Professional Reflection-Oriented Focus on Inquiry-based Learning and Education through Science PROFILES IBSE Teaching/Learning Materials for Teachers compiled by the PROFILES Working Group of the Freie Universität Berlin – Germany Berufe-NaWigator – Science-related Occupational Orientation: “Laboratory Chemist” A Module for Science Instruction – especially Chemistry – for Grades 8 / 9 Developed by: Institution: Homepage: Michael Albertus (2012) Department of Chemistry Education, Freie Universität Berlin – Germany www.chemie.fu-berlin.de/didaktik - Mail: didaktik@chemie.fu-berlin.de Module Content The integration of elements of occupational orientation into chemistry-related learning environments offers another possibility for supporting students in their occupational orientation. For this purpose, information on chemistry-related occupations, selected practical vocational activities and curriculumbased contents are combined. In the module “Laboratory Chemist / Acid-base titration”, the occupation of laboratory chemists is chosen as reference occupation. The acid-base titration is assigned to the occupation as an exemplary practical vocational activity because it is both a constituent of the vocational training for laboratory chemists and a student experiment practicable in school settings. During the student experiment of acid-base titration, the students first acquaint themselves with the handling of a burette (experiment 1). The students then are given a solution of sodium hydroxide of unknown concentration (e.g. 1%), which they titrate with diluted hydrochloric acid (e.g. 3.5%) until the neutralization point is reached (identifiable by the use of universal indicator) (experiment 2). Project funded within the EC FP7 Programme: 5.2.2.1 – SiS-2010-2.2.1 Grant Agreement No.: 266589 Supporting and coordinating actions on innovative methods in science education: teacher training on inquiry based teaching methods on a large scale in Europe 1/4 Professional Reflection-Oriented Focus on Inquiry-based Learning and Education through Science In a second experiment the students are given a second sample of sodium hydroxide of unknown concentration (e.g. 2%), which they also titrate with diluted hydrochloric acid (e.g. 3.5%) until the neutralization point is reached (experiment 3). According to the students’ level of competence, statements on which sample contains more sodium hydroxide can be made with the help of the conducted titrations. A quantitative determination is also possible. In both cases, the aim / the reason for the application of the method of titration is illustrated to the students. In addition to the practical implementation of the student experiments, the students are supposed to practice the protocolling of their assays (according to the level of competence: preparation of at least one protocol with special focus on implementation and observations). Furthermore, the students can either be provided with various career information from the Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit) (films, texts, etc.) or can carry out their own (internet) research. A very helpful resource in this context is the webpage: http://berufenet.arbeitsagentur.de/berufe/index.jsp Convenient forms of presentation for the findings obtained are posters, student presentations, or quiz questions developed by the students in the format of the TV-quiz show ‘Who Wants to Be a Millionaire’. Role plays, self-created short films or radio spots on occupations and experiments are also possible. Developed by: Michael Albertus(2012) Institution: Department of Chemistry Education, Freie Universität Berlin – Germany Homepage: www.chemie.fu-berlin.de/didaktik - Mail: didaktik@chemie.fu-berlin.de for teachers – 2/4 Professional Reflection-Oriented Focus on Inquiry-based Learning and Education through Science Developed by: Michael Albertus(2012) Institution: Department of Chemistry Education, Freie Universität Berlin – Germany Homepage: www.chemie.fu-berlin.de/didaktik - Mail: didaktik@chemie.fu-berlin.de for teachers – 3/4 Professional Reflection-Oriented Focus on Inquiry-based Learning and Education through Science Developed by: Michael Albertus(2012) Institution: Department of Chemistry Education, Freie Universität Berlin – Germany Homepage: www.chemie.fu-berlin.de/didaktik - Mail: didaktik@chemie.fu-berlin.de for teachers – 4/4