“A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act I 1. abjure: to deny oneself something; to formally renounce or give up; reject; avoid 2. dowager: a woman who inherited a title or property from her deceased husband; a widow 3. estate (unto): bestow upon; give to; will to 4. extempore: with little or no preparation; without rehearsal 5. extenuate: to diminish the seriousness of; make a joke out of; make light of 6. lodestars: guiding stars; models or principles that guide behavior 7. nuptial: relating to marriage or weddings 8. properties: stage props; items used in the course of a performance 9. revenue: personal income; wealth 10: transpose: to change places; reverse usual order “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act I 1. abjure: to deny oneself something; to formally renounce or give up; reject; avoid 2. dowager: a woman who inherited a title or property from her deceased husband; a widow 3. estate (unto): bestow upon; give to; will to 4. extempore: with little or no preparation; without rehearsal 5. extenuate: to diminish the seriousness of; make a joke out of; make light of 6. lodestars: guiding stars; models or principles that guide behavior 7. nuptial: relating to marriage or weddings 8. properties: stage props; items used in the course of a performance 9. revenue: personal income; wealth 10: transpose: to change places; reverse usual order “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act I 1. abjure: to deny oneself something; to formally renounce or give up; reject; avoid 2. dowager: a woman who inherited a title or property from her deceased husband; a widow 3. estate (unto): bestow upon; give to; will to 4. extempore: with little or no preparation; without rehearsal 5. extenuate: to diminish the seriousness of; make a joke out of; make light of 6. lodestars: guiding stars; models or principles that guide behavior 7. nuptial: relating to marriage or weddings 8. properties: stage props; items used in the course of a performance 9. revenue: personal income; wealth 10: transpose: to change places; reverse usual order “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act II 1. brakes: ferns with compound leaves resembling feathers 2. changeling: in folklore, a child who is secretly substituted for another one by fairies 3. dulcet: pleasant to hear; especially soft or soothing; sweet 4. haunts: bothers; annoys 5. hind: a female red deer 6. impeach: to charge with something, usually a crime; accuse 7. knavish: dishonest; deceitful; crafty 8. languish: to undergo hardship as a result of being deprived of something, typically attention, independence, or freedom; become weak or feeble as a result of deprivation 9. leviathan: a large sea animal; something formidable or threatening 10. pensioners: people who receive money from the government; those who work for a pension; royal bodyguards 11. promontory: a point of land that juts out into the sea 12. roundel: a slow medieval dance performed by a group who forms a circle 13. surfeit: overindulgence in something, especially food or drink; excessive 14. waxen: of or like wax; lacking the rosy glow of life or health; pale “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act II 1. brakes: ferns with compound leaves resembling feathers 2. changeling: in folklore, a child who is secretly substituted for another one by fairies 3. dulcet: pleasant to hear; especially soft or soothing; sweet 4. haunts: bothers; annoys 5. hind: a female red deer 6. impeach: to charge with something, usually a crime; accuse 7. knavish: dishonest; deceitful; crafty 8. languish: to undergo hardship as a result of being deprived of something, typically attention, independence, or freedom; become weak or feeble as a result of deprivation 9. leviathan: a large sea animal; something formidable or threatening 10. pensioners: people who receive money from the government; those who work for a pension; royal bodyguards 11. promontory: a point of land that juts out into the sea 12. roundel: a slow medieval dance performed by a group who forms a circle 13. surfeit: overindulgence in something, especially food or drink; excessive 14. waxen: of or like wax; lacking the rosy glow of life or health; pale “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act III 1. auditor: a hearer or listener, e.g. a member of an audience 2. chronicled: wrote down an event or series of events 3. confounding: causing confusion; bewildering 4. derision: contempt and mockery 5. disparage: to refer disapprovingly or contemptuously to someone or something; to criticize 6. enamored: charmed, fascinated, or captivated by somebody or something 7. jangling: a disagreement; quarrel 8. loam: a mixture of moist clay and sand used for making bricks and plaster 9. officious: eager to give unwanted help or advice; meddlesome 10. proverb: a short saying that offers advice or teachers a principle 11. recreant: one who is disloyal to a cause or duty; coward 12. welkin: the sky, heaven or air 13. wend: to proceed along a course or route; travel 14. wonted: usual; typical “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act III 1. auditor: a hearer or listener, e.g. a member of an audience 2. chronicled: wrote down an event or series of events 3. confounding: causing confusion; bewildering 4. derision: contempt and mockery 5. disparage: to refer disapprovingly or contemptuously to someone or something; to criticize 6. enamored: charmed, fascinated, or captivated by somebody or something 7. jangling: a disagreement; quarrel 8. loam: a mixture of moist clay and sand used for making bricks and plaster 9. officious: eager to give unwanted help or advice; meddlesome 10. proverb: a short saying that offers advice or teachers a principle 11. recreant: one who is disloyal to a cause or duty; coward 12. welkin: the sky, heaven or air 13. wend: to proceed along a course or route; travel 14. wonted: usual; typical “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act IV 1. amiable: friendly and pleasant 2. compass (encompass): to encircle; surround 3. coy (used as a verb-rare): make blush; to embarrass with teasing or provocation 4. dote (on): to be fond of; admire 5. enmity: extreme ill-will or hatred 6. loath: unwilling; reluctant 7. paragon: somebody or something that is the very best example of something 8. peradventure: possibly; perhaps 9. upbraid: to scold somebody in a harsh manner; criticize 10. vexation: a state of annoyance or anxiety; irritation 11. visage: the face; facial expression “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act IV 1. amiable: friendly and pleasant 2. compass (encompass): to encircle; surround 3. coy (used as a verb-rare): make blush; to embarrass with teasing or provocation 4. dote (on): to be fond of; admire 5. enmity: extreme ill-will or hatred 6. loath: unwilling; reluctant 7. paragon: somebody or something that is the very best example of something 8. peradventure: possibly; perhaps 9. upbraid: to scold somebody in a harsh manner; criticize 10. vexation: a state of annoyance or anxiety; irritation 11. visage: the face; facial expression “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act IV 1. amiable: friendly and pleasant 2. compass (encompass): to encircle; surround 3. coy (used as a verb-rare): make blush; to embarrass with teasing or provocation 4. dote (on): to be fond of; admire 5. enmity: extreme ill-will or hatred 6. loath: unwilling; reluctant 7. paragon: somebody or something that is the very best example of something 8. peradventure: possibly; perhaps 9. upbraid: to scold somebody in a harsh manner; criticize 10. vexation: a state of annoyance or anxiety; irritation 11. visage: the face; facial expression “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act V 1. audacious: without fear; bold; daring 2. beguile: to pass time in a pleasant way 3. discretion: the good judgment and sensitivity needed to avoid embarrassing or upsetting others 4. eloquence: the ability to speak forcefully, expressively, and persuasively 5. masque: dramatic entertainment similar to opera, in which masked performers represent mythological or allegorical characters 6. partition: a structure that divides a space, e.g. a wall built to make two rooms out of one 7. satire: the use of wit, especially irony, sarcasm, and ridicule, to criticize faults 8. seething: 1) full of anger; 2) moving in all directions, busily or frantically 9. tedious: boring, monotonous, or repetitive 10. throttle: to prevent something from continuing or developing; stop 11. valor: courage shown in war or battle “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act V 1. audacious: without fear; bold; daring 2. beguile: to pass time in a pleasant way 3. discretion: the good judgment and sensitivity needed to avoid embarrassing or upsetting others 4. eloquence: the ability to speak forcefully, expressively, and persuasively 5. masque: dramatic entertainment similar to opera, in which masked performers represent mythological or allegorical characters 6. partition: a structure that divides a space, e.g. a wall built to make two rooms out of one 7. satire: the use of wit, especially irony, sarcasm, and ridicule, to criticize faults 8. seething: 1) full of anger; 2) moving in all directions, busily or frantically 9. tedious: boring, monotonous, or repetitive 10. throttle: to prevent something from continuing or developing; stop 11. valor: courage shown in war or battle “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Vocabulary Act V 1. audacious: without fear; bold; daring 2. beguile: to pass time in a pleasant way 3. discretion: the good judgment and sensitivity needed to avoid embarrassing or upsetting others 4. eloquence: the ability to speak forcefully, expressively, and persuasively 5. masque: dramatic entertainment similar to opera, in which masked performers represent mythological or allegorical characters 6. partition: a structure that divides a space, e.g. a wall built to make two rooms out of one 7. satire: the use of wit, especially irony, sarcasm, and ridicule, to criticize faults 8. seething: 1) full of anger; 2) moving in all directions, busily or frantically 9. tedious: boring, monotonous, or repetitive 10. throttle: to prevent something from continuing or developing; stop 11. valor: courage shown in war or battle