Animal Research Protocol #: AR- New Protocol Modification* 3-Year Renewal ORSP Ref #: Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Protocol Review Form Directions: Submit this completed Protocol Review Form with original signature(s) along with any additional information, including appendices, attachments, etc. to the Office or Research Compliance. If electronic signature is used, submissions can be sent to IACUC@marquette.edu. The project cannot begin until the Principal Investigator (PI) has received documentation of IACUC approval. *If this is a Modification to a previously approved protocol, you must insert all changes in bold, italics or highlights in order to distinguish between previously approved information and current requested changes. Submit to: Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102 Phone: 414-288-6271 Fax: 414-288-6281 E-mail: IACUC@marquette.edu Principal Investigator: Department: Telephone E-mail: Project Title: (If funded, provide the title of the corresponding grant) PI Certification This signature certifies that the Principal Investigator has read and understands the requirements of the PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, applicable USDA regulations, the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, and the Marquette University policies governing the use of vertebrate animals for research, testing, teaching or demonstration purposes. This signature certifies that the PI will maintain the project in full compliance with the aforementioned requirements and that the PI assumes responsibility for all aspects of this project, including assurance that all research staff involved in handling animals are qualified and appropriately trained. If grant funded, the PI further certifies that the information stated in this protocol is consistent with the animal care and use information provided on the grant application. In signing this description of the research project, I agree to accept primary responsibility for its scientific and ethical conduct as approved by the IACUC. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Signature of Principal Investigator Printed Name Date For Office Use Only Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Date of Approval ____/____/____ Animals Approved (type & number/year): _______________ Disposition: Full Review Designated Review Approved through ____/____/____ __________________________________________________________________ Signature of IACUC Representative Printed Name __________________________________________________________________ Signature of IACUC Representative Printed Name IACUC Comments: 1 ____/____/____ Date ____/____/____ Date Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 ***Please note that in order to choose any of the check boxes on this form, you must double click the box and select "Checked" as the Default Value. To activate hyperlinks within this document hold down the Ctrl button at click on link. *** Section A: RESEARCH PROJECT CHARACTERISTICS Collaborative Research Statement: There may be a need for the IACUC to review studies that require transportation of animals to other institutions. These collaborations raise several complexities, including compliance agreements between the institutions, management of risk to animal health at both institutions, and regulatory compliance in the transport of the animals. For more information on Marquette University’s IACUC Guidelines on Collaboration with other institutions, please click on the link. NOTE: Collaborations with multiple institutions will require that protocol documentation be shared with all institutions involved, including but not limited to all protocol reviews and approvals. 1. This protocol is for: Research Proposal Breeding Colony (you must complete Appendix A) Teaching (you must complete Appendix B) Other (specify): Note: In the remaining sections of the protocol the term “procedures” corresponds to any and all of the above. 2. Grant or Contract Funded (may select “Yes” and “Pending”): Yes Funding is Pending Have you registered your project with Research and Sponsored Programs (ORSP)? If Yes, Please list your ORSP Reference #: ______________ Yes No No If your project is grant funded or funding is pending, submit a copy of the funding/grant proposal and list the grant number and funding source here: GRANT NUMBER:__________________________ FUNDING SOURCE:__________________________ If the funding agency requires an official IACUC approval letter, list the program area, contact person, title and complete mailing address: 3. Inclusive dates of Project (Project may not start prior to approval) Anticipated start date: ____/____/____ Anticipated end date: ____/____/____ 4. Animal Housing Location: Schroeder Facility Wehr Life Science Facility Other (specify): __________________________________________________________________ Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 2 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 5. Identify the person(s) or unit responsible for daily animal husbandry care: PI and/or PI research staff Animal Care Staff 6. Classification of Animal Research Use (check highest category applicable): USDA Category Procedure B Breeding or Holding Colony Protocols C No more than momentary or slight pain or distress and no use of pain-relieving drugs, or no pain or distress. For example: euthanized for tissues; just observed under normal conditions; positive reward projects; routine procedures; injections; and blood sampling; manual restraint that is no longer than would be required for a simple exam. Pain or distress appropriately relieved with anesthetics, analgesics and/or tranquilizer drugs or other methods for relieving pain or distress. D Pain or distress or potential pain or distress that is not relieved with anesthetics, analgesics and/or tranquilizer drugs or other methods for relieving pain or distress. *Note: If Category E is checked, the IACUC is required to perform a harm/benefit analysis E 7. List the names, role in the lab, and contact phone and e-mail addresses of all individuals who will come into contact with the animals used for this protocol. For each individual, please indicate whether they have completed animal care and use training or if it is pending. Training must be completed prior to personnel working with animals. Note that all individuals who handle animals must participate in the Marquette University Occupational Health and Safety Program. Information on this program will be discussed during the animal care and use training provided by the Animal Resource Center. Also, any collaborative work with another institution will require the submission of that institution's IACUC approval letter. Name Role in Lab (student, employee, grad student, post doc, etc. Contact Contact e-mail Address Phone # Animal Care and Use Training (completed or pending) Enrolled in Occupational Health and Safety Program Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending Completed Pending (Add more tables if needed) Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 3 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Personnel unknown at this time. The Animal Resource Center will be notified prior to animal use and personnel will complete Animal Care and Use Training. If added personnel will be conducting surgery (survival and/or terminal), anesthesia, and/or euthanasia using a physical method, I will complete and submit Appendix G (found on the ORC website). By checking the following box I certify that personnel will not perform any animal procedures until they have been trained by the Animal Resource Center and will ensure that all personnel are enrolled in the Occupational Health and Safety Program prior to their contact with animals. PI certification with the above statement Please Print Name (PI): Section B: ANIMAL INFORMATION 8. Animal Species and where obtained: Species (please check) Strain and gender (please write in) Vendor (please check) RAT Other (specify if from a vendor not listed and answer Question 18) Harlan Labs Charles River Labs MU PI with an approved IACUC protocol AR-______ Other Harlan Labs Charles River Labs Jackson Labs MU PI with an approved IACUC protocol AR-______ Other Harlan Labs Kuiper Rabbit Ranch Other Niles Biological Other Acme Lamprey DLM Aquatics Hammond Bay Biological Station Other Niles Biological Other MOUSE RABBIT FROG FISH TURTLE Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 4 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 OTHER 9. Total Number of Animals Per Year for each species selected from the above table (Note: The total number per year includes all animals purchased, and obtained from other protocols or investigators. If you will be using breeders please indicate the total number of offspring (the number born and number off offspring that will be used in experiments): 10. Will any animals listed in Question 9 be used for training purposes? Note: This also includes animals used for surgical training Yes No If Yes, please specify how many animals will be used. Note: animals used for training should be accounted for in the Animal Project Summary: 11. In an effort to accommodate space requests from all investigators, please provide the anticipated average number of cages in the facility at any given time and the expected maximum(add more tables if needed): Species 1 Average # of cages per day Maximum # of cages anticipated Species 2 Average # of cages per day Maximum # of cages anticipated 12. Is the species endangered or protected? If the species is endangered or protected, indicate appropriate federal/state license number: Yes (License number_____________) No 13. Any special care necessary for your animals beyond routine animal husbandry? Examples of special care include: special diets, frequency of cage changes (beyond the once a week mandatory for single housed or twice a week for group housed animals), PI or PI staff responsible for administering food and/or water, and PI or PI staff responsible for cage changes. Yes No If Yes, please specify the special care required, and who will be responsible for this care: If the animals require a special diet (commercial or non-commercial prepared diet that has ingredient(s) altered compared to maintenance diets) answer the following questions. If not, check N/A For commercially prepared diets: Provide the name/source of the diet: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 5 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Describe how the diet is altered: How long will the animals be on the proposed diet?: Provide a scientific justification for the use of the diet: N/A 14. Will this study utilize food or fluid restriction? If Yes, please complete Appendix C. Yes No 15. Animal Housing: IACUC Guidelines and Policy for Housing and the Use of Enrichment for Laboratory Animals: Group housing of social animals is the standard set by the “Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals” and used by Marquette University. Any deviation from this standard must be scientifically justified. How will your animals be housed in the Animal Resource Center? (Please check all that apply) NOTE: If your animals will be grouped housed upon arrival but, later singly housed check both group and single and state your justification in the box provided. Species Single/Group Cage Type Scientific justification is needed if “single” is checked and if “other” cage type is selected (please describe cage type). If using wire-bottom caging please answer the following; Justify the need for wire-bottom caging, how long will rodents be housed on wire-bottom caging, what is the anticipated weight range of the rodents during the housing period, what measures will be taken to monitor animals for foot lesions and what will be the action taken if foot lesions develop. Rat Single Group Mouse Single Group Rabbit Single Group Frog Single Group Shoebox (standard) XL shoebox (for running wheels) Wire bottom cages Other Shoebox (standard) Super-mouse – quarantine cages Large Shoebox (for trio breeding) Other Standard rabbit caging Other Shoebox Aquarium Other Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 6 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Turtle Group Fish Single Group Single Group Other Aquarium Other Aquarium Other 16. Will animals be housed outside of the ARC facilities (e.g. labs) for more than 24 hours? Yes No If Yes, describe where animals will be housed, duration of housing outside the ARC, the environmental conditions of the housing (e.g. temperature, lighting), and who will be responsible for animal care and monitoring: 17. Please list what enrichment items may be provided to your animals by checking the appropriate boxes below. If “none” is selected, provide a scientific justification. Also, if only one type of enrichment is preferred please select only one enrichment type. (Please coordinate special requests/needs with the Animal Resource Center). For reference please see the IACUC Guidelines and Policy for Housing and the Use of Environmental Enrichment for Laboratory Animals on the ORC website. Enrichment type Scientific justification needed when “none” is selected Nestlets (nesting) Paper tubes PVC tubing Shepard Shacks Refuge Huts Enviro-Dri (nesting) Alpha-dri (nesting) Wood Blocks Wood Clothespins Plastic balls Plastic dumbbells None (Justify at right) All/Any 18. Quarantine Procedures: If you have selected “other” from the list of vendors in Question 8, this indicates that you will be using vertebrate animals that were acquired from an outside source (other University, vendor, or research laboratory) and must be placed into quarantine for a minimum of six weeks. 18A: Will you be working with the animals while they are in quarantine? Yes (see question 18B) No (continue to question 19) 18B: Please describe how your quarantine procedures are designed to reduce the possibility of disease transmission to vertebrate animals within the ARC facility (see ARC facility management staff on training for quarantine procedures and read the quarantine policy and standard operating procedures). Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 7 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 19. Animal Transportation: Will animals be transported to/from Marquette facilities or between Marquette and other institutions or facilities? Please note that this does not apply to animals received or transported by commercial vendors. Yes Check appropriate box (19A) below and complete the following questions No Proceed to question 20 1. Where will the animals be transported to and from: 2. Describe the care of the animals during transport: 19A. I am familiar with the Marquette University Animal Transportation and Shipping Guidelines and will file the Marquette University Transportation Check-Off sheet for Rats, Mice, Fish, and Rabbits with the Animal Resource Center at the time of transport if I am personally transporting the animals. Section C: ANIMAL PROJECT SUMMARY 20. Below, please provide an outline addressing the following areas (use attachments as appropriate): A. The specific goal(s) and significance of this project in language understandable to a lay person; B. Discussion of why you have chosen the species; and C. The basis for your estimate of the number of animals required. 21. Will this protocol incorporate a pilot study? Yes (see question 30 on unexpected outcomes) No 22. Does your protocol include the use of any surgical procedures? Yes No If Yes, you must complete Appendix D and attach to this protocol submittal. 23. Will animals be restrained for greater than 1 hour? Yes No If Yes, you must complete Appendix E and attach to this protocol submittal. 24. Will antibody production methods be used or body fluids collected? Yes No If Yes, you must complete Appendix F and attach to this protocol submittal. 25. Describe your experimental procedures (outside of routine husbandry) to be performed on the animals and reference Appendices C-F where appropriate. For example, identify all drugs given, including dosage range, routes and frequency of administration; social or environmental manipulation; biological samples taken. Describe methods of physical restraint and length of time animal(s) are restrained and describe acclimation procedures. Be sure to account for all animals and their inclusion in any and all procedures from the beginning to the end of their involvement in this protocol. Specify the expected Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 8 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 sequence, frequency, and duration of these procedures. For IACUC recommended best practices, go to http://www.marquette.edu/orc/animal-care-use/forms-reports.shtml Marquette University IACUC policy requires consideration of the use of alternatives (such as in vitro studies, computer models or less sentient animals) to procedures that may cause more than momentary or slight pain or distress to animals. The IACUC is required to document that you have made such a consideration. 26. May procedures cause more than momentary or slight pain or distress? Note that this includes survival and terminal surgery (the IACUC considers cardiac perfusion as a terminal/non-survival surgery), in which case you must address appropriate anesthesia in Appendix H. Yes (complete Appendix H) No (answer question #27) 27. Describe the method and frequency used to monitor your animals to ensure they are not experiencing pain or discomfort from your procedure(s) or from unanticipated illness or injury (Signs of Pain and Distress in Rodents). Also define who is responsible for training those tasked with monitoring animals: 28. Do you anticipate any adverse outcomes as a result of the listed procedure(s)? Examples include infection, mortalities or morbidities due to injections, equipment used, experimental drugs, new procedures, etc. Note: a separate question for reporting adverse outcomes as a result of surgical procedures is asked in Appendix D. 29. Does this project utilize non-pharmaceutical grade compounds for administration to animals? (Please refer to the Office of Research Compliance website for FAQ’s on non-pharmaceutical grade compounds). http://www.marquette.edu/orc/animal-careuse/documents/UseofNonPharmaceuticalGradeCompounds.2012.pdf Yes (complete Appendix I) No IMPORTANT: It’s expected that all chemical compounds administered to any animal species be pharmaceutical grade, if that agent is available in pharmaceutical grade, even in acute procedures. It’s expected that all PI’s that propose to use chemical compounds to be administered to animals conduct a search in any recognized pharmacopeia to find a pharmaceutical grade equivalent to be used. Please see Appendix I to propose justification for the use of non-pharmaceutical grade agents. 30. Reporting unexpected outcomes not listed in Question 28 or Appendix D: “By checking the following box I certify that I, as the PI, will report any adverse events (unanticipated outcomes) involving animals promptly to the IACUC. Please read a copy of the “Guidance on Prompt Reporting of Adverse Events and Unexpected Outcomes” that can be found on the Office Of Research Compliance website.” http://www.marquette.edu/orc/animalcare-use/forms-reports.shtml Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 9 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 PI certification of the above statement Please Print Name: Section D: ALTERNATIVES TO ANIMALS Alternatives are commonly addressed within the context of the “3 Rs” – Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement. Replacement alternatives, or non-animal models, may include in vitro methods, mechanical systems, or computer simulations. Reduction of numbers of animals used may be accomplished by conducting pilot studies, maximizing the data obtained per animal, using appropriate statistical methods in the experimental design, etc. Refinement, or elimination or reduction of unnecessary pain and distress in animals, may be accomplished by using pain-relieving drugs, establishing more humane endpoints, using therapeutic techniques to reduce stress to the animal, etc. 31. Please provide a written narrative below addressing the use of alternatives, including the 3 Rs (reduction, replacement and refinement): 32. Provide written assurance that the activity does not unnecessarily duplicate previous experiments. If multiple searches are conducted, list them sequentially. A normal search should be broad enough to bring up some results, but narrow enough that all results can be reviewed: Literature search conducted (Required) Database(s) used: Key words used: Date of search(es): Years searched: Number of results (per search): Brief assessment of the results: Consultation with colleagues (Encouraged, other than individuals listed on the protocol) Name of colleague(s) Qualification of colleague(s) Date of consultation: Content of consultation: Section E: ANIMAL PROCEDURES 33. Will this protocol utilize genetically modified animals? Yes (see question 30 on unexpected outcomes, and complete APPENDIX J) No Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 10 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 34. Describe the methods of euthanasia used (including drugs, doses and routes of injection); if methods deviate from the 2013 AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia, provide a scientific justification. Describe who is responsible for providing euthanasia training and how euthanasia training is conducted and recorded. If a physical method is used, list the names of those performing the euthanasia (include a description of qualifications and/or training of person performing a physical method). Please note: if there will be future additional staff that will be performing euthanasia using a physical method, and are not listed on page 4 (of this protocol) at the time of IACUC approval, Appendix G (found on the ORC website) must be completed and submitted to the ORC for IACUC review before the staff performs any procedures. Note: If a training method is utilized that is not listed in the IACUC Best Practices, a modification must be submitted to the ORC describing the new/alternate training method. (Cardiac perfusion is considered a non-survival surgery and should be addressed in Appendix D): [IACUC best practices on Euthanasia per species] 35. The IACUC encourages the reuse of animals when euthanasia is not necessary. Please select all applicable boxes indicating what may be done with animals not euthanized at the end of the study. Donation to the ARC for the serology program Donation to a PI with an approved protocol for research or training purposes Adoption Other, please explain: 36. Does this project utilize any of the following? If any of the following boxes are checked, APPENDIX J must be completed Chemical agents hazardous to humans for administration in live animals (e.g. isoflurane, formaldehyde, MS-222, BrdU, ether, DMSO etc.) Please note that this list is not exhaustive. Contact Environmental Health and Safety for questions on proposed substances and their hazards. Recombinant DNA or genetically modified organisms. Radioisotopes - for use in live animals. Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 11 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX A – Part I Breeding of Animals YOU ARE REQUIRED TO KEEP ACCURATE RECORDS OF THE NUMBER OF ANIMALS PRODUCED AND THEIR ULTIMATE DISPOSITION. THIS INFORMATION WILL BE REQUESTED ANNUALLY. 1. Please provide a justification for the need for breeding (e.g. animals are not commercially available, in utero studies, reproduction studies, etc.). Note that cost of commercially available animals is not a justification: 2. List the species and strains of animals to be produced in your breeding program (If transgenic/knockout, complete Part II below): 3. Estimate the initial number of animals necessary to establish the colony (number of breeder animals should be stated for the duration of the project – a maximum of 3 years). 4. Describe your breeding scheme (Monogamous, Polygamous-trio, or other schemes). 5. Identify who will be responsible for colony management, including weaning and recording births and deaths. 6. Anticipated total number of offspring for each species that will be produced per year (number born) Note that this total should equal the sum of Question 7 and Question 10: 7. Anticipated number of offspring that will be used for experiments (pups and/or breeders): 8. If breeders will not be used experimentally, indicate their fate: 9. What cage size will be utilized? Rat Shoebox (standard) Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 12 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Mouse XL shoebox Small Shoebox (see 9A if checked) Super-mouse – quarantine cages Large Shoebox (for trio breeding) 9A: If you will be using the standard mouse cages for breeding, indicate how you will comply with animal welfare regulation on cage space, litter sizes, and the potential for overcrowding. For reference please see the IACUC Guidelines and Policy for Housing and the Use of Environmental Enrichment for Laboratory Animals on the ORC website. 10. What will be done with surplus animals (i.e. unused offspring)? APPENDIX A – Part II Transgenic/Knockout Breeding Programs 1. DNA/transgene or gene to be disrupted: 2. Anticipated consequences to the animal of genetic manipulation: 3. Method of monitoring presence of transgene in the animals. Please note that if tail snipping is used, it must be performed according to IACUC guidelines: 4. Describe any special care or monitoring that may be required: 5. Who will perform this monitoring and care? 6. What is the disposition of the founders and how long will they be maintained? 7. If biological containment is required, state reasons and the level required. Describe your containment and security procedures. How will you deal with breach of containment? Will there be any risks to human health, wild populations of the environment generally if containment fails? Note: list date of approved biosafety disaster plan. Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 13 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX B Teaching/Classroom Protocols All live animal work conducted under teaching/classroom protocols must be supervised at all times by Marquette University faculty or staff listed in the protocol. If students will be handling live animals, the PI must 1) arrange training of the students by a member of the ARC staff in proper animal handling and 2) instruct the students in the ethical care and use of animals in research, teaching or testing. Please describe how you will accomplish the second requirement: (Suggested materials: Chapter 13 of the Marquette University Animal Care Manual and the animal information on the ORC website at http://www.marquette.edu/researchcompliance/research/index.shtml). Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 14 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX C Food or Fluid Restriction (Note: 24 hour fasting prior to surgical procedures, maintenance diets to prevent obesity and rabbit diets are excluded. 24hr fasting needs to be described in Appendix D, Surgery For reference please see the IACUC Guidelines and Policy on Food or Fluid Restriction located on the ORC website. 1. Describe any food or fluid restrictions: 2. a) Describe the potential impact on the animal’s health and the potential for discomfort or distress. Explain what will be done to alleviate or minimize these potential adverse effects (please be familiar on how to report unexpected outcomes). b) What endpoints will be used to determine termination of food/fluid restriction or euthanasia of the animal? c) Describe monitoring methods for the duration of the manipulation. Include who will be responsible for animal health assessment and monitoring during periods of food/water restrictions. 3. Describe the length of time animals will be on experimental diet: 4. Will neonates be fasted beyond 3 hours OR other animals beyond 24 hours? Yes No If Yes, provide a scientific justification: 5. Will fluids be withheld for more than 12 hours (more than 5 hours for rodents)? Yes No If Yes, provide a description of this aspect of the study, including the rationale and monitoring methods: 6. Will animals be provided less than ad lib fluids or drinking water for experimental reasons? Yes No If Yes, provide details, including amount/day, monitoring, criteria used to determine well being of animals, and a scientific justification: 7. a) Describe record-keeping methods, including what information will be documented: Note: The 2011 Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals states that “Body weights should be recorded at least weekly and more often for animals requiring greater restrictions. Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 15 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Written records should be maintained for each animal to document daily food and fluid consumption, hydration status, and any behavioral and clinical changes used as criteria for temporary or permanent removal of an animal from a protocol.” Guide page 31. b) Do you need an exception to these guidelines? Yes (provide a scientific justification) No Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 16 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX D Surgery Please complete a separate page for each surgical procedure and/or species. Use attachments where necessary. Cardiac perfusion is considered a non-survival surgery and should be addressed here. For reference please see the IACUC Guidelines on Rodent Survival Surgery and Record Keeping and the IACUC Wound Clip/Suture Policy. 1. Surgery procedure Non-survival Survival 2. Species: 3. Location of surgical procedure: Building Building (Add more rows if needed) Room # Room # Note: Survival surgery for all species must be performed in a pre-approved area properly designed and maintained to enable adherence to the principles of aseptic surgery. Surgery on non-rodent mammals must be done in a dedicated surgery area approved by the IACUC. 4. Please complete the following: Name of Surgeon(s) Relevant experience with the animal model (training and past performance) 5. Describe who will provide training to new surgeons, and the training method used. Please note: if there will be future additional staff that will be performing surgeries, and are not listed as surgeons (on this protocol) at the time of IACUC approval, Appendix G (found on the ORC website) must be completed and submitted to the ORC for IACUC review before the staff performs any procedures Note: If a training method is utilized that is not listed, a modification must be submitted to the ORC describing the new/alternate training method. 6. Will any animals be used for surgical training? Note: these animals should be included in total animal numbers listed in Question 9 of the main protocol form Yes No If Yes, how many? Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 17 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 7. Check the box(s) below to describe how the surgical site(s) will be prepared prior to surgery. Non-survival surgery: Site clipped Survival surgery: Site clipped Surgical scrub performed Other: (please describe surgical site preparation) 8. Check the box(s) below that describe the preparation of the instruments, supplies and implant materials. For multiple surgeries per session check box(s) to indicate how these materials are prepared following the initial surgery preparation. Non-survival surgery: Clean instruments Survival surgery (initial preparations): Autoclave Hot bead sterilizer Chemical sterilant Chemical disinfectant Other: (please describe initial preparations) Preparations of equipment after the initial preparation for multiple survival surgeries per session: Autoclave Hot bead sterilizer Chemical sterilant Chemical disinfectant Other: (please describe initial preparations) 9. Check the box(s) below that describe the preparation of the surgeon: Non-survival surgery: Non-sterile gloves Survival surgery: Clean surgical attire Surgical scrub Sterile gloves Mask Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 18 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Other: (please describe surgeon prep) 10. Describe the surgical procedure, including detail on incision site(s) and tissue isolation methods. Note that aseptic procedures must be used for all survival surgery: 11. Describe anesthetic method used, including all drugs, dosages, and routes of administration and supplementation schedules: 8a. Please indicate methodology and physiological parameters used to assess depth of anesthesia. Note that while monitoring of the animal should be performed continuously, documentation of the assessment in the anesthetic record should be done at a minimum of 15 minute intervals. Guide page 119. 12. Describe analgesia method used, including all drugs, dosages, routes of administration and monitoring methods: 13. If using neuromuscular blocking agents, describe the dose, route, frequency and criteria for judging the depth of anesthesia: 14. Will animals be allowed to recover from surgery? Yes No If Yes, describe the post-operative care and monitoring procedures, including all drugs and dosages, monitoring of fluids, and measures designed to alleviate post-operative discomfort: 15. Will any animals undergo more than one major survival surgery procedure? (Defined as penetrating a body cavity or having the potential for producing a permanent handicap for an animal expected to recover) Yes No If Yes, provide an appropriate scientific justification. Note that multiple survival procedures on the same animal are not permitted unless the procedures are essential components of the same project. Include any pain, distress, or functional deficit that may result and describe how it will be minimized: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 19 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 16. Do you anticipate any adverse outcomes as a result of the above surgical procedure(s)? Examples include infection, mortalities or morbidities. Yes No If yes, please describe. Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 20 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX E Conscious Physical Restraint If conscious animals will be restrained for more than one hour, this appendix must be completed and submitted with the full protocol. To minimize distress or pain associated with restraint, the period of restraint should be no longer than required to achieve the aims of the project. 1. Describe how the animal will be restrained: 2. Location where procedures will be conducted (building & room): 3. How long will the animal be restrained? 4. Describe how they will be acclimated to the restraint method: 5. Describe the care given during this time, including how often they will be observed: 6. Should the animal show signs of distress or clinical abnormalities, what course of action will be taken? 7. Will the animals be restrained for more than 12 hours? Yes No If Yes, provide criteria you would use to determine that the animals should be released from the restraint device: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 21 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX F – Part I Immunization and Antibody Production 1. Species: 2. Antigen(s): 3. Adjuvant(s): Initial immunization: Subsequent immunization: 4. Injection. Describe anatomic site, volume administered per injection site (maximum 0.05 ml per site for mice and 0.1 ml per site for rabbits), total volume administered at one time, frequency, and total number of administrations: 5. If the mouse ascites method of production of monoclonal antibodies is being used, describe the frequency of monitoring for pain or distress and criteria for euthanasia. (This method of production should not result in spontaneous death of the animal. Euthanasia criteria described in the protocol must be followed.): APPENDIX F – Part II Collection of Blood or Other Body Fluids (other than ascites) 1. Body fluid to be collected: 2. Frequency of collection: 3. Volume of fluid to be collected at each collection: 4. List the method and site of collection: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 22 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 5. Will the animals be anesthetized, restrained or sedated during this procedure? Yes No If Yes, provide the method of restraint or list the anesthetic agent or sedative, including dosage and route of administration: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 23 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX H Procedures that Cause More than Momentary or Slight Pain or Distress 1. Check all procedures listed below that apply to this study. These procedures may cause more than slight or momentary pain and/or distress. Note: non-invasive procedures such as needle aspiration, parenteral injections of non-irritating substances, blood collection from a common peripheral vein per standard veterinary practice and manual restraint that is no longer than would be required for a simple exam are not considered to cause more than momentary pain or distress. Surgical procedures (including terminal surgeries which are considered painful procedures alleviated by anesthesia—USDA Policy 11 Administration of Freunds complete adjuvant Ocular and skin irritancy testing Complete food or water deprivation beyond that necessary for pre-surgical preparation (Note: APPENDIX C should be completed if this box is checked) Noxious electrical shock that is not immediately escapable Paralysis or immobility in a conscious animal Administration of chemical or biological agents at doses that may cause more than momentary pain or distress Any activity intended to induce a stress response Prolonged forced confinement in a small enclosure Other (please explain): 2. On what scientific basis (state methods and sources) is this procedure justified? Explain: 3. Indicate monitoring methods and other criteria that will be used to determine a humane endpoint for animals involved in such procedures (Note: answers should include; What are the main endpoints? Who will be responsible for animal monitoring? What training will be provided for those responsible for monitoring/determining endpoints? What will be the response when the endpoint is reached?) For reference please see the IACUC Humane Endpoints for Animals Used in Research or Teaching Purposes located on the ORC website. 4. Describe any discomfort or pain as a result of the above procedure(s), what you will do to relieve this discomfort, and assure that no animal experiences undue pain or distress during the course of your research. Include anesthetics/analgesics, dosages, nursing care, mechanical devices, humane euthanasia, etc.: [IACUC best practices for Rodent/Rabbit Analgesia-Anesthesia] 5. Describe the method and frequency used to monitor your animals to ensure they are not experiencing pain or discomfort from your procedure(s) or from unanticipated illness or injury (Signs of Pain and Distress in Rodents). Also define who is responsible for training those tasked with monitoring animals: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 24 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 6. If experiments will induce chronic disease, tumors or radiation sickness, describe the criteria for termination of the affected animals: 7. Indicate the methods used to search for alternatives to procedures that may cause more than momentary or slight pain or distress. If multiple searches are conducted, list them sequentially. A normal search should be broad enough to bring up some results, but narrow enough that all results can be reviewed. Literature search conducted (Required) Database(s) used: Key words used: Date of search(es): Years searched: Number of results (per search): Brief assessment of the results: Consultation with colleagues (Encouraged) Name of colleague(s): Qualification of colleague(s): Date of consultation: Content of consultation: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 25 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX I Use of Non-Pharmaceutical Grade Compounds This form must be completed for all non-pharmaceutical grade compounds being used, including experimental drugs and chemicals, compounds that are mixed at an off-site pharmacy, compounds for which there is no pharmaceutical grade option available, or compounds for which there is a pharmaceutical grade option available but for which you wish to justify an alternative. Please complete a separate page for each non-pharmaceutical grade compound that will be used. For reference please see the IACUC Guidelines for the Use of Non-Pharmaceutical Grade Compounds in Laboratory Animals located on the ORC website. Please acknowledge by checking the box below: The FDA publishes the Green Book (veterinary) and the Orange Book (human) databases of approved drugs. Substances listed in these databases are recognized as pharmaceuticalgrade. Please use the links to aid in your search. Also, you may determine whether a particular drug is available by consulting the FDA database. As the PI on the protocol I assure, that I have conducted a search on a FDA recognized pharmacopeia to see if there is a pharmaceutical grade equivalent to the compound that I am proposing to use in this protocol. 1. Provide scientific justification for using the non-pharmaceutical grade compound: 2. Describe the steps that will be taken during the preparation of the compound to ensure sterility (if injectable), that the appropriate pH will be established (when feasible) and that an appropriate vehicle will be used. Include: drug safety, efficacy, shelf life, labeling methods, storage methods, and pharmacokinetics. 3. Describe who will be responsible for monitoring the compound’s preparation and use, and any relevant experience handling the compound: 4. Describe site and route of compound administration. Include potential side effects and adverse reactions. Also include who will be responsible for monitoring the animals, and how they have been trained to look for adverse reactions: I assure that the compound will be labeled with the date of preparation and preparation method. Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 26 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 APPENDIX J Use of Hazardous Chemical Agents, Recombinant DNA, Genetically Modified Organisms or Radioisotopes 1. Check all that apply to this study: Hazardous Chemical Agent for administration to live animals (See Question 2 & 5) Recombinant DNA or genetically modified organisms (See Question 3 & 5) Radioisotopes (See Question 4 & 5) Directions for completing the below section for the use of Hazardous Chemical Agents Marquette University Office of Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) has generated (4) standard SOP’s for the most used hazardous chemical agents in the Animal Resource Center and the PI’s labs/research areas. If you plan on using any of the listed chemicals and will be using the standard SOP set by EHS please indicate this by checking the appropriate box below. or If you will be modifying the standard SOP for your experiments, indicate this by checking the appropriate box. The SOP will need to be adjusted and then sent to EHS for approval. The IACUC cannot approve the protocol until the adjusted SOP has been approved by the Director of EHS. or If a hazardous chemical(s) will be utilized that is not listed below, check the “other/not listed” and provide the names of the chemicals in the blank table below and complete the appropriate SOP from the list on the ORC website. The form will need to be sent to EHS for approval. The IACUC cannot approve the protocol until the Hazardous Material form has been approved by the Director of EHS. Material Safety Data Sheets for hazardous agents must be accessible to lab workers. General SOP’s should be posted in the labs and/or where hazardous agents are being used. All workers who use hazardous agents must be trained in their use. All workers who use hazardous agents must use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment. 2. Note: It will be the PI’s responsibility to complete all relevant information in the SOP before it posts in the lab (example; question #7 on animal information in SOP). The IACUC will review the SOP’s at the time of the semi-annual inspection. MS-222 – I have read the SOP and am using MS-222 as prescribed by the SOP. I have trained my staff accordingly and will post the SOP in the lab. I have modified the SOP to accurately reflect the handling and control measures for use of MS-222 and will submit the form to Environmental Health and Safety as well as post the SOP in the lab. DMSO – I have read the SOP and am using DMSO as prescribed by the SOP. I have trained my staff accordingly and will post the SOP in the lab. I have modified the SOP to accurately reflect the handling and control measures for use of DMSO and will submit the form to Environmental Health and Safety as well as post the SOP in the lab. Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 27 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 Formaldehyde/formaldehyde solutions/paraformaldehyde – I have read the SOP and am using Formaldehyde/formaldehyde solutions/paraformaldehyde as prescribed by the SOP. I have trained my staff accordingly and will post the SOP in the lab. I have modified the SOP to accurately reflect the handling and control measure for the use of Formaldehyde/formaldehyde solutions/paraformaldehyde and will submit the form to Environmental Health and Safety as well as post the SOP in the lab. Isoflurane - – I have read the SOP and am using Isoflurane as prescribed by the SOP. I have trained my staff accordingly and will post the SOP in the lab. I am familiar with the safety procedures for the use of Isoflurane and have trained my staff accordingly. Other/Not listed – please complete in boxes below. Note: Add additional rows, if necessary. 3. Describe intended use of recombinant DNA or genetically modified organisms: 3A.What is the biosafety level of this project? BL1 BL2 BL3 BL4 For information about the use of transgenic animals please go to: http://oba.od.nih.gov/oba/ibc/FAQs/FAQs_about_Transgenic_Animals_and_the_Use_of_Recombinant _DNA_in_Animals.pdf For information on Biosafety Levels please go to: http://www.cdc.gov/biosafety/publications/bmbl5/BMBL.pdf and http://oba.od.nih.gov/oba/rac/Guidelines/NIH_Guidelines_prn.pdf 3B. If your selected biosafety level is higher than BL1, has the project received approval from the Institutional Biosafety Committee? Yes No 4. Describe your intended use of radioisotopes: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 28 Marquette University, IACUC Protocol Review Form Revised: 03/27/2013 4A. Has the project received approval from the Radiation Safety Committee? Yes No 5. Do you anticipate any adverse outcomes as a result of the listed procedure(s)? Examples include infection, mortalities or morbidities due to injections, equipment used, experimental drugs, new procedures, etc. Yes No If yes, please describe: Please submit completed original to Marquette University’s Office of Research Compliance, 560 N. 16th Street, Room 102, Phone: 414-288-6271, Fax: 414-288-6281 IACUC@marquette.edu 29