Chapter 14 1. Find the domain of the following vector function. r (t ) t 8 , t 3, 10 t Select the correct answer. a. b. c. d. e. 3 t 10 3 t 10 t 3 t 10 t 3 2. Find a vector function that represents the curve of intersection of the two surfaces. The circular cylinder x 2 y 2 4 and the parabolic cylinder z x 2 . 3. Find the derivative of the vector function. r(t ) a tb t 2c 4. Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with the given parametric equations at the specified point. x t 8 , y t 3 , z t 7 ; (1, 1, 1) Select the correct answer. 5. a. x 1 7t , y 1 2t , z 1 6t b. x 1 7t, y 1 2t, z 1 6t c. x 1 8t, y 1 3t, z 1 7t d. x 1 8t, y 1 3t, z 1 7t e. x 8t, y 3t, z 7t The curves r1 (t ) t , t 5 , t 3 and r2 (t ) sin t , sin 4t, t intersect at the origin. Find their angle of intersection correct to the nearest degree. r(t ) t 9i 4t 3 j t 5k and r(0) = j. 6. Find r (t ) if 7. If u(t ) i 3t 2 j 6t 3k and v(t ) ti costj sin tk, find 8. Use Simpson's Rule with n = 10 to estimate the length of the arc of the twisted cubic x t, y t 2 , z t 3 , from the origin to the point (2, 4, 8). [u(t ) v (t )] . t Select the correct answer. a. 9.5706 e. 10.5706 b. 19.5706 c. 7.5706 d. 8.5706 9. Reparameterize the curve with respect to arc length measured from the point where t = 0 in the direction of increasing t. r(t ) 8 sin ti tj 8 cos tk 10. Find the unit tangent vector T (t ) . r(t ) 4sin t, 9t, 4cos t 11. A force with magnitude 40 N acts directly upward from the xy-plane on an object with mass 5 kg. The object starts at the origin with initial velocity v (0) = 5i - 4j. Find its position function. 12. Formula For a plane curve with equation y f (x) we have k (t ) | f ( x) | 1 ( f ( x)) 2 3/ 2 . Use Formula to find the curvature of y x8 . Select the correct answer. a. 56 | x |6 (1 8 x 7 )3 / 2 b. 56 | x |6 (1 64 x14 )3 / 2 c. 8x 7 (1 64 x14 )3 / 2 d. x7 (1 64 x14 )3 / 2 e. 8x 7 (1 64 x14 )1 / 2 13. At what point on the curve x t 3 , y 3t , z t 4 is the normal plane parallel to the plane 9x 9 y 12z 7 ? 14. Find the velocity of a particle with the given position function. r(t ) 13e15t i 10e18t j 15. What force is required so that a particle of mass m has the following position function? r(t ) 5t 3i 2t 2 j 7t 3k 16. Find the speed of a particle with the given position function. r(t ) ti 6t 2 j 2t 6k Select the correct answer. a. | v(t ) | 1 12t 12t 5 b. | v(t ) | 1 144t 2 144t10 c. | v(t ) | 1 12t 12t 5 d. e. | v(t ) | 1 144t 2 144t10 | v(t ) | 1 144t 144t 5 2 2 17. The position function of a particle is given by r(t ) 8t , 2t , 8t 96t . When is the speed a minimum? 18. A ball is thrown at an angle of 15 to the ground. If the ball lands 67 m away, what was the initial speed of the ball? Let g 9.8 m/s2 . 3 2 19. A particle moves with position function r(t ) (12t 4t 2)i 12t j . Find the tangential component of the acceleration vector. 20. A particle moves with position function r(t ) 8 cos ti 8 sin tj 8tk . Find the normal component of the acceleration vector. 1. a 2. r(t ) 4 cos(t )i 4 sin tj 16 cos2 tk 3. b 2tc 4. c 5. 76 6. t10 t6 i (t 4 1) j k 10 6 7. 1 6t cos t 21t 2 sin t 6t 3 cos t 8. a 9. s s s i j 8 cos k r (t ( s)) 4 sin 65 65 65 4 9 4 cos t , , sin t 97 97 97 10. 11. r(t ) 5ti - 4tj 4t 2k 12. b 13. (1, 3, 1) 14. v 195e15t i - 180e18t j 15. F m(30ti 4 j 42tk) 16. d 17. t 3 18. 36.2 19. 24 t 20. 8 1. Find the domain of the following vector function. r (t ) t 8 , t 1, 9 t 2. Find the following limit: lim arctan t , e 4t , t 3. ln t t A particle moves with position function r(t ) 2cos ti 2sin tj 2tk . Find the normal component of the acceleration vector. 4. Find the unit tangent vector T (t ) . r(t ) 5. 4 3 t , 4t 2 , 8t 3 What force is required so that a particle of mass m has the following position function? r(t ) 3t 3i 7t 2 j 9t 3k Select the correct answer. a. F(t ) 9mt 2i 14mtj 27mt 2k b. F(t ) mt 2i 4mtj 27mt 2k F(t ) 18mt i 14 mj 54tk F(t ) 18mt i 14 mj 54 mt k F(t ) 27 mt i 14 mj 18mt k c. d. e. 6. Find a vector function that represents the curve of intersection of the two surfaces: The top half of the ellipsoid x 2 6 y 2 6z 2 36 and the parabolic cylinder y x 2 . Select the correct answer. a. r(t ) ti t 2 j 6 t 2 6t 4 k 6 b. r(t ) ti t 4 j 36 t 2 6t k 6 c. r(t ) ti t 2 j 36 t 2 6t 4 k 6 d. r(t ) ti t 2 j 36 t 2 6t k 6 e. r(t ) ti t 2 j 36 t 2 6t k 6 7. Find a vector function that represents the curve of intersection of the two surfaces: The cylinder x 2 y 2 9 and the surface z xy . 8. Find a vector function that represents the curve of intersection of the two surfaces: The circular cylinder x 2 y 2 4 and the parabolic cylinder z x 2 . 9. Find the derivative of the vector function. r(t ) a tb t 2c 10. Find the point of intersection of the tangent lines to the curve r (t ) sin t , 5 sin t , cos t , at the points where t = 0 and t = 0.5. 6 7 11. The curves r1 (t ) t , t , t and r2 (t ) sin t , sin 5t, t intersect at the origin. Find their angle of intersection correct to the nearest degree. 12. Evaluate the integral. (e 6t i 8tj ln tk ) dt 13. Reparameterize the curve with respect to arc length measured from the point where t = 0 in the direction of increasing t. r(t ) 8sin ti tj 8cos t 14. The curvature of the curve given by the vector function r is k (t ) | r(t ) r(t ) | | r(t ) |3 Find the curvature of r(t ) 15t , et , et at the point (0, 1, 1). 15. Find the velocity of a particle with the given position function. r(t ) 10e7t i 7e12t j Select the correct answer. a. v(t ) 70et i 84et j b. v(t ) 10e7t i 7e12t j c. v(t ) 70e7t i 84e12t j d. v(t ) 17e7t i 19e12t j e. v(t ) 17e7t i e12t j 16. Find equations of the normal plane to x t, y t 2 , z t 3 at the point (3, 9, 27). 17. Find the acceleration of a particle with the given position function. r(t ) 2sin ti 6tj 4cos tk 18. A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 834 m/s and angle of elevation 38 . Find the range of the projectile. Select the correct answer. a. b. c. d. e. d 42 km d 34 km d 11 km d 68 km d 58 km 19. A ball is thrown at an angle of 15 to the ground. If the ball lands 126 m away, what was the initial speed of the ball? Let g = 9.8 m/s2 . Select the correct answer. a. b. c. d. e. v0 v0 v0 v0 v0 49.7 m/s 16.6 m/s 99.4 m/s 24.8 m/s 24.1 m/s 20. A particle moves with position function r(t ) (9t 3t 3 2)i 9t 2 j . Find the tangential component of the acceleration vector. 1. 1 t 9 2. r(t ) 3. 2 2 i t2 2t 2 , 2 , 2 t 2 t 2 t 2 4. 2 5. d 6. c 7. r(t ) 3cos ti 3sin tj 9sin t cos tk 8. r(t ) 4cos ti 4sin tj 16cos2 tk 9. b 2tc 10. 1, 5, 1 11. 79 12. e6t i 4t 2 j t (ln t 1)k C 6 13. s s s i j 8 cos k r (t ( s)) 4 sin 65 65 65 14. 2 17 15. c 16. x 6 y 27z 786 0 17. a(t ) 2sin ti 4cos tk 18. b 19. a 20. 18t