Art 133-World Art History I Study Guide, Chapter12 Gothic Art Pictures/Slides from Text 1. 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, Abby-Church of Saint-Denis, Paris, France, 1137-1144, 12th Century 2. 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Chartres “Chartres” France, 11451220, 12th 13th Centuries 3. 12.8, 12.9, 12.10, Cathedral of Notre-Dame “Paris”, Paris, France, 1155-1230, 12th 13th Centuries 4. 12.11, 12.12, 12.15, 12.16, 12.17, 12.18, 12.20, 12.21, 12.22, Rebuilt Cathedral of Notre-Dame “Chartres”, Chartres, France, 1194-1220, 12th 13th Centuries 5. 12.26, 12.27, 12.28, 12.29, Cathedral of Notre-Dame “Reims”, Reims, France, 1225-1290, 13th Century 6. 12.31, 12.32, Sante-Chapelle, Paris, France, 1241-1248, 13th Century 7. 12.38, Master Honore, David and Goliiath, Paris, France, 1296, 13th Century 8. 12.41, Virgin of Jeanne d Evreux, Paris, France, 1339, 14th Century 9. 12.49, 12.50. 12.51, Salisbury Cathedral, Salisbury, UK, 1220-1265, 13th Century 10.12.55, Jesus Teaching in the Temple and hunting scene, London, UK, 1310-1320, 14th Century 11.12.57, Naumburg Master Choir Screen, Naumburg, Germany, 1255, 13th Century 12.12.60, Roettgen Pieta, Bonn, Germany, 14th Century Facts/Information from Text 13.The term “Gothic” is derived from a group of tribes inhabiting northern Europe in the early Middle Ages known as Goths. 14.For a century from about 1150-1250, architecture played the dominant role in the formation of the Gothic style. 15.Romanesque art had been predominately rural and monastic, while Gothic art, by contrast becomes increasingly cosmopolitan. 16.The earliest example of Gothic Architecture is the Rebuilding of the Abby-Church of Saint-Denis by it's Abbot, “Suger” between 1137-1144. 17.Arched bridges that reach upward to support the outward thrust of the nave vault are called flying buttresses. 18.The use of buttresses allowed for the enlargement of the windows to the point of being actually, translucent walls creating what is referred to in our text as “luminosity”. 19.The most elaborate use of the flying buttress discussed in our text are those of the Cathedral of Notre-Dame “Chartres”. 20.Alone among all major Gothic Cathedrals, Chartres still retains most of it's more than 180 stained glass windows. 21.The Large round medallion of glass in the center of a facade is known as a Rose Window. 22.Our sense of Paris as an artistic center, which continues to this day, effectively begins under the rule of Louis IX, around 1260 CE. 23.During the 13th Century, the production of Illuminated Manuscripts shifted from rural, monastic scriptoriums to urban workshops. 24.During the high Gothic, freestanding sculpture reappeared with the creation of cult figures, represented in our text by the “Virgin of Jeanne d Evreux” and the “Virgin of Paris”. 25.The Gothic style developed in France and very quickly migrated throughout Europe with major cathedrals erected in England, Germany, Italy and Spain.