V3 C7 Employee Assistance Program / Critical Incident Debriefing ANYTOWN POLICE DEPARTMENT POLICY AND PROCEDURE VOLUME: CHAPTER: EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/2007 SUBJECT: EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM / CRITICAL INCIDENT DEBRIEFING REFERENCE: ACCREDITATION STANDARDS: 22.2.10 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS: APPLICABILITY: NUMBER OF PAGES: 4 All Employees CHIEF OF POLICE: Date: REVIEW DATE: REVISIONS DATE I. SECTION APPROVED BY: DATE SECTION APPROVED BY: POLICY The Anytown Police Department shall provide and/or arrange for employee assistance for all employees. The services shall be provided upon request, and shall be conducted on a strict confidential basis. The Anytown Police Department recognized the fact that Employee are often exposed to traumatic events that occur during the course of their duties. For this reason, the department has developed procedures for obtaining help for an employee who is suffering emotional anxiety due to the fact s/he has dealt with a traumatic incident. This is known as “Critical Incident Debriefing” (CID). The CID team is comprised of employees and psychologists trained to help persons affected by traumatic situations. II. EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (EAP) A. Rev. 7/17/2007 Employee assistance is available to all employees for a variety of problems including, but not limited to: substance abuse (alcohol & CDS), depression, work stress, anxiety, marital issues, legal issues, loss/grief, violent/aggressive behavior, anger management, medical issues, and family and finance problems. The purpose of the EAP is to assist employees in crisis, non-crisis, or supervisory referral situations. 1 V3 C7 Employee Assistance Program / Critical Incident Debriefing B. II. Cop-2-Cop: Licensed professionals prepared to answer calls for assistance staff Cop-2-Cop, at 1-866-COP2COP (267-2267). This service is available 24 hours-a-day, 7 day-a-week. The following services are provided to all employees: 1. Peer Support 2. Clinical Assessments: This is done over the phone. You will speak with an experienced professional counselor, often a retired law enforcement officer trained specifically to help other law enforcement officers. If your problem requires additional treatment and follow-up, you will be directed to a vast network of professional resources throughout the state. 3. Referral: If it is decided additional treatment is needed, you will be referred to one of our Police Clinical Network Providers. They have been trained to treat the unique needs of employees and their families. 4. Critical Incident Stress Management Services: The debriefing methods used follow the International Guidelines established by the ICISF. Cop2Cop maintains its own debriefing teams and has access to similar teams throughout New Jersey. CONTACTING EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE (EAP) A. An employee can contact the EAP in two ways: 1. On his/her own, due to personal issues: a. These issues may or may not affect job performance; and b. Service is completely confidential and no notification to employer occurs. 2. As part of the Employee Early Warning System and a referral from a supervisor Rev. 7/17/2007 a. The employee is told to get assistance for a problem; b. Issues are affecting job performance; c. Information regarding the problem or treatment is confidential; and d. The referring supervisor will be informed if the employee complies with necessary follow-up and/or the recommendations of the EAP counselor. B. After the initial consultation, arrangements can be made for additional treatment and follow up. C. The Captain will be the liaison with Cop2Cop and will arrange for biennial supervisor training. The training will assist supervisors in the identification of employee behaviors that would indicate the existence of employee concerns, problems or issues that could affect the employee’s job performance. 2 V3 C7 Employee Assistance Program / Critical Incident Debriefing III. JOB SECURITY and CONFIDENTIALITY A. B. All communication between a counselor and an employee will be considered privileged by the department except: 1. Matters that involve violations of the law. 2. There is an indication that the employee presents an immediate physical danger to himself/herself or others. 3. In the event of such occurrences, the Chief of Police shall be notified, or action taken to ensure the protection of those concerned and the welfare of the department. 4. Refusal to comply with the order or any of its parts. Job security and promotional opportunities shall not be jeopardized by an employee's participation in psychological counseling services. However, failure to correct deficiencies in job performance may eliminate promotional consideration or jeopardize continued employment. IV. CRITICAL INCIDENT DEBRIEFING A. The Critical Incident Debriefing will be required whenever an employee of this department is involved in a shooting incident as described in the Use of Force policy. It shall also be used on an individual case basis with consideration given to the shock and human tragedy involved in the investigation. In certain situations, the employee’s immediate family members may wish to use this service in order to aid and deal with the emotional suffering of the employee. Members of this department shall never consider an employee’s use of this program as a sign of weakness and should remain supportive at all times. B. Use of “Critical Incident Debriefing” C. Rev. 7/17/2007 1. The program will be utilized whenever an employee of this department is involved in a shooting incident, or is a casualty of an incident involving physical injury, as described in the Use of Force policy 2. In all other incidents that result in the loss of life, human suffering, or large-scale catastrophe, use of this program will be determined on a case-by-case review by the Chief of Police, in conjunction with the Captain and the affected employee’s immediate supervisor. Procedures to Initiate “Critical Incident Debriefing” 1. If at any time, an employee is involved in an investigation that causes the employee emotional trauma, that employee should convey the concern to his or her supervisor. 2. The supervisor shall notify his/her immediate supervisor immediately along with a recommendation of how to handle the situation. 3 V3 C7 Employee Assistance Program / Critical Incident Debriefing 3. If, in the opinion of the supervisor, the affected employee appears to need immediate attention (within 24 hours) the supervisor should follow the below guidelines. a. Notify the Chief or Captain of Police. b. Call Cop2Cop at 1-866-COP2COP (267-2267) and request to speak to an administrator. If one is not working at the time, the supervisor shall request that an administrator be paged to return the call. 1) D. c. Brief the administrator on the immediate problems that have affected the employee. d. In any situation involving employee trauma, the supervisor should consider temporarily relieving the affected employee from duty. 4. If a supervisor believes that one of his employees has been affected by a traumatic situation, even if the affected employee denies needing assistance, the supervisor should forward a confidential report to his/her immediate supervisor as soon as possible. 5. The “Apollo” team 1-866-NJS-CISD (657-2473) will be called directly in non-emergent situations involving employee trauma since their normal response time is 72 hours. EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITY 1. Rev. 7/17/2007 This is NOT a request for a Psychiatric Screening Team and should NOT be confused with a mental health situation. Since each person is affected emotionally in different ways by human tragedy, it may go unnoticed. An employee suffering from emotional trauma should make use of the resources available to him or her under this policy. 4