Name: ________________________ Hour: ____ Date: ___________ Chemistry: Activity – Measurements and Conversions A. Measure the length, width, and height of a textbook to the nearest 0.1 cm. centimeters (cm) length (L) width (W) height (H) B. Using your measurements from Part A, find the length, width, and height of the textbook in millimeters and meters. Use the appropriate conversion factors. Show your work in the blank space on the left. Put your answers in the tables on the right. millimeters (mm) length (L) width (W) height (H) meters (m) length (L) width (W) height (H) C. Using the data above, find the area of each of the three faces of the book. Show your work on the left. cm2 area LW area WH area HL mm2 area LW area WH area HL m2 area LW area WH area HL D. Find the total surface area of the book in cm2, mm2, and m2. Show your work on the left; put your answers in the table on the right. total area (cm2) total area (mm2) total area (m2) E. Find the volume of the book in cm 3, mm3, and m3. Show your work on the left; put your answers in the table on the right. volume (cm3) volume (mm3) volume (m3) F. Use your data and calculations to answer the following questions. Circle your answer for each question. 1. By what factor do cm and mm differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 2. By what factor do cm and m differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 3. By what factor do m and mm differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 4. By what factor do cm2 and mm2 differ? 10 100 5. By what factor do 10 100 6. By what factor do 10 100 7. By what factor do 10 100 1,000 cm2 10,000 and 1,000 m2 and mm2 and 1,000 differ? 10,000 1,000 cm3 m2 differ? 10,000 mm3 differ? 10,000 8. By what factor do cm3 and m3 differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 9. By what factor do m3 and mm3 differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 KEY Chemistry: Activity – Measurements and Conversions A. Measure the length, width, and height of a textbook to the nearest 0.1 cm. Textbook “Modern Chemistry” centimeters (cm) B. length (L) 26.1 cm width (W) 20.7 cm height (H) 3.9 cm Using your measurements from Part A, find the length, width, and height of the textbook in millimeters and meters. Use the appropriate conversion factors. Show your work in the blank space on the left. Put your answers in the tables on the right. 10 mm x mm 26.1 cm 261 mm millimeters (mm) 1 cm 10 mm = 1 cm 100 cm = 1 m 10 mm x mm 20.7 cm 207 mm 1 cm 10 mm x mm 3.9 cm 39 mm 1 cm 1m x m 26.1 cm 0.261 m 100 cm 1m x m 20.7 cm 0.207 m 1 00 cm length (L) 261 mm width (W) 207 mm height (H) 39 mm meters (m) 1m x m 3.9 cm 0.039 m 100 cm length (L) 0.261 m width (W) 0.207 m height (H) 0.039 m C. Using the data above, find the area of each of the three faces of the book. Show your work on the left. Area LW Area WH Area HL Area LW Area WH Area HL Area LW Area WH Area HL 26.1cm20.7 cm 540.3cm2 20.7 cm3.9 cm 80.7 cm2 3.9 cm26.1cm 102 cm2 261mm207 mm 54,027mm 207 mm39 mm 8,073mm 2 39 mm261mm 10,179mm 2 cm2 2 540.3 cm2 area WH 80.7 cm2 area HL 102 cm2 mm2 0.261m0.207 m 0.054m or 5.40 10 m 0.207m0.039 m 0.00807m2 or 8.07 10-3 m2 0.039m0.261m 0.0102m2 or 1.02 10-2 m2 2 area LW -2 area LW 54,027 mm2 area WH 8,073 mm2 area HL 10,179 mm2 2 m2 area LW 5.40 x 10-2 m2 area WH 8.07 x 10-2 m2 area HL 1.02 x 10-2 m2 D. Find the total surface area of the book in cm 2, mm2, and m2. Show your work on the left; put your answers in the table on the right. total area (cm2) total area (mm2) total area (m2) E. Find the volume of the book in cm 3, mm3, and m3. Show your work on the left; put your answers in the table on the right. volume (cm3) volume (mm3) volume (m3) F. Use your data and calculations to answer the following questions. Circle your answer for each question. 10. By what factor do cm and mm differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000,000 11. By what factor do cm and m differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 12. By what factor do m and mm differ? 10 100 13. By what factor do 10 100 14. By what factor do 10 100 1,000 cm2 10,000 and 1,000 cm2 mm2 differ? 10,000 and 1,000 m2 differ? 10,000 15. By what factor do m2 and mm2 differ? 10 100 1,000 10,000 16. By what factor do cm3 and mm3 differ? 10 100 17. By what factor do 10 100 18. By what factor do 10 100 1,000 cm3 and 1,000 m3 10,000 and 1,000 m3 differ? 10,000 mm3 differ? 10,000 Activity – Measurements and Conversions A. Name of textbook “Modern Chemistry” B. Length Width Height 10 mm = 1 cm = = = 26.1 cm 20.7 cm 3.9 cm 100 cm = 1 m 10 mm x mm 26.1 cm 261 mm 1 cm 10 mm x mm 20.7 cm 207 mm 1 cm 1m x m 26.1 cm 0.261 m 100 cm 1m x m 20.7 cm 0.207 m 1 00 cm 10 mm x mm 3.9 cm 39 mm 1 cm 1m x m 3.9 cm 0.039 m 100 cm C. Area LW Area WH Area HL 261mm207 mm 54,027mm 2 207 mm39 mm 8,073mm 2 39 mm261mm 10,179mm 2 Area LW Area WH Area HL 26.1cm20.7 cm 540.3cm2 20.7 cm3.9 cm 80.7 cm2 3.9 cm26.1cm 102 cm2 0.261m0.207 m 0.054m2 or 5.40 10-2 m2 0.207m0.039 m 0.00807m2 or 8.07 10-2 m2 0.039m0.261m 0.0102m2 or 1.02 10-2 m2 D. Total Area = 2 (LW) + 2 (WH) + 2 (HL) Total Area 2 54,027 mm 28,073 mm 210,179 mm 1.45 10 mm Total Area 2 5.4 10 m 28.07 10 m 21.02 10 m 1.45 10 Total Area 2 540.3 cm 2 2 80.7 cm 2 2 102 cm 2 1.45 10 3 cm 2 2 -2 2 2 -3 2 2 5 -2 2 E. Volume = LWH Volume 26.1 cm20.7 cm3.9 cm 2.11 10 3 cm 3 Volume 261 mm 207 mm 39 mm 2.11 10 6 mm 3 Volume 0.261 m0.207 m0.039 m 2.11 10 -3 m 3 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 1 cm = 10 mm 100 cm = 1 m 1000 mm = 1 m (1 cm)2 = (10 mm) 2 (100 cm)2 = (1 m) 2 (1000 mm)2 = (1 m) 2 (1 cm)3 = (10 mm) 3 (100 cm)3 = (1 m) 3 (1000 mm)3 = (1 m) 3 1 cm2 = 100 mm2 1000 cm2 = 1 m2 1000000 cm2 = 1 m2 1 cm3 = 1000 mm3 1000000 cm3 = 1 mm3 1000000 mm2 = 1 m3 10 100 1000 100 10,000 1,000,000 1000 1,000,000 1,000,000 2 -1 mm 2