books about Georgia Nicolson have been banned in some American schools because they contain frank references to life as a teenager. BLACK BEAUTY 17141 Black Beauty starts life as a handsome colt, with a white foot and a white star on his forehead, and spirited but sweettempered nature. Moved from place to place and job to job, his life is hard and uncertain - until a chance encounter leads to a new turn of events. Anna Sewell’s classic extolling the virtues of kindness was banned in South Africa during the apartheid era because it had the word ‘black’ in the title. THE DIARY OF A YOUNG GIRL 16061 In July 1942, thirteen year old Anne Frank and her family fled from the horrors of Nazi occupation, and went into hiding in an Amsterdam warehouse. Over the next two years Anne vividly describes in her diary the frustration of living in such confined quarters. Anne Frank’s wartime diary was banned in the Lebanon for its favourable portrayal of a Jewish family. HARRY POTTER AND THE PHILOSOPHER’S STONE 15990 Harry Potter thinks he is an ordinary boy until he is rescued by an owl and taken to Hogwart's School where he learns he is a wizard. J K Rowling’s popular book has been banned in some Christian schools in both America and the UK for promoting witchcraft. Perhaps they have forgotten it is a story! HIS DARK MATERIALS TRILOGY: NORTHERN LIGHTS 15983 THE SUBTLE KNIFE 16057 THE AMBER SPY GLASS 16147 When Lyra's friend Roger disappears, her quest to find him leads her to a bleak and mysterious world. Lyra meets Will and together they brave the unsettling world of Cittagazze. Faced with ever increasing danger, they realise that the survival of everything will depend on one simple action! Philip Pullman’s trilogy has been very popular, but it has been criticised in America for being an attack on the church and religion. Whilst it has not been banned some editions for the American market have been censored and passages have been removed. JUNK 16706 Gemma doesn't want to be tied down - she wants to fly. But noone can fly forever, even with the help of junk! There were calls Melvin Burgess’ gritty and realistic novel about heroin addiction among a group of Bristol teenagers, to be banned when it was first published in 1996. It won the Carnegie Medal and The Guardian Children's Fiction Prize and has since appeared as a set text for schools. LORD OF THE FLIES 16782 A plane crashes on a desert island and a group of schoolboys, the only survivors, wait to be rescued. At night they are all haunted by dreams of a terrifying beast. Gradually their dreams and behaviour change into something more primitive and savage. Despite widespread acclaim and popularity William Golding’s book has been banned by critics for a number of reasons, especially violence, language and racism. THE LORD OF THE RINGS TRILOGY: THE FELLOWSIP OF THE RING 5909 THE TWO TOWERS 5977 THE RETURN OF THE KING 6045 The dark forces are gathering and Lord Sauron needs only one thing to complete his evil power, the Ruling Ring of Power. This is in the keeping of Bilbo Baggins in the Shire. Can the Hobbits and their friends destroy the Ring before it falls to Sauron? J.R.R. Tolkien was a devout Christian, but these books were seen as satanic, and in 2001 copies were burnt by members of a Christian church in New Mexico! REVOLTING RHYMES 15459 Humorous version of favourite nursery stories. Roald Dahl's parody of classic children's fairy tales replaces the traditional 'happy ever afters' with something else altogether... most of the characters meet gruesome endings. It regularly features on the American Library Association's list of banned books. THERE IS NO DOG 17149 Imagine that God is a typical teenage boy. He is lazy, careless, self-obsessed, sex-mad - and about to meet Lucy, the most beautiful girl on earth. Unfortunately, whenever Bob falls in love, disaster follows. Let us pray that Bob does not fall in love with Lucy. In 2011, a school in Somerset banned a visit from Meg Rosoff, author of THERE IS NO DOG after learning of the content of the book. TO KILL A MOCKING BIRD 5482 Set in the Deep South of America during the Depression, this is a tale of racial inequality seen through the eyes of six-year-old Scout Finch, whose father Atticus agrees to defend a black man accused of raping a white girl. Harper Lee’s Pulitzer Prize winning novel is frequently censored in American schools due to the racial issues it confronts, and its stereotypical portrayal of a black character. Remember, someone, somewhere really doesn’t want you to read any of these books! Try some of them and see if you would also have banned them. Christine Ronaldson