DiDonato, Ray 1-3 RNA Amplification with Message AmpII-Bacteria Kit Amplification of 200-500 ng of total RNA In a 0.2 ml PCR tube, bring 200-500 ng total RNA up to a total volume of 5 l. Heat at 70°C 10 minutes in a thermocycler Place on ice for 3 min. Make Polyadenylation Master Mix a. Combine for each amplification tube: i. 1.65 l nuclease-free H2O ii. l 10X Poly(A) Tailing Buffer iii. l RNAse Inhibitor iv. 0.55 l Poly(A) Tailing ATP v. l PAP b. Mix with gentle pipetting up and down 5. Add 5 l of Polyadenylation Master Mix to each tube 6. Mix reaction by gentle pipetting 7. Incubate in a thermocycler at 37°C for 15 minutes. 8. Place on ice 9. Make Reverse Transcription Master Mix a. Combine for each amplification tube: i. 3.3 l nuclease-free H2O ii. l T7 Oligo(dT) VN iii. l 10X First Strand Buffer iv. 4.1 l dNTP Mix v. l ArrayScript b. Mix with gentle pipetting up and down 10. Add 10 l Reverse Transcription Master Mix to each tube 11. Mix reaction with gentle pipetting up and down 12. Incubate for 2 hours at 42°C in a thermocycler. 13. In last 5 minutes of incubation, prepare the Second Strand Master Mix (on ice): a. Combine for each amplification tube: i. 69.3 l nuclease-free H2O ii. 11.0 l 10X Second Strand Buffer 1. Vortex well to resuspend any precipitate before adding iii. 4.4 l dNTP mix iv. 2.2 l DNA Polymerase v. l RNase H b. Mix with gentle pipetting up and down 14. Place tubes on ice 15. Add 80 l Second Strand Master Mix 16. Gently pipet up and down to mix 17. Place in 16°C thermocycler with the heated lid turned off for 2 hours. 18. Preheat nuclease-free water to 50°C for at least 10 minutes a. need 20 l per amplification 1. 2. 3. 4. DiDonato, Ray 2-3 19. Assemble a cDNA Filter Cartridge into a collection tube for each amplification reaction. 20. Transfer the reaction to a 1.5 ml screw-cap tube 21. Add 250 l cDNA Binding Buffer 22. Mix by gentle vortexing. 23. Pipet sample onto cDNA Filter Cartridge 24. Spin for 1 minute at 10,000 x g (~10,6000 rpm). 25. Add 500 l Wash Buffer (ethanol added) to cDNA Filter Cartridge 26. Spin 1 minute at 10,000 x g 27. Discard flow-through 28. Spin for an additional minute at 10,000 x g to get rid of residual ethanol. 29. Transfer cDNA Filter Cartridge to a new collection tube 30. Add 20 l preheated nuclease-free H2O 31. Incubate for 2 minutes at room temperature. 32. Spin 1.5 minutes at 10,000 x g 33. Place on ice 34. Make an IVT (In vitro Transcription) Master Mix: a. Combine for each amplification tube: i. 4.4 l T7 ATP Soln (75mM) ii. 4.4 l T7 CTP Soln (75 mM) iii. 4.4 l T7 GTP Soln (75 mM) iv. 4.4 l T7 UTP Soln (75 mM) v. 4.4 l 10X T7 Reaction Buffer vi. 4.4 l T7 Enzyme Mix b. Mix by gentle pipetting up and down 35. In a fresh PCR tube mix: a. 16 l cDNA b. 24 l IVT Master Mix c. Pipet gently up and down to mix. 36. Incubate 14 hours at 37°C in a thermocycler, followed by 4°C forever. 37. Preheat nuclease-free H2O for at least 10 minutes at 50°C. 38. Assemble an aRNA Filter Cartridge and collection tube for each amplification. 39. Add 60 l nuclease-free H2O to each amplification 40. If you notice a semi-solid precipitate, gently vortex then pipet up and down. 41. Transfer to a 1.5 ml screw-cap tube. 42. Add 350 l aRNA Binding Buffer 43. Vortex gently to mix. 44. Add 250 l 100% EtOH (ACS Grade). 45. Mix by pipetting up and down 3 times 46. Transfer entire mix to aRNA Filter Cartridge. 47. Spin 1 minute at 10,000xg. 48. Discard flow-through. 49. Add 650 l Wash Solution 50. Spin 1 minute at 10,000xg. 51. Discard flow-through DiDonato, Ray 3-3 52. Spin for an additional minute at 10,000xg to get rid of residual EtOH. 53. Add 75 l preheated nuclease-free H2O 54. Incubate 2 minutes at room temperature 55. Spin at 10,000 x g for 1.5 minutes. 56. Repeat steps 53-55 57. Place aRNA tube on ice 58. Measure the A260 using the NanoDrop for concentration. a. Typically get 160-180 g from 500 ng starting RNA b. Consult manual for expected yields for other starting amounts. 59. Precipitate aRNA after purification. 60. For some reason, aRNA incorporates label much better if it is precipitated first. 61. Probably something in the MessageAmp reagents makes it into the final aRNA and reduces labeling efficiency 62. Add 15 l NH4OAc and 495 l 95% EtOH to each tube. 63. Vortex to mix 64. Place at -20°C for at least 1 hour. 65. Spin precipitated aRNA at full speed for 30 minutes at 4°C. 66. Wash with 75% EtOH a. Prepare this from the 95% stock only b. Do Not prepare from the 100% stock, as the drying agent in this is a problem 67. Repeat step 66 2 times 68. Air-dry 69. Resuspend to a concentration of ~1 g/l. 70. Store at -20°C. 71. Proceed to RNA Labeling in Microarray Core SOP