LESSON 1-6: BASIC CONSTRUCTIONS DATE 1) CONSTRUCTING CONGRUENT SEGMENTS A B C D a) Construct XY so that XY = AB b) Construct EF so that EF = 2AB c) Construct MN so that MN = AB + CD DEFINITIONS: 1) Perpendicular lines are two lines that intersect to form four right angles. 2) A perpendicular bisector of a segment is a line, segment or ray that is perpendicular to the segment at its midpoint. 2) CONSTRUCTING THE PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR OF A SEGMENT a) Construct the perpendicular bisector of GH. G H b) Locate the midpoint M of segment JK. J K 3) CONSTRUCTING CONGRUENT ANGLES A B a) Construct <C so that <C = <A c) Construct <E so that m<E = m<A + m<B b) Construct <D so that m<D = 2m<A 4) CONSTRUCTING THE ANGLE BISECTOR OF AN ANGLE a) Construct the angle bisector of <F F b) Construct the angle bisector of <G. G ASSIGNMENT FOR LESSON 1-6 BASIC CONSTRUCTIONS Name Period * Use the segments and angles on the note sheet to complete the following constructions on your own paper. Show all necessary construction marks. 1) Use constructions to copy <B and then construct the angle bisector of <B. 2) Use constructions to copy AB and then construct the perpendicular bisector of AB. 3) Construct FG with length equal to AB + JK. 4) Construct <R with measure equal to m<B - m<A. 5) Construct PQ such that PQ = 3CD. 6) Construct a right angle. 7) Construct a 450 angle. 8) Use constructions to copy <W below. Use constructions to divide <W into four congruent angles. (HINT: use angle bisectors) W 9) Construct an angle P such that m<P = m<A + m<F 10) Use constructions to copy ST below onto your own paper. Use constructions to divide ST into four congruent parts. S T