1 Pamela Weinzapfel EDUC W200: Artifact Proposal 3 October 24, 2008 Artifact Proposal Social Studies Standards: S.1.8. Identify, evaluate and use appropriate reference materials and technology to interpret information about cultural life in the United States and other world cultures, both in the past and today. (Geography, History) S.2.1 Define the key components of a culture, such as knowledge, language and communication, customs, values, norms, and physical objects. (Geography, History) S.5.4 Investigate stereotypes of the various United States subcultures, such as “American Indian,” “American cowboys,” “teenagers,” “Americans,” “gangs” and “hippies,” from a world perspective. (History) Goal: What is the standard or learning goal of the lesson? What is the problem that specifically needs to be addressed? Mr. Tablish wants his students to understand various cultures from a variety of perspectives, especially from those individuals that are members of the Islamic culture. Objective: Given resources students will research the culture of those of the Islamic faith and also examine the stereotypes often associated with this culture. The students will then use a type of discussion board to discuss this culture and the role of stereotyping in America. Students will be required to post at least five messages per week for three weeks on the discussion board where they either create the post or reply to another student’s idea. The students will also need to find, post, and discuss new website sources or newspaper and magazine articles for a total of three resources provided by each student for each week of the project. Requirements: What do you need in a resource or tool? Grouping: o Individual project Time: o The project will be three weeks long with discussions taking place throughout the entire three weeks. 2 Pamela Weinzapfel EDUC W200: Artifact Proposal 3 October 24, 2008 o Each week the students will be given two opportunities to work in the computer lab for one hour each time (two hours each week at school computer lab). o Students will be expected to research and respond to messages on the discussion board at home as well as during class time. Resources o Internet access o Various Newspapers o Magazines o Television o Discussion board Media o Television: News channels and how they inadvertently stereotype groups of people o Computer Availability: What resources can you access that might address the problem? Communication Tools (Discussion board choices): o Google Group o Forum o Wiki o Chat rooms o Skype o Blogger Computer Websites: o http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-10/06/article04.shtml o http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2006-05/2006-05-24-voa33.cfm o http://www.islamfortoday.com/america11.htm o http://www.mana-net.org/subpage.php?ID=activism o http://www.usnews.com/articles/news/religion/2008/04/07/understandingislam.html o http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/columnists/chioped1015pageoct15,0,4086456.column (pay careful attention to a presidential nominee’s quote about a running mate being a “decent family man” instead of an “Arab.” Computer search engines: o Google.com 3 Pamela Weinzapfel EDUC W200: Artifact Proposal 3 October 24, 2008 o o o o o Yahoo.com MSN.com AOL.com Google Scholar.com On the school’s website (or perhaps a college website) the students would be able to find links to respectable search engines. Example: http://www.libraries.iub.edu/ Newspapers and Magazines: o Search historical newspapers on IUB.edu through the libraries link. Search “Proquest Historical Newspapers” and then search “Islamic Faith” and “Muslim” for 9/11/2001 - 12/11/2001 o New York Times o Washington Post o Chicago Tribune o Any local Newspaper o Newsweek o Time Television: o CNN o MSNBC o FOX News These tools can be accessed while the students have time during class and when they research at home. The students already know about how to use the Internet. If they are confused about how to search for newspaper articles, the teacher could go over this during one of the computer lab classes. The teacher should explain how to use a discussion board in order for the class to communicate and share outside of the classroom. Decide: Which of the tools you identified should be used? How should these tools be used? (Provide a brief description of the activity) The tools that I think would be best for this activity are: o Discussion Board: Google Groups o Newspapers, Magazines, and Television The students should search through different types and then discuss with the other students the different views of separate sources. 4 Pamela Weinzapfel EDUC W200: Artifact Proposal 3 October 24, 2008 This will be one of the ways the students gain points for the project (by finding and discussing sources of their own) o Search Engine Google Scholar.com http://www.libraries.iub.edu/ ( or any other link to trusted search engines) o Websites: http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2006-05/2006-05-24voa33.cfm http://www.islamfortoday.com/america11.htm As of this time there are no existing examples of teacher or student work because this is the first year for the project. For my portfolio, however, I will create a Google Group and post some sample messages on the discussion board that others could respond to if it were a real class discussion. I would also post some links to interesting websites found through my search engines. In order to make this project possible I would need to create a Google Group entitled “Stereotyping in America.” Some foreseeable problems are that students might not get everything done in the provided computer lab time. There might be students who do not have access to computers anywhere else. Another problem might be that the computers won’t work the way the teacher plans them to (perhaps the server is down or maybe the Google website will not work correctly). This could disrupt an entire day of work in the computer lab. Explain decision: How does the tool you chose address… a) Effectiveness? Using the Google Group discussion would be effective because it is extending the discussion outside of the classroom. Since this topic is perhaps difficult to discuss in a normal classroom setting, this project allows students to take the time to truly comprehend what they are learning and understand their own beliefs before stating them. Also, this allows even the shyest student to participate in the discussion. It might take longer to search for resources and post and respond to other students’ messages but it will allow students to fully understand how and why people stereotype the Islamic culture. It will also allow students to search out the truth of this misunderstood culture with the help of websites and the search engines. 5 Pamela Weinzapfel EDUC W200: Artifact Proposal 3 October 24, 2008 b) Efficiency? The tools used in this project are not as efficient as they are effective and enhancing because, while it might save class time, the time it takes for each student to research and post messages combined with the time it takes for the teacher to read all of the posts greatly exceeds any amount of time provided by in school class time. c) Enhancement? Using Google group and the provided websites, as well as finding new websites using the provided search engines, is enhancing because these tools are connecting the students with the world around them. They are able to learn about the religion and culture of Islam from sources online and other sources around them that they are influenced by everyday (television and newspaper). The perspectives of the other students in the class also broaden each individual student’s view of the world.