Status, Power, and Social Justice Ashley Rondini arondini@brandeis.edu Fall 2006 T, Th 5:00-6:30 PM This course is designed to provide students with an introduction to several key principles of sociological analysis. This course represents the first half of a year-long curriculum designed to provide students with the opportunity to think critically about issues of status, power, and social justice. We will be using the ‘sociological imagination’ to understand: the ways in which individual-level decisions, attitudes, and actions are informed by, and also inform, broader social forces; the mechanisms through which systemic/institutionalized power structures reproduce societal inequalities; and the processes through which individuals and groups may either act to sustain status quo power dynamics, or challenge social institutions and systems to effect change in the interest of social justice. Required Reading: There is a significant amount of reading required for this course. The following books are required, and will also be on reserve in the library. All additional required readings, as listed in the syllabus, will be posted on WebCT. Susan Ferguson (ed.) Mapping the Social Landscape, McGraw Hill, 2002 Beverly Daniel Tatum Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria?, Basic Books, 1997. The readings listed for each date on the syllabus should be completed prior to class on that day, so that students may meaningfully participate in class discussions and activities. Course Requirements: Class Participation (25%): Consistent attendance will be a critical component of success in this course. In addition, students will be expected to come to class prepared to meaningfully participate in discussions and activities, having completed all of the required reading for that day. Short Papers (50%): There will be five short written assignments. The papers will be worth a total of 50% of the student’s final grade. Papers should be typed, doublespaced, in 12 point font, one-inch margins and handed in at the beginning of class on the listed due date. The first short paper will be 2-3 pages in length, plus a bibliography, and all papers after the first will be 4-5 pages in length, plus a bibliography. Papers will be evaluated primarily with regard to the student’s ability to demonstrate knowledge of key concepts in each section by applying course readings to specific issues as assigned. 1 Final Exam: (25%): The final exam for this course will be given in class. This will be an open-note exam which will involve application of the key concepts that we have explored over the course of the semester. **Note: If you are a student with a documented disability on record at Brandeis University and wish to have an accommodation made for you in this class, please see me immediately.** Course Outline and Readings Section 1: Basic Principles of Sociological Analysis Key Concepts: power; structure vs. agency; intersectionality; Fundamental Attribution Error, intersection of biography and history; “mindful skepticism”; “sociological imagination” Thursday, August 31st Course Overview Introduction: What is Sociology? Tuesday, September 5th Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 1 (Mills, “The Promise of Sociology”) Chapter 4 (Schwalbe, “Finding Out How the Social World Works”) Section 2: Primary Groups, Solidarity, and Identity Key Concepts: group identity and solidarity, unequal power between groups, privilege, power in institutions, mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion, constructing “otherness”, incentives and disincentives/rewards and punishments, domination and subordination Thursday, September 7th Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 5 (Haney, Banks, and Zimbardo, “Interpersonal Dynamics in a Simulated Prison”) Film: Quiet Rage Tuesday, September 12th On WebCT: Zimbardo, “Power Turns Good Soldiers Into Bad Apples” Jean Baker Miller, “Domination and Subordination” Presentation: Interview with Craig Haney/Abu Ghraib Slide Show Thursday, September 14th **(Assignment #1 Distributed)** Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 15 (Adler and Adler, “Peer Power: Clique Dynamics Among School Children”) 2 Section 3: “Othered” Bodies and Minds: Health, Illness, Disability, and Stigma Key Concepts: labels, processes of stigmatization, management of stigma, deviance, normalization, “sick role” Tuesday, September 19th On WebCT: Goffman, “Stigma and Social Identity” Thursday, September 21st **(Assignment # 1 Due)** On WebCT: Shapiro, “You Just Don’t Understand”, & “Tiny Tims, Supercrips, and the End of Pity” Tuesday, September 26th Ferguson Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 19 (Rosenhan, “On Being Sane in Insane Places”) Chapter 47 (Parsons, “The Social Structure of Medicine”) Thursday, September 28th **(Assignment #2 Distributed)** Ferguson Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 49 (Karp, “Illness and Identity”) Chapter 20 (McLorg & Taub, “Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia: The Development of Deviant Identities”) Section 4: The Social Construction of Gender & Sexuality Key Concepts:socialization, binary social constructions; sex as biological/gender as social; gender and privilege; heterosexism/homophobia and privilege; the reproduction of gender through social institutions and the media Thursday, October 5th Ferguson Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 11 (Lorber, “Night To His Day: The Social Construction of Gender”) In-Class Activity: Act Like A Man/Act Like A Woman Tuesday, October 10th **(Assignment #2 Due)** On WebCT: Miedzien, “Beyond the Masculine Mystique” Thursday, October 12th Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 12 (Messner, “Boyhood, Organized Sports, and the Construction of Masculinities”) Film: Tough Guise 3 Tuesday, October 17th **(Assignment #3 Distributed)** On WebCT: Wolf, “The Beauty Myth” Film: Still Killing Us Softly Thursday, October 19th Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 9 (Kaw, “Opening Faces: The Politics of Cosmetic Surgery and Asian American Women”) On WebCT: Collins: “The Sexual Politics of Black Womanhood” Tuesday, October 24th **(Assignment #3 Due)** Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 52 (Ferguson, “Bad Boys: Public Schools in the Making of Black Masculinity”) Chapter 30 (Sadker and Sadker, “Failing at Fairness: Hidden Lessons”) On WebCT: Stein, “No Laughing Matter: Sexual Harassment in K-12 Schools” Thursday, October 26th **(Assignment # 4 Distributed)** Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 22 (Boswell and Spade, “Fraternities and Collegiate Rape Culture: Why Are Some Fraternities More Dangerous Places for Women?”) On WebCT: Kokopeli And Lakey, “More Power Than We Want” Weinberg, “Conversations of Consent” Tuesday, October 31st On WebCT: Lenore Walker, “Myths and Reality” Thursday, November 2nd Ferguson Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 53 (Stacey, “Gay and Lesbian Families are Here”) On WebCT: Ruth Hubbard, “The Social Construction of Sexuality” Pharr, “Homophobia: A Weapon of Sexism” Section 5: The Social Construction of Race, Part I: Identity, Ideology, and Images Key Concepts: racialization; race cognizance; power evasive/”colorblind” racial discourse; essentialism; white privilege Tuesday, November 7th**(Assignment #4 Due)** 4 Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 31 (Omi and Winant, “Racial Formations in the United States”) Tatum, Why Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? “The Complexity of Identity” Film: Race: The Power of An Illusion, Part I Thursday, November 9th On WebCT: Yamato, “Racism: Something About the Subject Makes it Hard to Name” Tatum, Why Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? “Defining Racism” Tuesday, November 14th **(Assignment # 5 Distributed)** Tatum, Why Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? “Critical Issues in Latino, American Indian, and Asian Pacific American Identity” Film: Skin Deep Thursday, November 16th On WebCT: McIntosh, “Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack” Doane, “Rethinking Whiteness Studies” Tatum, Why Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? “The Development of White Identity” Tuesday, November 21st On WebCT: Collins: “Mammies, Matriarchs, and Other Controlling Images” Cofer, “The Myth of the Latin Woman: I Just Met a Girl Named Maria” Staples, “Just Walk On By” Tuesday, November 28th**(Assignment #5 Due)**Final Exam Study Guide Distributed** Ferguson, Mapping the Social Landscape Chapter 29 (Espiritu, “The Racial Construction of Asian American Women and Men”) On WebCT: Shaheen, “TV Arabs” Film: Slaying the Dragon Thursday, November 30th Film: The Color of Fear Tuesday, December 5th ** In Class Final Exam** 5