FFA Preliminary Contest Questions

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2003 FFA Preliminary Dairy Cattle Evaluation Contest Management Exam
Answer Key
At what age will properly fed dairy heifers reach puberty?
a. 8-12 mo.
b. 12-16 mo.
c. 16-20 mo.
d. 20-24 mo.
e. 24-28 mo.
What vitamin plays a vital role in the coagulation of blood?
a. Vit. A
b. Vit. C
c. Vit. B
d. Vit. K
e. Vit. E
What is the average daily gain needed for proper growth between the ages
of 3 to 15 months?
a. 2.1 û 2.3 lbs./day
b. 1.5 û 1.8 lbs./ day
c. 1.0 û 1.3
lbs./day
d. 2.5 û 2.8 lbs./day
e. 0.7 û 1.0 lbs./day
What is the recommended minimum level of ADF (Acid Detergent Fiber) in a
lactating cowÆs diet?
a. 10%
b. 14%
c. 21%
d. 23%
e. 28%
What mineral has been shown to be chemically tied up and unavailable by
Molybdenum?
a. Iron
b. Zinc
c. Copper
d. Manganese
e.
Sodium
Which normal component of a ration has a direct effect on milk fat
production?
a. Hay
b. Silage
c. Grain
d. Soy Meal
Citrus Pulp
e.
If a cutting of hay in square bales gross 10 tons of hay, how many random
samples should be collected to achieve accurate results for a nutrient
analysis?
a. 1 sample per cutting
b. 8 samples per cutting
c. 15
samples per cutting
d. 20 samples per cutting
e. 25 samples per cutting
What is the feeding system called that allows the feeding of the milking
ration to dry cows two weeks before calving to prevent problems with
rapid diet changes at parturition?
a. Calving feeding
b. Lead feeding
c. Parturition feeding
d. Pre feeding
e. Preventative feeding
Which of the following are considered feed additives?
a. Niacin
b. Corn silage
c. Citrus pulp
hulls
e. Soybean meal
d. Cotton seed
According to the National Dairy Council, what percent of cholesterol in
your body comes from milk?
a. 1%-2%
b. 5%-6%
c. 15%-17%
d. 19%-22%
e. 65%-70%
The acid detergent fiber (ADF) content of diets for lactating dairy cows
should be?
a. 6%
b. 12%
c. 17%
d. 22%
e. 30%
At what ratio should fermented colostrums be added in water?
a. 1 part colostrum and 1 part water
b. 1 part colostrum and 2
parts water
c. 1 part colostrum and 3 parts
water
d. 2 parts colostrum and 1 part water
d. 3 parts colostrum and 1 part water
Which government organization must approve all new types of feed?
a. Department of Agriculture
b. Food and Drug Administration
c. Department of Health
d. Department of Environmental
Protection
e. Department of Business and Professional Regulation
What is the recommended level of urea to be added to a ton of corn silage
before ensiling to increase its protein content?
a. 5 pounds per day
b. 10 pounds per day
c. 15 pounds per
day
d. 20 pounds per day
e. 25 pounds per day
A deficiency of what vitamin may cause shorter gestation and retained
placenta?
a. Vit. A
b. Vit. B
c. Vit. C
d. Vit. D
e. Vit. E
A palatable bypass protein to be used as a topdress is?
a. Cotton seed hulls
b. Corn silage
c. Citrus pulp
Roasted soybean
e. Collagen
Which type of oilseed meal serves as the standard?
a. Corn gluten meal
b. Linseed meal
c. Peanut meal
e. Soybean meal
d.
d. Sunflower meal
On average a cowÆs small intestine will measure how many times a cowÆs
total length?
a. 5 times
b. 10 times
c. 15 times
d. 20 times
e. 30 times
What is the percent solubility of most non-protein products such as urea?
a. 15% solubility
b. 30% solubility
c. 50% solubility
d. 75% solubility
e. 100% solubility
How many gallons of water are required by a cow to produce one pound of
milk?
a. .25-.35 gallons
b. .75-.90 gallons
c. 1-1.5 gallons
d.
1.75-2 gallons
e. 2.5-3 gallons
How have Cornell scientists doubled the amount of unsaturated fat in
their experimental dairy diets?
a. By increasing water in take
b. By increasing feed intake
c. By adding corn oil to the cowÆs diet
d. By lead feeding
e. By adding sunflower oil to the cowÆs diet
How many pounds of raw soybeans can be maximally fed per day?
a. No more than ¢ pound
b. No more than 2 pounds
more than 4 pounds
d. No more than 10 pounds
e. No more than 12 pounds
c. No
Cows have a minimum roughage requirement. What is the minimum requirement
of roughage for every 100 pounds of body weight?
a. 1 pound
e. 15 pounds
b. 5 pounds
c. 10 pounds
d. 12 pounds
What is grain called that has been rolled with a corrugated roller?
a. Crimped
b. Mashed
c. Corrugated
d. Rolled
e. Cut
When organic acids are used to preserve high moisture corn, what should
the pH of the corn be?
a. pH of 1
b. pH of 2
c. pH of 3
d. pH of 4
e. pH of 5
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