04.05 Root Theorems The Rational Root Theorem The application of this theorem provides a list of all the possible rational zeros of a function. f(x)=3x3+x2+21x−11 Factors of p:±1and±11 Factors of q:±1and±3 Factors of P/q: ±1, ±11, ±1/3 and ± 11/3 The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra generally states that the degree of a polynomial is equivalent to the number of zeros of a function, both real and complex. By the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, the polynomial function f(x)=x2−3x−28 has two zeros since the degree of the function is two. The Factor Theorem The Factor Theorem states that the binomial divisor is a factor of the function if the remainder is zero. (f(x)=−4x3+21x2−25)÷(x−5) The remainder is zero, making x - 5 a factor of the function.