gothic literature Use: http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/english/melani/gothic/gothic.html European Gothic architecture included these six characteristics: 1. 4. 2. 5. 3. 6. The upward movement of many of these details was meant to suggest _______________ This Gothic architecture provided the perfect setting for the tales that would become known as Gothic literature in Europe, and later, in America. USE: http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/english/melani/gothic/gothic.html http://frank.mtsu.edu/~saw2z/gothicfictionweb/AmericanGothic.htm Typical Elements of American Gothic Fiction: Setting: Characters: Plot: Supernatural Details: Emotion: Romantic themes: The Gothic creates feelings of _________, __________, and ____________ and tends to the ______________ and the ________________. A tendency to the _____________ and _____________ which appears in writers like _____________________, Truman Capote, and ______________________ has been called _______________________. USE: http://www.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/romantic/topic_2/welcome.htm Gothic literature was launched in the ____________________________. European Gothic literature featured accounts of terrifying experiences in ancient castles (family estates in later American Gothic tales). These experiences were connected with ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ EDGAR ALLAN POE Biography: USE: www.online-literature.com/poe/ Edgar Poe was born ________________________ in Boston. His parents were both ____________ and both ________ before Edgar was three years old. 3 Facts about Poe’s Education and Career: 1. 2. 3. He married ___________________, who was ____ years old and his _____________. After his wife died in 1847, Poe turned to _______________ and displayed increasingly _________ behavior. There are conflicting accounts surrounding the last days of Edgar Allan Poe and his cause of death. Some theories are that he died from ________________, _________________, or ________________. Literary Anthology: USE: www.online-literature.com/poe/ His first published book was ___________________________. Contributing greatly to the genres of horror and science fiction, Poe is now considered the father of the _________________________ and highly lauded as a _________. Poe’s verses illustrate an intense faculty for technical and abstract beauty, with the rhyming art to excess, an incorrigible propensity toward nocturnal themes, a demoniac undertone behind every page. … There is an indescribable magnetism about the poet’s life and reminiscences, as well as the poems. Walt Whitman in his essay titled “Edgar Poe’s Significance” In his oft-quoted works we can see his darkly passionate sensibilities________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Fall of the House of Usher” (1840): I looked upon the scene before me - upon the mere house, and the simple landscape features of the domain - upon the bleak walls - upon the vacant eye-like windows upon a few rank sedges - and upon a few white trunks of decayed trees - with an utter depression of soul which I can compare to no earthly sensation more properly than to the after-dream of the reveller upon opium - the bitter lapse into everyday life - the hideous dropping off of the veil. There was an iciness, a sinking, a sickening of the heart - an unredeemed dreariness of thought which no goading of the imagination could torture into aught of the sublime. What was it - I paused to think - what was it that so unnerved me in the contemplation of the House of Usher? In this opening description of the setting for this tale, what kind of tone is set by the words used above? Highlight specific phrases that set this tone. What do you think this story might be about? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Use: www.poemuseum.org/poes_life to explore more about Poe’s life and works. List below his most famous pieces: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. SAVE http://www.poemuseum.org/selected_works/index.html to your FAVORITES. You will need easy access to it for the next couple of weeks.