Infection Control Procedures Study Guide 1. When Leslie is doing perineal care, she gets a large amount of fecal material on her gloves. The best choice for hand hygiene is: a) Soap and water b) alcohol based handrub c) 4 minute to the elbow scrub d) antimicrobial handwipe 2. Michelle delivered a meal tray to one of the patients and returns to the dining cart to retrieve another tray. On her way to the cart she would use which type of hand hygiene? a) Soap and water b) alcohol based handrub c) 4 minute to the elbow scrub d) antimicrobial handwipe 3. When Nan moves from patient to patient at the feeding table, she is expected to use which hand hygiene? a) Soap and water b) alcohol based handrub c) 4 minute to the elbow scrub d) antimicrobial handwipe 4. After wrapping the patient's skin tear with a kerlix bandage, Olivia uses which type of hand hygiene? a) Soap and water b) alcohol based handrub c) 4 minute to the elbow scrub d) antimicrobial handwipe 5. If Mary needs carry contaminated linen to the biohazard bag in the isolation room, she would wear gloves and: a) Gloves b) Gown/apron c) Mask/respirator d) goggle 6. At the dentist's office the dental hygienist must wear which type of PPE to avoid splashing into the conjunctiva? a) Gloves b) Gowns/aprons c) Masks/respirators d) goggles 7. Mr. Smith is in isolation for tuberculosis. All heathcare workers must wear gloves, gowns and: a) Gloves b) Gowns/aprons c) Masks/respirators d) goggles 8. When cleaning the patient's dentures, Victoria should wear: a) Gloves b) Gowns/aprons c) Masks/respirators d) goggles 9. Another term for putting on PPE is: a) installing b) sequencing c) donning d) doffing 10. Another term for removing PPE is: a) disengaging b) doffing c) recovering d) donning 11. Since E. coli normally resides in the colon and does not cause infection, it is categorized as: a) non-pathogenic b) pathogenic c) antibiotic resistant d) mutually acceptable 12. If E. coli is accidentally introduced into the urinary tract, it can cause an infection. It is known as: a) non-pathogenic b) pathogenic c) antibiotic resistant d) mutually acceptable 13. Since MRSA is hard to treat with typical antibiotics, it is known as: a) non-pathogenic b) pathogenic c) antibiotic resistant d) mutually acceptable 14. When Dr. Smith tells Mrs. Taylor her type of pneumonia is not treatable with an antibiotic, she know that the pneumonia is cause by a(n): a) bacteria b) fungi c) protozoa d) virus 15. When Mario comes to the doctor with diarrhea that has lasted for two weeks, he says he just returned from a trip to visit his family in Mexico where they have no indoor plumbing. You might suspect that he has ingested a(n): a) bacteria b) fungi c) protozoa d) virus 16. Molly has a case of ringworm. This is a type of: a) bacteria b) fungi c) protozoa d) virus 17. At the STI clinic, there is a high incidence of syphillis. This is a type of: a) bacteria b) fungi c) protozoa d) virus 18. When the operating room nurse preps the patient's skin with Betadine, she is using a(n): a) Vaccination b) Antiseptic c) Disinfectant d) Sterilization 19. The environmental health technician uses Lysol to clean the toilet. This is an example of a(n): a) Vaccination b) Antiseptic c) Disinfectant d) Sterilization 20. When Tuti uses the autoclave to prepare the dental instruments, she is using what type of aseptic control? a) Vaccination b) Antiseptic c) Disinfectant d) Sterilization 21. Bethany gets her third Hepatitis B injection. This is a(n): a) Vaccination b) Antiseptic c) Disinfectant d) Sterilization 22. The standard precaution that Camille is using when she placed the disposable razor into the biohardard container deals with: a) Handwashing b) PPE c) Sharps d) Resuscitation devices 23. The standard precaution that Diana is using when she does a procedure involving soap and water deals with: a) Handwashing b) PPE c) Sharps d) Resuscitation devices 24. The standard precaution that Frederick is using when he uses a pair of gloves deals with: a) Handwashing b) PPE c) Sharps d) Resuscitation devices 25. The standard precaution that Greta is using when she uses a facemask during CPR deals with: a) Handwashing b) PPE c) Sharps d) Resuscitation devices 26. Which of the following is an example of a bloodborne pathogen? a) Hepatitis C b) Syphillis c) Chlymidia d) Streptococcus 27. Because Irene does not know what the red stain is on the patient's bedsheet, she puts on gloves. This is applying which standard? a) Occupational Blood Safety Standard b) Exceptional Blood Situation Standard c) Bloodborne Pathogen Standard d) Tuberculosis Standard 28. The tuberculosis standard includes all of the following except: a) annual PPD testing b) airborne isolation room c) FIT tested respirators d) use of a cloth mask 29. Since Mr. Hannah has shingles and is coughing and sneezing, the CNA will use which type of precaution when dressing him? a) Airborne precautions b) Contact precautions c) Droplet precautions d) Protective precautions 30. Because the type of chemotherapy has seriously compromised Mrs. Morgan's immune system she would be placed under what type of precautions? a) Airborne precautions b) Contact precautions c) Droplet precautions d) Protective precautions 31. When changing Mrs.William's dressing on her infected skin tear, the CNA would use: a) Airborne precautions b) Contact precautions c) Droplet precautions d) Protective precautions 32. When Natalie traveled to the Soviet Union, she was warned that cases of diphtheria were on the rise. She had the DPT vaccines as a child but reviewed which type of precautions about this disease? a) Airborne precautions b) Contact precautions c) Droplet precautions d) Protective precautions 33. With the original cases of Legionnaire's Disease, it was spread through the ventilation system of a convention center. This is an example of an infection spread through what type of contact? a) Direct contact b) Indirect contact c) Airborne d) Vector borne 34. When Jordan's baby was born, he contracted herpes during the birth process. This is an example of an infection spread through which type of contact? a) Direct contact b) Indirect contact c) Airborne d) Vector borne 35. After Mary loaned her hair brush to Debbie, she contracted pediculosis. This is an example of an infection spread through which type of contact? a) Direct contact b) Indirect contact c) Airborne d) Vector borne 36. A recent case of malaria is example of which type of infectious contact? a) Direct contact b) Indirect contact c) Airborne d) Vector borne 37. Human Immunodeficiency virus is an example of a(n): a) Causative agent b) Reservoir c) Portal of entry/exit d) Mode of transmission 38. Eyes, ears or nose are examples of: a) Causative agent b) Reservoir c) Portal of entry/exit d) Mode of transmission 39. Touching a doorknob is an example of: a) Causative agent b) Reservoir c) Portal of entry/exit d) Mode of transmission 40. A dirty toilet is an example of: a) Causative agent b) Reservoir c) Portal of entry/exit d) Mode of transmission 41. Ophelia's infection spread from her leg up into her abdomen, infecting several organs. This is an example of what type of infection? a) Local b) Systemic c) Nosocomial d) Opportunistic 42. An infected cuticle beside the nail is an example of what type of infection? a) Local b) Systemic c) Nosocomial d) Opportunistic 43. Edith was already sick with the flu when she contracted bacterial pneumonia. This is an example of what type of infection? a) Local b) Systemic c) Nosocomial d) Opportunistic 44. Until the third day after her surgery, Margie's surgical site had been healing well. Then Margie developed redness and drainage at her surgical site. She also began running a fever of 102 degrees. This is an example of what type of infection? a) Local b) Systemic c) Nosocomial d) Opportunistic 45. Which of the following PPE would be used when taking obtaining a patient's radial pulse? a) Gloves b) gloves/masks/faceshield c) gloves/gown/mask d) generally none 46. Which of the following would be worn when using pressure to stop the bleeding from a main artery? a) Gloves b) gloves/masks/faceshield c) gloves/gown/mask/faceshield d) generally none 47. Which of the following does the dental hygienist wear when suctioning oral secretions from the patient's mouth? a) Gloves b) gloves/masks/faceshield c) gloves/gown/mask/facesheild d) generally none 48. Which of the following is worn when cleaning a patient's dentures at the sink? a) Gloves b) gloves/masks/faceshield c) gloves/gown/mask d) generally none 49. Which of the following is used when changing a large abdominal dressing on a patient in airborne precautions? a) Gloves b) gloves/masks/faceshield c) gloves/gown/mask d) generally none 50. Which of the following is used when taking the patient's tray into their room for breakfast? a) Gloves b) gloves/masks/faceshield c) gloves/gown/mask d) generally none