MINUTES CO-INFECTIONS AND CONCURRENT DISEASES CORE Monday, October 22, 2012 – 2:00 P.M. to 4:30 P.M. MARRIOTT BLOOR YORKVILLE HOTEL – Forest Hill Ballroom 90 Bloor Street East, Toronto, ON M4W 1A7 Summary of Action Items Guidelines Action Item Follow-up Communicate with Mark Hull re: co-infection guidelines, expedite completion M. Klein & C. Cooper Open Discussion Action Item Follow-up Develop concept of probiotics and influence on liver fibrosis progression C. Cooper & W. Woebser Increased insulin resistence is associated with accellerated liver fibrosis progression and reduced HCV antiviral therapy response. Metformin may perturb HCV replication and protect the liver from fibrosis progression while HIV-HCV coinfected patients await improved HCV therapies. Serial Fibroscan, Fibrotest, APRI, etc can be used to monitor liver fibrosis. To develop concept further. Explore collaborative studies with the VACS as they have large well defiend HIVand HIV+ HCV populations that are untreated for HCV and interest in risk factor modification is high. Marina will raise at next VACS liver group meeting C. Cooper & M. Doyle M. Klein 1) Rapid Fire Updates on Current Studies and Projects Pilots CTNPT 011 – Penicillin therapeutic drug monitoring in the treatment of infectious syphilis Paul MacPherson Slow recruitment, 2 sites, 5-6 patients, very few syphilis cases in past year in Ottawa Toronto is contributing Vancouver finalizing contracts; Montreal is initiating REB and contracts CTNPT 014 –An observational study of Kaletra/Celsentri combination therapy for the management of HIV infection in the setting of HCV co-infection Nucleoside free regiments Darunavir and raltegravir have unexpectedly high failure rate (US study) MODERN trial is looking up the regimen Kaletra and Maraviroc is being explored Goal of 40 patients; have 1 patient on treatment, 3 patients being screened Open to other site involvement Brian Conway MINUTES CTNPT 005 – Measuring Cognitive decline in patients at high risk for developing HIV-related neurocognitive disorders Recruiting patients, 5-6 enrolled Start-Ups CTN 260 – Raltegrevir SWITCH Study Marina Klein Try to prevent progression of fibrosis Trying to recruit 40 patients, 20 protease inhibitor, 20 on raltegravir Currently enrolling; 2 enrolled, 4 in screening, a few pre-screened 4 sites at various stages, Vancouver; Toronto, Vancouver St Paul’s – almost ready for recruitment; Ottawa about to go to REB Enrolling CTN 222 – Canadian Co-infection Cohort Study Marina Klein 2 new sites – Quebec City (15 pts), Saskatoon ready to recruit 17% LTFU, 121 deaths Fibroscan sub-study: 3 sites participating, open to new sites Inflammatory biomarkers: samples ready for analysis Food security sub-study: encourage all sites to participate Community based primary healthcare team grant – 3 cores Indigenous, Addiction, Linking Primary and Tertiary care CTN 236 – HPV vaccine in HIV-positive girls and women 396 recruited of 500 targeted 112 have serologic data To have a planning meeting in November about next steps re: funding and analyses on specimens collected Reporting CTN 194 – Peg-interferon and citalopram in co-infection (PICCO) Marina Klein 24 week results presented at IAS Ongoing analyses (48 week) will be drafted as manuscript Secondary analyses ongoing CTN 273 / 253 – H1N1 flu vaccine study in HIV-positive adults Curtis Cooper Primary outcome papers are published Working on some lab based analyses continues Guidelines – HIV-HCV Co-Infection Guidelines Curtis Cooper Mark Hull is leading, will circulate for feedback Time sensitive as BHIVA is preparing similar guidelines ACTION: Marina to communicate with Mark Hull. Curtis willing to assist to expedite completion. [2] MINUTES ACTION: Marina is editing a complementary slide kit as well Other CCD Members Louise Balfour: CANQuit- quit smoking trial RCT, REB approval in Ottawa Bertrand Lebouché: BOC/Telaprevir symptoms study Compare symptom experience Describe experience of symptoms and describe experience of the treatment strategy Secondary objectives: quality of life, depression, productivity, Observational multicentre study between France and Montreal, mixed methods Pharma funded, investigator driven study (special permission) Suggested that CTN datacentre might help with help advise re:appropriate sample size vs. feasibility issues 2) Session # 1 – Endocrine Disease in HIV and HCV Mary-Ann Doyle – Overview (20 minutes) Group Feedback and Discussion o o o o High insulin levels may be related to hepatic steatosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, etc. IL28 may have higher risk of insulin resistance, independent predictor of SVR May need to recruit internationally to have access to GT1 patients not on a DAAs Study looking at metformin showed improvement in women, but limitations to study 3) Session # 2- HIV-HCV Cohort Research Registry Development / linkage with CTN 222 cohort data – Marina Klein o o o o o o o o Use infrastructure and collect co-infection and HCV mono data DAA data capturing, retrospective and prospective data collection No HCV mono-infection dataset exists in Canada How to increase access to treatment, potential interventions Increasing use of ID specialists and hepatologists taking care of HCV patients Expanding scope of research and interventions in CTN to include mono-infection; potential future avenue and means of having good HIV negative control copmparision groups Have received suggestions re: case report form. Marina will revise and re-cirulate, try piloting within the CCC and we will explore engaging HCV mono-infected GI treaters. Issue will be funding—pharma vs. not. [3] MINUTES 4) Session # 3- Idea Generation Open Discussion This was modified to Breakout Sessions: Group 1 Treating HCV mono-infection as HIV prevention, especially in injection drug users- Brian Conway lead this discussion Threat to HCV treatment access is limited/no funding Probiotics and influence on liver fibrosis progression has many potential benefits and few risks. A study could be relatively inexperensive to conduct and easy to recruit for. There was community member / patient buy-in during the discussion as they recognize better patient willingness for alternative treatments. Cross contamination of study arms a potential issue. ACTION: Cooper to consider further developing this concept. Wendy Woebser expressed interest as well. Increased insulin resistence is associated with accellerated liver fibrosis progression and reduced HCV antiviral therapy response. Metformin may perturb HCV replication and protect the liver from fibrosis progression while HIV-HCV co-infected patients await improved HCV therapies. Serial Fibroscan, Fibrotest, APRI, etc can be used to monitor liver fibrosis. ACTION: Cooper & Doyle will develop this concept further; possibility of exploring collaborative studies of this strategy type with the VACS as they have large well defiend HIV- and HIV+ HCV populations that are untreated for HCV and interest in risk factor modification is high. Marina will raise at next VACS liver group meeting Optimization of care Group 2 Drs Balfour/MacPherson/Smieja- CIHR funded; HIV Canquit smoking RCT Breakout session The study protocol was submitted to the main Ottawa study site OHRI REB The study received REB approval contingent on obtaining a “letter of No Objection” from Health Canada. Health Canada submission will occue in the next 2 weeks. Interested HIV clinics sites were provided with more information about the study and wih the CTN Site Investigator Confirmation of Participation Forms. To date, 7 sites across Canada have expressed interest in participating including HIV clinic sites in Halifax, Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, Hamilton, London, Sudbury and Vancouver. The CTN site investigator forms were sent to the CTN. Next steps include assisting the sites with obtaining REB approval and working on study contracts. [4] MINUTES Study sites will need to identify the smoking cessation counselor(s) at each site (e.g. study nurse interested in learning smoking cessation intervention, HIV clinic staff such as pharmacists, social workers) who will be provided with a 1 day training workshop in the smoking cessation intervention manual conducted by Dr Louise Balfour and her team (e.g., Dr Crystal Holly HIV Clinical Health Psychology post-doctoral fellow). Follow-up telephone supervision/training on the smoking cessation training intervention manual will also be provided. 5) Attendance Anis, Aslam Balfour, Louise Benoit, Anita Bernard, Nicole Latendre-Paquette, Judy Lebouché, Bertrand Loranger, Larry Masching, Renée Blitz, Sandra Brophy, Jason Clarke, Michael Collins, Evan Conway, Brian McLean, Robert Mesplède, Thibault Cooper, Curtis Costiniuk, Cecilia Cox, David DeAbreu, Ian Doyle, Mary-Ann Finney, Constance Godin, Guy-Henri Grennan, Troy Murray, Mélanie Osborne, Chuck Pankovich, Jim Peltier, Doris Pendergraft, Kevin Puri, Laura Jones, Michelle Kang, Chil-Yong Kaul- Rupert Raboud, Janet Routy, Jean-Pierre Schechter, Martin Science, Michelle Segatto, Bianca Singer, Joel Smaill, Fiona Smieja, Marek Sousa, José Spaans, Johanna Tan, Darrell Tremblay, Cecile Klein, Marina Walmsley, Sharon Haase, David Harris, Marianne Hart, Trevor Jenabian, Ali [5]