Lesson Plan 2010/11 Unit Title: Binary numbers, powers of 2 Lesson Focus (and number in sequence) Binary numbers Class name/year: KS4 Lesson date: Period: Name: Christopher Watchman Jo Hughes Heather Brooks Zoe Hill Links to targets identified from previous Lesson Evaluation and/or Weekly Review Learning Objectives Learning Outcomes Understand how to convert between decimal numbers and binary numbers. All – Be able to work out the binary number lines for the monsters Most – Be able to work out the binary equivalent of a decimal numbers, and the decimal equivalent of binary numbers Few – The ideas/concepts, skills and subject material you aim to teach What the students will have learned during the lesson Equality, diversity & inclusion strategies Health and safety and wellbeing Involve whole class when doing a class discussion. Normal classroom health and safety Groups or individuals with specific needs (initials only), differentiation, TA deployment Resources checklist Binary monster sheets Interactive Whiteboard and Pen Lesson Plan Mini whiteboards Binary decimal dominoes 1 Lesson Plan 2010/11 Time 10 mins Learning Management Differentiation Assessment for Learning What do we want the pupils to learn? For each task what are the main learning points (skills, Knowledge, understanding)? How will I organise the class and resources? What key instructions are needed? What will the class be doing? For the main tasks, how will I adapt the task to make sure that all pupils are challenged? How do I know if they have learnt? What strategies will I use to check this? Starter. Class work by themselves, writing answer on mini whiteboards. Ask somebody who has answered correctly how they have got their answer. Go through reasoning on the whiteboard. Check whiteboards for answers. Listen to reasoning for the answers. Correct answers that are given if necessary. Class following PowerPoint on board. Listening to explanation of binary digits. Watch class copy the binary monster. Ask class to self-assess / mark their own work by asking for the codes for each row. Mini whiteboards for powers of 2. Ask class to write the answers to: 22 (2 x 2) = 4 25 (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2) = 32 28 (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2) = 256 Ask class to write the answers for 2x =: 64 (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2) (26) 8 (2 x 2 x 2) (23) 1 (20) 15 mins Ask class for their explanation. Explain to class what binary numbers are: 1 = 20 2 = 21 4 = 22 8 = 23 Etc. Class using binary monsters hand out to copy the binary monster. Working out the code for each row. Explain to class the binary digits are either on or off. Show to class the binary monster, and each block 2 Lesson Plan 2010/11 represents a binary digit which is either on (black) or off (white). For all blocks which are on in a row add up the binary values for those blocks and write the number next to the row. Binary monster exercise. Class copying the example monster shown, and working out the binary value for each row. 15 mins Check classes binary values. Pupils colouring their own binary monster, and working out the codes for each row. Explain to the class how to convert from the code into the binary digits. Take away the largest binary digit you can first of all, and then take away the next binary digit you can etc. Colour the blocks that are taken away (as these are on). Show an example on the whiteboard for a number between 1 and 128. Pupils colouring their own binary monster, and working out the codes for each row. Pupils can make their binary monsters as difficult or as easy as they like. Show class the procedure for converting the code into the binary digits. Pupils copying their partners code, and drawing the binary monster. Should be the same monsters. When complete, their partner must copy the code to their partner who must work out what the monster looks like, using the procedure above. Compare monsters with their partner (should be the same!) 3 Peer assessment. Are the monsters the same? Can they correctly convert from the codes to the binary digits, and hence the monster. Lesson Plan 2010/11 10 mins Pupils working in pairs, playing the binary decimal dominoes. Class have to work out the decimal equivalent to the binary numbers. There are 11 connections in total. Pupils playing the dominoes game in pairs, matching the binary numbers to their decimal equivalents. Can each pair correctly identify the connecting trail. Lesson evaluation - to be completed after teaching this lesson. Reflect on what you did that either enabled or hampered learning. Pupil progress Did you achieve your SMART targets? Did the pupils meet the learning outcomes? How do you know? Action to take next lesson with the class a) to improve my teaching and b) to improve the classes learning. Please refer to the Profile Characteristics. Bath Spa Teacher signature…………………………………… Mentor signature………………………………………….. 4 Date……………