Finally & Built in Exceptions This section of our 1000+ Java MCQs focuses on keyword finally and built in exceptions of Java Programming Language. 1. Which of these clause will be executed even if no exceptions are found? a) throws b) finally c) throw d) catch View Answer 2. A single try block must be followed by which of these? a) finally b) catch c) finally & catch d) None of the mentioned View Answer Answer: c Explanation: try block can be followed by any of finally or catch block, try block checks for exceptions and work is performed by finally and catch block as per the exception. 3. Which of these packages contain all the Java’s built in exceptions? a) java.io b) java.util c) java.lang d) java.net View Answer Answer: c Explanation: None. 4. Which of these exceptions handles the divide by zero error? a) ArithmeticException b) MathException c) IllegalAccessException d) IllegarException View Answer Answer: a Explanation: None. 5. Which of these exceptions will occur if we try to access the index of an array beyond its length? a) ArithmeticException b) ArrayException c) ArrayIndexException d) ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException View Answer Answer: d Explanation: ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException is a built in exception that is caused when we try to access an index location which is beyond the length of an array. 6. What is the output of this program? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. class exception_handling { public static void main(String args[]) { try { int a = args.length; int b = 10 / a; System.out.print(a); } catch (ArithmeticException e) { System.out.println("1"); } } } a) 0 b) 1 c) Compilation Error d) Runtime Error Note : Execution command line : $ java exception_handling View Answer Answer: b Explanation: None. Output: $ javac exception_handling.java $ java exception_handling 1 7. What is the output of this program? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. class exception_handling { public static void main(String args[]) { try { throw new NullPointerException ("Hello"); System.out.print("A"); } catch(ArithmeticException e) { System.out.print("B"); } 10. 11. } } a) A b) B c) Compilation Error d) Runtime Error View Answer Answer: d Explanation: try block is throwing NullPointerException but the catch block is used to counter Arithmetic Exception. Hence NullPointerException occurs since no catch is there which can handle it, runtime error occurs. Output: $ javac exception_handling.java $ java exception_handling Exception in thread “main” java.lang.NullPointerException: Hello 8. What is the output of this program? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. class exception_handling { static void throwexception() throws ArithmeticException { System.out.print("0"); throw new ArithmeticException ("Exception"); } public static void main(String args[]) { try { throwexception(); } catch (ArithmeticException e) { System.out.println("A"); } } } a) A b) 0 c) 0A d) Exception View Answer Answer: c Explanation: None. Output: $ javac exception_handling.java $ java exception_handling 0A 9. What is the output of this program? 1. class exception_handling 2. { 3. public static void main(String args[]) 4. { 5. try 6. { 7. int a = 1; 8. int b = 10 / a; 9. try 10. { 11. if (a == 1) 12. a = a / a - a; 13. if (a == 2) 14. { 15. int c[] = {1}; 16. c[8] = 9; 17. } 18. } 19. finally 20. { 21. System.out.print("A"); 22. } 23. } 24. catch (Exception e) 25. { 26. System.out.println("B"); 27. } 28. } 29. } a) A b) B c) AB d) BA View Answer Answer:a Explanation: The inner try block does not have a catch which can tackle ArrayIndexOutOfBoundException hence finally is executed which prints ‘A’ the outer try block does have catch for ArrayIndexOutOfBoundException exception but no such exception occurs in it hence its catch is never executed and only ‘A’ is printed. Output: $ javac exception_handling.java $ java exception_handling A 10. What is the output of this program? 1. 2. 3. 4. class exception_handling { public static void main(String args[]) { try { int a = args.length; 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. int b = 10 / a; System.out.print(a); try { if (a == 1) a = a / a - a; if (a == 2) { int c = {1}; c[8] = 9; } } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundException e) { System.out.println("TypeA"); } catch (ArithmeticException e) { System.out.println("TypeB"); } } } a) TypeA b) TypeB c) Compilation Error d) Runtime Error Note: Execution command line: $ java exception_handling one two View Answer Answer: c Explanation: try without catch or finally Output: $ javac exception_handling.java $ java exception_handling Main.java:9: error: ‘try’ without ‘catch’, ‘finally’ or resource declarations