Center for Nanotechnology in Society University of California, Santa Barbara WEEKLY CLIPS April 16 - 24, 2007 April 18, 2007 Debunking the trillion dollar nanotechnology market size hype There seems to be an arms race going on among nanotechnology investment and consulting firms as to who can come up with the highest figure for the size of the "nanotechnology market". The current record stands at $2.95 trillion by 2015. The granddaddy of the trillion-dollar forecasts of course is the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) "$1 trillion by 2015", which inevitably gets quoted in many articles, business plans and funding applications. The "nanotechnology market" as a unified market was first quantified by the NSF in its massive 280-pages report from March 2001. The problem with these forecasts is that they are based on a highly inflationary data collection and compilation methodology. The result is that the headline figures - $1 trillion!, $2 trillion!, $3 trillion! - are more reminiscent of supermarket tabloids than serious market research. Some would call it pure hype. This type of market size forecast leads to misguided expectations because few people read the entire report and in the end only the misleading trillion-dollar headline figure gets quoted out of context, even by people who should now better, and finally achieves a life by itself. http://www.nanowerk.com/spotlight/spotid=1792.php April 17, 2007 NanoFrontiers: Visions for the Future of Nanotechnology Controlling the properties and behavior of matter at the smallest scale -- in effect, "domesticating atoms" -- can help to overcome some of the world's biggest challenges, concludes a new report on how diverse experts view the future of nanotechnology. Released today, "NanoFrontiers: Visions for the Future of Nanotechnology," summarizes discussions among over 50 scientists, engineers, ethicists, policymakers, and other experts, as well as information gathered in followup interviews and from specially prepared background papers, about the long-term potential of nanotechnology. http://www.azonano.com/news.asp?newsID=3965 April 24, 2007 Is science engaging with the public on nanotechnology? Governments, academics and commercial bodies are all waiting to see if developments in nanotechnology will cause the same uproar as that generated by the biotech industry. A University of Leicester academic, Professor Rachel Gibson, has been working on a study of the rise and expansion of debate on the nanotechnology issue online, and she will present her findings to the annual meeting of the International Communication Association in May 2007. http://www.nanowerk.com/news/newsid=1825.php April 20, 2007 Potocnik outlines balanced approach to developing nanotechnology EU Science and Research Commissioner Janez Potocnik has provided further details of what is being done to keep Europe at the forefront of the fast-moving field of nanotechnology in a safe and responsible way. …To ensure greater protection, the Commissioner pointed to the need to further identify safety concerns; collect more data for health and environmental impact assessments of products, and act at the earliest possible stage through adjustments, where necessary, of risk assessment procedures for nanotechnology. http://cordis.europa.eu/fetch?CALLER=EN_NEWS&ACTION=D&SESSION=&RCN=27 537 April 17, 2007 Nanotechnology Progress, Dangers and Widespread Hypocrisy, A Bioethics Essay By Dr Richard Sparrow From Monash University Having once been invited to talk on nanotechnology by virtue of my position as an ethicist at Monash University, over the last 18 months I have found myself receiving successive invitations to conferences on nanotechnology on the basis of my previous presentations. At these events, I have often found myself placed in the position of a critic of nanotechnology, despite the fact that I have no particular concerns about nanotechnology which are not reflections of more general reservations about the pace and direction of technological “progress”. However, what I have become over this period is concerned about the way in which public discussion of nanotechnology is being framed. A not-so-subtle hypocrisy pervades discussion of nanotechnology. Enthusiasts for nanotechnology make one set of claims when they want to advertise and promote this technology and another, often directly opposed, set of claims when sceptics about the technology question their enthusiasm. As a consequence, the terms of the debate about nanotechnology shift so as to hamper substantial critical engagement about the future of this technology. It may be that nanotechnology raises no distinctive, ethical, political, or environmental issues. http://www.azonano.com/Details.asp?ArticleID=1894 April 18, 2007 Nanotechnology Workers Need Protection from Airborne Nanomaterials, Experts Say A newly published article by two occupational health experts is suggesting a new methods and tools for measuring exposure to airborne engineered nanomaterials. The health experts are also suggesting that these measures will be required to protect the health of workers in nanotechnology-related jobs. An estimated total of 10 million people have been predicted to be in nanotechnology jobs by 2014, according to the article published in the inaugural issue of the journal Nanotoxicology. http://caribjournal.com/2007/04/17/nanotechnology-workers-need-protectionfrom-airborne-nanomaterials-experts-say/ April 24, 2007 Berkeley issues nanotechnology material disclosure guidelines Back in December we reported that the City of Berkeley became the first city to attempt to regulate the fast-growing use of nanotechnology in industry. Berkeley has adopted what they call a "manufactured nanoscale material disclosure ordinance" which has been incorporated into the city's hazardous materials business plan HMBP requirements (Title 15, Berkeley Municipal Code and by reference, Chapter 6.95 Division 20 of California Health & Safety Code). Berkeley has now issued a 3-page "Introduction to Manufactured Nanoscale Material Health & Safety Disclosure". It covers the reporting period of June 1, 2007-June 2, 2008. Facilities that produce or handle manufactured nanoscale materials (defined as manufactured chemicals that are engineered and which have one dimension less than 100 nanometers) are required to submit a report, incorporating the items listed in document, to the Toxics Management Division (TMD) by June 1, 2007. http://www.nanowerk.com/news/newsid=1826.php April 18, 2007 Russia to invest over US$1 billion in nanotechnology in next three years MOSCOW: Russia will pour over US$1 billion (€740 million) in the next three years into equipment for nanotechnology research as it uses massive oil and gas export earnings to seek to diversify an economy now heavily dependent on raw materials, First Deputy Prime Minister Sergei Ivanov said Wednesday. …"Russia's economic potential has been restored, the possibilities for major scientific research are opening up," Putin said. "The concentration of our resources should stimulate the development of new technologies in our country. This will be key also from the point of view of the creation the newest, modern and supereffective weapons systems." http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/04/18/technology/EU-TEC-RussiaNanotechnology.php April 22, 2007 Iranians Enjoyed Nanotechnology 3000 Years Ago After 20 years, studies of Iranian researchers in Tchogha Zanbil and Pasargadae historical sites led into tracing nanotechnology in these two World Heritage Sites. According to researchers, implementing nanotechnology in these monuments is the main reason for their 3000-year-old survival. Researchers also believe that the special atomic combination which was used in this technique caused some difference between the elements of Tchogha Zanbil with its surrounding natural elements. http://www.iranian.ws/iran_news/publish/article_21567.shtml April 20, 2007 Nanoforum Launches Survey on Nanotechnology Commercialization in Europe Nanoforum, Europe’s Nanotechnology Gateway, is conducting a survey to identify barriers and offer advice to the European Commission as to the measures which could be put in place to assist Europe in commercializing nanotechnologies. …The survey is being sent widely to the European community and its outcomes will be discussed at a dedicated workshop to be held during EuroNanoForum2007 on June 21, 2007, in Düsseldorf. http://www.nanovip.com/node/3116 April 23, 2007 IBM goes inside the atom Breakthrough has major implications for medicine and nanotechnology In a scientific breakthrough that could have major implications for medicine and technology, IBM Corp. researchers say they’ve discovered a way to not just look at clusters of atoms but for the first time look inside them. Scientists at IBM’s Almaden Research Center in California say the technique is the next step toward building new types of microscopes that can see the structure of individual atoms in three dimensions. http://thechronicleherald.ca/Business/680593.html April 23, 2007 Nanotechnology may help heal the body WASHINGTON -- A new U.S. animal study suggests nanotechnology might lead to new treatments for spinal cord injuries, diabetes and other diseases. Samuel Stupp, director of the Institute of BioNanotechnology in Medicine at Northwestern University is combining nanotechnology and biology to enable the body to heal itself -- and he reports achieving amazing early results. http://www.sciencedaily.com/upi/index.php?feed=Science&article=UPI-120070423-15305600-bc-us-nanomedical.xml April 23, 2007 Tiny technology is very big deal There will be some teeny tiny discussions going on in Akron for the next two days. The city is hosting the fourth Ohio Nanotechnology Summit at the John S. Knight Center, an opportunity for businesses and academic researchers to share news and look for partners in their atomic-scale world. http://www.ohio.com/mld/beaconjournal/business/17107786.htm April 21, 2007 Trips to the NanoFrontier; New Podcasts, Newsletter Look to the Future of Nanotechnology Nanotechnology's many anticipated benefits will arrive in waves of innovation, beginning with today's stain-resistant clothing and other first-generation applications and extending decades into the future, when extraordinarily advanced products, from self-repairing tissues to quantum computers, may become practical. Given the incredible promise of the fast emerging field-and the billions in public and private investment that it has attracted-the Wilson Center's Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies (PEN) launched today a new series of NanoFrontiers newsletters and podcasts focused on progress toward exciting applications on the horizon of nanotechnology. Intended to encourage broader public understanding of nanotechnology, both are available on the PEN website at: http://www.nanotechproject.org http://nanotechwire.com/news.asp?nid=4557 To be removed from this email list, please reply to valerie@cns.ucsb.edu