Whitter’s Learning Centre Social Studies Quiz Climate 1. What name is given to the diagram below? C. anemometer D. wind vane 5. A meteorologist specialize in _______. A. the solar system B. weather patterns and conditions C. rocks D. man-made disasters A. B. C. D. river sea lake ocean 2. What name is given to the diagram below? 6. The condition of the atmosphere at any particular time and place is called _______. A. B. C. D. climate season weather atmosphere 7. The islands in the Caribbean are influenced by the sea; therefore, they all have a _______. A. B. C. D. ocean island lake river A. B. C. D. 3. What name is given to the diagram below? Tropical Maritime climate Temperate Monsoon climate Tropical Monsoon climate Temperate Continental climate 8. Which type of cloud does the diagram below represent? A. B. C. D. lake hills mountains plain 4. What name is given to the weather instrument below? A. B. C. D. cumulonimbus cirrus clouds stratus clouds cumulus clouds 9. Which type of clouds does the diagram below represent? A. barometer B. rain gauge A. B. C. D. cirrus clouds stratus clouds cumulonimbus white clouds 10. The meteorologist said that “Strong winds accompanied by heavy rains and flooding are expected today.” What elements of weather the meteorologist spoke about? A. B. C. D. temperature and rain wind and rain clouds and rain clouds and temperature 11. What does a barometer measure? A. B. C. D. wind speed wind direction air pressure temperature 12. Which of the following is used to measure the amount of heat in the atmosphere? A. B. C. D. thermometer rain gauge barometer wind vane 13. What does the symbol “●” on a weather chart mean? A. B. C. D. overcast skies fog very cloudy cloudy conditions 14. What does the anemometer measure? A. B. C. D. the speed of the wind the direction of the wind the amount of rainfall the amount of cloud cover 15. Which instrument is used to measure the amount of rain fall? A. B. C. D. wind vane anemometer rain gauge barometer 16. Which unit is used to measure rainfall? A. B. C. D. millimeter kilometer percentage degree 17. Which three factors affect climate? A. air pressure, sunlight, cloud cover B. latitude, altitude and distance from the sea C. sea, ocean currents, air pressure D. altitude, cloud cover, air 18. Which of the following is FALSE? A. water is evaporated from seas, lakes and dams and form clouds from which rain falls B. evaporation is when water vapour is changed into gas C. clouds are tiny droplets of water D. water vapour is liquid 19. Temperature and cloud cover for a day may be called ____. A. B. C. D. the position of the Earth the four seasons elements of weather the Earth’s atmosphere 20. Which two countries are located in the tropical zone? A. B. C. D. Canada, England Nigeria, Ghana Jamaica, England New Zealand, Ghana